Audrey Mae Sheppard Williams (February 28, 1923 – November 4, 1975) was an American musician known for being the first wife of country music singer and songwriter Hank Williams, the mother of Hank Williams Jr., and the grandmother of Hank Williams III and Holly Williams.

Audrey Williams
Audrey and Hank Williams during the early 1950s
Audrey and Hank Williams during the early 1950s
Background information
Birth nameAudrey Mae Sheppard
Born(1923-02-28)February 28, 1923
Banks, Alabama, U.S.
DiedNovember 4, 1975(1975-11-04) (aged 52)
Nashville, Tennessee, U.S.[1]
Genres
Occupations
  • Songwriter
  • musician
InstrumentVocals
Years active1937–1975
LabelsMGM
Spouses
James Erskine Guy
(m. 1941; div. 1944)
(m. 1944; div. 1952)
Children2, including Hank Williams Jr.

Early life and marriages

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Audrey Sheppard was born in Banks, Alabama to Artie Mae (née Harden; 1903–1976) and Charles "Shelton" Sheppard. She grew up on a farm owned and worked by her parents.[2] Sheppard married her first husband, James Erskine Guy, when she was a high-school senior. On August 13, 1941, their daughter Lycrecia was born. Sheppard and Guy separated soon after.[3]

Sheppard met Hank Williams in Andalusia in 1943.[3] Despite the objections of Hank's mother and bandmates, Sheppard was added to the band as an occasional singer and upright bass player. In December 1944, the two were married 10 days after the finalization of Sheppard's divorce from Guy. The ceremony was performed by a justice of the peace at the officiant's gas station in Andalusia, Alabama.[citation needed]

Music career

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Soon after their wedding, Williams took over as her husband's unofficial manager, a position previously held by his mother, Lillie Williams. The couple visited Nashville with the intent of meeting songwriter and music publisher Fred Rose of Acuff-Rose Publishing. The meeting resulted in Hank Williams recording two singles for Sterling Records: “Never Again” in December 1946 and “Honky Tonkin’” in February 1947. Both proved successful and a contract was signed with MGM Records in 1947, with Fred Rose becoming the singer's official manager and record producer.[citation needed]

Williams, however, began to push for her own spot in the limelight. Country-music biographer Colin Escott wrote "Her duets with Hank were like an extension of their married life in that she fought him for dominance on every note." Having recorded several duets with her husband, Audrey was featured on the recordings of "Lost on the River", "I Heard My Mother Praying for Me", "Dear Brother", "Jesus Remembered Me", "The Pale Horse and His Rider", "Jesus Died for Me", "Help Me Understand", "Something Got a Hold of Me", "I Want to Live and Love", and "Where the Soul of Man Never Dies".[citation needed]

Marriage difficulties and family

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In early 1948, tension grew in the Williams marriage when Hank started to again abuse alcohol, a problem he brought with him to their marriage from the beginning. Williams left her husband: she gave him the choice of alcohol or her. They eventually reunited.[4]

On May 26, 1949, Williams gave birth to the couple's only child, Randall Hank Williams, in Shreveport, Louisiana.[5] When her husband expressed a desire to adopt Lycrecia, Williams refused, fearing that he would take her if they divorced.[6]

On December 31, 1951, after allegations of mutual infidelities and the resumption of her husband's health problems, Williams called from a hotel and told Hank to be out of their Tennessee house by the time she returned. Replying to her with a seemingly prophetic statement, Hank Williams stated, "Audrey, I won't live another year without you."[citation needed]

In June 1952, the couple divorced.[7] She was awarded the house, their son, and half of her ex-husband's future royalties on the condition that she never remarry.[citation needed]

In 1953, months after Hank Sr.'s death, Williams paid his second wife, Billie Jean Jones, $30,000 to relinquish the title of "Hank Williams's Widow". Both women had been using the description professionally. Billie Jean agreed to Williams's terms.[citation needed]

Later life and death

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Williams and her son Hank Jr. became estranged after he turned 18. She never remarried. She died of congestive heart failure on November 4, 1975 at age 52.[citation needed]

Cultural references

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Music

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  • Audrey is mentioned in the Johnny Cash song: "The Night Hank Williams Came to Town."
  • Audrey is referenced in "Tangled Up Roses" by Shooter Jennings.
  • Audrey is referenced the Hank Williams Jr. song, "The Conversation" with Waylon Jennings.
  • Audrey is referenced in the song “Everything She Ain’t” by Hailey Whitters in the line “Audrey to your Hank”.
  • Audrey is referenced in "Mrs. Hank Williams" by Fred Eaglesmith.

Film depictions

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Discography

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Singles

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Year Title US Country Label
1951 "Leave Us Women Alone" - MGM
1965 "They're Begging You to Stay" -
1955 "Little Bocephus" -
"I'll Let the Telephone Ring" -
1966 "Almost Persuaded" -
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References

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  1. ^ "7 Nov 1975, Page 79 - The Tennessean at". Newspapers.com. 1975-11-07. Retrieved 2022-06-05.
  2. ^ Family Tradition accessed 7-22-2015
  3. ^ a b Parmer, Braxton (2021-12-31). "Paying Tribute: A Visit with Hank and Audrey Williams". Braxton's Broadcast. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  4. ^ "Hank Williams | Audrey Williams". hankwilliams.nl. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  5. ^ "Hank Williams Jr". Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  6. ^ "NO AX TO GRIND". Sun Sentinel. 1990-04-01. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
  7. ^ Williams, Roger M. (1981). Sing a Sad Song: The Life of Hank Williams. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-00861-0.
  8. ^ Jonathan Bernstein (12 September 2014). "Elizabeth Olsen to Play Hank Williams' Wife in Upcoming Movie". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 15 September 2014.