The Asmara Synagogue (Tigrinya: ምኩራብ ኣስመራ; Hebrew: בית הכנסת של אסמרה; Arabic: معبد أسمرا) is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Asmara, Eritrea. Completed in 1906, the synagogue in the only surviving remnant of the Jewish community in Eritrea.[1]

Asmara Synagogue
  • Tigrinya: ምኩራብ ኣስመራ
  • Hebrew: בית הכנסת של אסמרה
  • Arabic: معبد أسمرا
Religion
AffiliationOrthodox Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusSynagogue
StatusActive
Location
LocationHaile Mariam Mammo Street, Asmara
CountryEritrea
Asmara Synagogue is located in Eritrea
Asmara Synagogue
Location of the synagogue in Eritrea
Geographic coordinates15°20′14″N 38°56′27″E / 15.33722°N 38.94083°E / 15.33722; 38.94083
Architecture
Completed1906

History

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Built in 1906, includes a Jewish cemetery, classrooms, and a main sanctuary.[2] All aspects of the synagogue are managed by Samuel Cohen, an Asmara native who remained in the country to look after the edifice.[3] The congregation was founded in 1906 by Yemenite Jewish immigrants from Aden. Along with the Adeni Jews, some congregants were Italian Jews. Others were refugees from Nazi Germany.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Gutman, Matthew (21 September 2001). "4-member Cohen family is the last of Eritrean Jews". Jewish Telegraph Agency. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 25 May 2007.
  2. ^ "Eritrea's last native Jew tends graves, remembers". Reuters. 5 February 2006. Archived from the original on 16 May 2007. Retrieved 25 May 2007.
  3. ^ Harris, Ed (30 April 2006). "Asmara's last Jew recalls 'good old days'". BBC News. Retrieved 25 May 2007.
  4. ^ "Eritrea". Sub-Saharan African Synagogues: Architecture and Context. n.d. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
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