Aureispira is a Gram-negative and aerobic genus from the family of Saprospiraceae.[1][2][3][4] Aureispira gets its energy from a process called ixotrophy. [5] Using this process, Aurespira can acquire energy from other micro-organisms by attaching grappling hooks to the flagella of bacteria and reeling them in to puncture the bacteria's plasma membranes. This allows it to collect food for itself when there is not sufficient food sources avaliable in the environment. [6]

Aureispira
Scientific classification
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Aureispira

Hosoya et al. 2006[1]
Type species
Aureispira marina[1]
Species

A. marina[1]
A. maritima[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Parte, A.C. "Aureispira". LPSN.
  2. ^ "Aureispira". www.uniprot.org.
  3. ^ Parker, Charles Thomas; Osier, Nicole Danielle; Garrity, George M (2009). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M. (eds.). "Nomenclature Abstract for Aureispira Hosoya et al. 2006 emend. Hosoya et al. 2007". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/nm.10360 (inactive 1 November 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
  4. ^ "Aureispira". Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: 1–3. 1 January 2015. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.gbm00356. ISBN 978-1-118-96060-8.
  5. ^ Lien, Yun-Wei; Amendola, Davide; Lee, Kang Soo; Bartlau, Nina; Xu, Jingwei; Furusawa, Go; Polz, Martin F.; Stocker, Roman; Weiss, Gregor L.; Pilhofer, Martin (2024-10-18). "Mechanism of bacterial predation via ixotrophy". Science (New York, N.Y.). 386 (6719): eadp0614. doi:10.1126/science.adp0614. hdl:20.500.11850/665955. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 39418385.
  6. ^ "Marine bacterium: Catching prey with grappling hooks and cannons". ScienceDaily. Retrieved 2024-10-25.

Further reading

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