The automotive industry is one of the most important industries in the Czech Republic. It produces more than 20% of production volume, directly employs more than 120,000 people and at full capacity, produces more than 1.3 million passenger cars per year, which is a new car every 23 seconds (as of 2017).[1] In total, industry accounts for 35% of the Czech economy.[2][3]
The following car brands are produced in Czechia:
- Skoda - Hyundai - Toyota - Renault - Peugeot
as well as trucks and busses (Iveco, Skoda, SOR), trams, trains and subway trains.
It also plays a very significant role in Czech exports. In January 2010, machinery and transport equipment accounted for 54.3% of exports. In 2016, 1,351,124 motor vehicles were produced in the Czech Republic, which was 8.2% more year-on-year.[4][5]
Brand
edit
History
editThe Prague watchmaker and mechanic Josef Božek was the first to create a self-propelled carriage in what is now the Czech Republic. In 1815, he presented the fruit of his ten years of work - a ferry car , which is considered one of the first ferry cars in the world after the crews of the Frenchman Cugnot and the Englishman Trevithick.
Božek improved his creation for several years, after which he used the steam engine separately from the vehicle itself. Later, the Bohemian designer was engaged in steamships and rail transport, and also gained fame as a watchmaker.
In 1897, the East Moravian Nesselsdorfer Wagenbau-Fabriksgesellschaft (future Tatra) company produced its first passenger car, the President, and a year later a truck.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Mobility - CzechInvest".
- ^ "|". www.ceskenoviny.cz.
- ^ "CIA - The World Factbook -- Czech Republic". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on 2007-06-12.
- ^ "Obsah nenalezen | ČSÚ". www.czso.cz.
- ^ "Politika, ekonomika, byznys, události - Zprávy". E15.cz.
 | This industry-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This article about the economy is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |