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August Edmond De Schryver[a] (Ghent, 16 May 1898 – 5 March 1991) was a Belgian politician. During the course of his political career, between 1935 and 1960, he held a number of ministerial portfolios within several successive governments including the Belgian government in exile during World War II. He was also President of the Christian Social Party between 1945 and 1949. As Minister of the Colonies until 1960, he presided over the independence of the Belgian Congo.
Family
editDe Schryver belongs to a Roman Catholic family, son of August-Octaaf De Schryver (1848-1915). He studied at the St-Barbaracollege in Ghent.[1] He became in 1916 a War volunteer and participated in the Battle of Oostrozebeke. He studied law after the war in the college of Henri Pirenne. He married on 03/02/1925[2] in Sint-Niklaas to Maria Josepha Adriana Scheerders[3] the daughter of Leon Scheerders. The marriage was performed by Hendrik Heyman. They had 10 children.
Leon Scheerders- van Kerchove was founder-president of an important stone factory in Sint-Niklaas. After the death of his father-in-law he became president of the board. He was buried in Belsele in the family grave of his father-in-law.
Theory of the Just Judges
editIn 2012 the press wrote that the descendants of August have The Just Judges, a stolen panel of a Van Eyck painting.[4][5]
Career
editThe young August was influenced by Canon Frans de Hovre, a famous prelate of the diocese that he did meet in 1919. In 1920 he founded a club for old comrades in Ghent, VOS, of the Great War. He became an important figure for the development of the Flemish culture. However, when the movement became too radical he resigned as president.
Honours
edit- War Cross.[6]
- Grand Officer in the Order of Leopold.[6]
- knight Grand cross in the Order of the Crown.[6]
- Officer in the Order of Leopold II.[6]
- knight Grand cross in the Order of the White Rose of Finland.[6]
- Grand Officer of the Order of the British Empire.[6]
- Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour.[6]
Ministerial portfolios
edit- 1935–1936: Minister of Agriculture.
- 1936–1937: Minister of the Interior.
- 1939: Minister of Justice.
- 1940: Minister of Economic Affairs.
- 1940–1944: Minister of Agriculture.
- 1944–1945: Minister without Portfolio.
- 1959–1960: Minister of the Belgian Congo and Ruanda-Urundi.
Citations
editNotes
edit- ^ De Schryver's first name is also rendered "Auguste" in French.
References
edit- ^ "August-Edmond De Schryver, Minister van Staat (1898-1991)" (PDF). law.kuleuven.be. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
- ^ "Kwartierstaat Minister van Staat A.E. De Schryver".
- ^ "Inmemoriam.be - AUGUST DE SCHRIJVER († 5/3/1991)".
- ^ "Gestolen paneel 'Lam Gods' in boedel oud-minister de Schryver". 10 September 2012.
- ^ "Gestolen paneel Lam Gods ligt bij familie wijlen minister De Schryver".
- ^ a b c d e f g "De Schryver".
Bibliography
edit- De Schryver, August (1998). Oorlogsdagboeken, 1940–1942. Tielt: Lannoo. ISBN 978-90-209-2971-3.
External links
edit
- De Schryver archive at the Catholic University of Leuven
- August De Schryver in ODIS - Online Database for Intermediary Structures
- Archives of August De Schryver in ODIS - Online Database for Intermediary Structures