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Arthur Frederick Dicks (1935–1994) was a designer working in the field of theatre and dance, as well as an accomplished actor and artist. He became the first head of design at NIDA, (National Institute of Dramatic Art) in Australia.
Born in London, Dicks lived through the Blitz, and was eventually rehoused in the country when his home was destroyed. In his teens he became involved in repertory theatre and acted with Laurence Olivier and Judi Dench; some of these actors he stayed in contact with for the rest of his life. As well as working on his drama skills, he began work as an artist for a prestigious advertising agency.
He decided to travel in his twenties and ended up in New York City where he went to work for a leading fashion magazine. An assignment in Louisiana in 1951 led to his taking a yearlong break in New Orleans, living in the Pontalba Apartments and a friend's plantation house at White Castle, where he began a series of travel painted diaries.
By the mid-1950s he was back in London where he signed up with the Royal Air Force (RAF). He was assigned to bomb disposal and sent to Iraq. Again he did many detailed drawings and photos of his travels.
After the RAF, Dicks returned to London where he married and returned to the theatre. Both he and his wife acted all over the United Kingdom. They also had a daughter. He often not only acted but was involved in designing the sets and costumes. This new direction saw him working as a set and costume designer in England, USA and Africa, spending some time in Nairobi.
By the mid-1960s Dicks arrived in Hollywood with introductions to David Niven and the English set of actors. He quickly started work with designer Bill Travilla and liaised with Edith Head on two productions as well. By now he had two daughters, but his wife and children returned to London.
National Institute of Dramatic Art
editHe was asked to come to Australia in the 1970s to become the head of design at NIDA (National Institute of Dramatic Art), a position he held for years. His students include Peter Cooke (1974) who is now Deputy Director and Head of Design, NIDA and Eamon D'Arcy (1976) who is now Exhibition curator and designer: A Slap Up Treat: Travelling Shakespeare in Australia.[1] Mel Gibson, Cate Blanchett and Nicole Kidman all came from the strong acting base of NIDA. Angus Strathie one of Dicks's students went on to win an Oscar for Moulin Rouge!.[2]
Q Theatre, Penrith
editHe later became involved with the Q Theatre, Penrith and was one of its artistic directors with Doreen Warburton and Richard Brooks and designer[3] up until they resigned in 1989. He designed a production of The Devil's Disciple[4] directed by Doreen Warburton at the Sydney Opera House. This was the first play directed by a woman for the Sydney Theatre Company. He personally funded playreadings of young playwrights to get them seen and produced.
Last years
editHe directed Pippin (1984) and Camelot (1991) for Gosford Musical Society.[5] During the last years of his life Dicks promoted new plays every year during Sydney's Mardi Gras Festival. In 1991 he formed a company with actor/writer Gae Anderson and actor/director Paul Hastings Booth.[6] Through his personal endeavours and commitment many exciting new plays, actors and writers were showcased in his brilliant productions. This later became the nucleus of the "In The Pink Theatre Company".[7] He designed the play "Nothing Personal", directed by Paul Hastings Booth for the "In The Pink Theatre Company" in February 1993.[8] His last work was directing Look Back in Anger at the Lookout Theatre, Woollahra, NSW which opened 3 August 1993.[9][10]
Arthur died on 13 December 1994 at the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital after a prolonged illness. He was greatly missed by the theatre & arts community of Sydney. His funeral was attended by notable theatre celebrities and his obituary was published in all Australian press.[11][12]
References
edit- ^ NIDA DESIGN GRADUATES http://www.nida.edu.au/ArticleDocuments/64/Design[permanent dead link] GradsNIDA.../
- ^ NIDA http://www.nida.edu.au/
- ^ Bill Conn, The Q Story, http://www.jspac.com.au/history-qtheatre.php
- ^ The Devil's Disciple, http://www.ausstage.edu.au/pages/event/21279
- ^ Gosford Musical Society "Gosford Musical Society". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
- ^ Gae Anderson Author & Writer http://www.allambiepress.com.au/
- ^ In The Pink Theatre Company http://www.ausstage.edu.au/pages/event/16653
- ^ Nothing Personal http://www.ausstage.edu.au/pages/event/16653
- ^ Look Back in Anger http://www.ausstage.edu.au/pages/event/20224
- ^ Bob Evans, "Anger, but no fight in wimpy windbag" Sydney Morning Herald 5 August 1993 p. 21.
- ^ Angela Bennie, "He Brought Theatre to the People. Arthur Dicks 1935–1994. Obituary" Sydney Morning Herald 16 December 1994 p.17.
- ^ Barry Lowe, "Arthur Dicks 1935–1994. Obituary" Sydney Star Observer 28 December 1994 p. 14.
Bibliography
edit- Angela Bennie, "He Brought Theatre to the People. Arthur Dicks 1935–1994. Obituary" Sydney Morning Herald 16 December 1994 p. 17.
- Barry Lowe, "Arthur Dicks 1935–1994. Obituary" Sydney Star Observer 28 December 1994 p. 14.
- A. Street, "From Baghdad to Penrith, nothing's impossible for Arthur." Campaign 28 February 1981 p. 34.
- Arthur Dicks, "Designing Mind: A view of the stage by the Q's head of design, Arthur Dicks." Q THEATRE 84: 1963–1984. Penrith: Q Theatre 1985
External links
edit
- National Institute of Dramatic Art [1]
- Arthur Dicks at AusStage [2]
- History – The Q Theatre Company [3]
- Mark Hopkins "The Q Story" Sydney Morning Herald 27 August 2005 [4]