The Association des Juristes Maliennes (AJM), or Association of Women Jurists of Mali, (French: Association des Femmes Juristes du Mali) is an organization which tries to promote and protect women's rights in Malian law. An apolitical organization, the AJM's membership consists of around fifty women lawyers, solicitors, magistrates and judges.[1] It is a member organization of Groupe Pivot / Droits et Citoyenneté des Femmes (GP/DCF).[2] Fatoumata Dembélé Diarra is a past president.[3]
History
editThe AJM was officially established in 1988.[1] In the 1990s it used funding from international aid agencies to provide mobile legal clinics to rural women in Mali, and broadcast a radio program, 'La Voix des Femmes'.[3] AJM lawyers, with the help of the American Embassy, published a 1995 study of discriminatory elements in Malian law,[4] The study was "a major impetus for altering discriminatory articles in the law".[1]
In November 2014, the AJM reported over 150 victims of forced marriage and sexual violence.[5] Six organizations, including the AJM, filed a complaint to the Bamako Commune III Court of First Instance on behalf of 80 victims of rape and sexual violence committed by armed groups during the Mali War in 2012-13.[6]
References
edit- ^ a b c Marijke van der Engel; Gerti Hesseling. "Women and law in Mali". In J. A. Andersson; M. Breusers (eds.). Kinship structures and enterprising actors: Anthropological essays on development (PDF). pp. 303, 310–11.
- ^ Kether R. Hayden, Women's Associations in Mali: Empowerment, Leadership, and Political Mobilization, Student thesis, 18 April 2008.
- ^ a b Kathleen Sheldon (2005). "Association de Juristes Maliennes". Historical Dictionary of Women in Sub-Saharan Africa. Scarecrow Press. p. 23. ISBN 978-0-8108-6547-1.
- ^ Groupe d Appui à la Réforme Juridique, La situation de la femme dans le droit positif malien et ses perspectives d'évolution, 1995.
- ^ Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, [Mali : Forced marriage, including the prevalence of forced marriage, related legislation, state protection, support services and the ability of women to refuse a forced marriage (2012 – June 2016)], 15 July 2016.
- ^ Mégane Ghorbani, Mali: No Peace Building without Women, Association for Women's Rights in Development, 28 July 2015.