Asymmetricata is a genus of fireflies found in tropical Asia. Species in the genus were formerly included in the genus Luciola. The genus was created in 2009 by Lesley Ballantyne who noted the asymmetric 8th abdominal tergite, emarginated on its left, as a shared feature.[1] Adults of both males and females are winged. The larvae have been reliably described only in A. circumdata. They are terrestrial carnivores, feeding on snails and earthworms in moist soil below tree cover. The last abdominal segment bears an anchoring structure or pygopod with 58 or more pygopodia arising from it.[2]
| Asymmetricata | |
|---|---|
| |
| Asymmetricata cf. humeralis | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Family: | Lampyridae |
| Subfamily: | Luciolinae |
| Genus: | Asymmetricata Ballantyne, 2009[1] |
| Type species | |
| Luciola circumdata Motschulsky, 1854
| |
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Four species are recognized:
- Asymmetricata bicoloripes (Pic, 1927)
- Asymmetricata circumdata (Motschulsky, 1854)
- Asymmetricata humeralis (Walker, 1858)
- Asymmetricata ovalis (Hope in Gray, 1831)
References
edit- ^ a b Ballantyne, L.A.; Lambkin, C. (2009) [1997]. "Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)". Zootaxa: 1–188. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1997.1.1.
- ^ Fu, Xinhua; Ballantyne, Lesley; Lambkin, Christine (2012). "The external larval morphology of aquatic and terrestrial Luciolinae fireflies (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)". Zootaxa. 3405: 1–34. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3405.1.1.