Wikipedia

Aylar Haghi

Aylar Haghi (1999 – 16 November 2022) was an Iranian student killed by Iranian security forces during the 2022 protests in Tabriz, Iran.

Aylar Haghi
Born1999
Malekan, Malekan County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran
Died16 November 2022(2022-11-16) (aged 22–23)
Tabriz, Iran
Burial placeVadi-e Rahmat
Alma materTabriz Azad University

Government officials and the media have denied her killing, claiming that she fell from a height. Initially, they pressured her family to say that Aylar had committed suicide. When the family refused to accept this, her father was detained by the security forces. As a form of pressure, they didn't release her body to the family for two days and did not permit her burial in her hometown, Malekand.

The burial and the 40-day memorial ceremony for Aylar Haghi took place at the Vadi-e Rahmat cemetery with the participation of citizens. Participants voiced slogans against the government, such as "We are all Aylar, the struggle continues", "Freedom, justice, national government" and "Azerbaijan doesn't sleep, Aylar's blood does not go in vain". Both ceremonies were disrupted by the intervention of security forces. People were beaten and arrested during these incidents.

After Aylar Haghi's killing, protests intensified in the East Azerbaijan province. Protests and actions took place in Tabriz, Binab, Malekand and Ardabil cities, and at Tabriz Azad University where Aylar studied. Several protestors were arrested during these demonstrations.

On 28 November 2022, young girls in the Republic of Azerbaijan organized a flash mob in memory of the people fighting for women's rights in Iran and in memory of Azerbaijani girls killed there, including Hadis Najafi, Asra Panahi, and Aylar Haghi.

Biography

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Aylar Haghi was born in 1999 in the city of Malekan[1] to an Azerbaijani family.[1] She and her family later moved to the city of Tabriz. She was a fourth-year student at the medical faculty of Tabriz Azad University at the time of her death.[2]

Killing

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Haghi participated in the anti-government protest that took place in Tabriz on November 16, 2022, as part of the 2022 Iran protests.[3] Government forces began to disperse the demonstration by using violence against the demonstrators. After the intervention of the police, Haghi took refuge in a building to escape the violence.[4] Several officers who were chasing her followed her into the building and shot her in the back of the head, killing her.[5][6][7][8][9] Her body was then thrown from a high-rise building.[7][10][11][12]

Security agents later pressured Haghi's family to say that she had intentionally fallen from the building in an act of suicide.[3][10][13][14][15] The government had made similar claims following the deaths of other protesters.[16] After her family refused to accept the suicide story, her father, Rajab Haghi, was detained by the security forces.[3][7] To put pressure on Haghi's family, government forces kept her body for two days.[3]

Iranian state-affiliated media published a video recorded by a security camera of a building and claimed that Aylar Haghi fell into a pit and lost her life shortly after getting out of the car.[10] However, in this video, only one woman is seen getting out of the car.[10] And it is impossible to identify the woman whose face is not even visible in the video.[17][18]

Burial

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Haghi's family wanted to bury her in Malekan, where she was born, but they were not allowed to do so.[19] Haghi's father, Rajab Haghi, was pressured to hold the funeral ceremony in Tabriz quietly and not publicize it.[4][19] Nevertheless, the news became public[4] and a large number of citizens attended the funeral.[17] The funeral took place on November 18, 2022, at the Vadi-e Rahmat cemetery of Tabriz.[17] Citizens participating in the funeral chanted slogans against Iran,[17][20][21] such as "We are all Aylars, the struggle continues",[22][23] "Freedom, justice, the national government"[17] The security forces attacked the citizens gathered in the cemetery and killed them. removed from the area[17][24][25] and arrested several people.[26] In addition, Professor Shamsi Abbasalizadeh of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences was suspended for attending Haghi's funeral.[27]

On December 27, 2022, the 40-day memorial ceremony for Aylar Haghi took place.[28] Participants at the ceremony chanted anti-government slogans[29] such as "We are all Aylar, we demand freedom," "Azerbaijan doesn’t sleep", Aylar's blood does not go in vain," "Khamenei is a murderer, the government is untrustworthy," and "Death to the dictator".[29] Haghi's father also made a speech during the ceremony.[18] Subsequently, security forces intervened in the ceremony, resulting in a confrontation between the participants and the security forces[29][30] in which security forces beat attendees with batons. Haghi's parents and several others were arrested.[18][29][31]

Legacy

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Aylar Haghi appearing in a mural commemorating the victims of the Islamic regime in Iran, in Nazareth. (down right)

Aylar Haghi's killing escalated protests in East Azerbaijan province.[32][33] Strong protests and demonstrations took place in Tabriz, Binab, and Malekan, where Haghi was born.[34][33] Several protestors were arrested during these protests.[33][34] Medical students from Tabriz Azad University also organized demonstrations following Haghi's killing.[35][36][37][38]

On November 28, 2022, young girls in Azerbaijan organized a flash mob in memory of those fighting for women's rights in Iran and the Azerbaijani girls killed there, including Hadis Najafi, Asra Panahi, and Aylar Haghi.[39][40][41][42] At the end of the flash mob, images of Haghi and other slain Azerbaijanis were displayed, accompanied by the message "We know, we are with you!".[43]

On February 20, 2023, slogans like "Aylar Haghi," "You can erase our slogans from walls, not the traces of blood," "Death to Khamenei," and "Death to the dictator" were written on the walls of streets in Tabriz.[44][45]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Ciddi, Behzad; Cavanşir, Lalə; Cabbarlı, Ramin; Bozkurt, Türkan. Iran: Updates on the Human Rights Report on the Azerbaijani Turks in Iran (PDF). etekyazi.com. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-06-11. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  2. ^ "جان باختگان اعتراض‌های ایران؛ آیلار حقی "جنبش زن زندگی آزادی را یک انقلاب شهروندی می‌دید"". BBC News فارسی (in Persian). 2023-09-07. Archived from the original on 2023-10-11. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  3. ^ a b c d Ciddi, Behzad; Cavanşir, Lalə; Cabbarlı, Ramin; Bozkurt, Türkan. Iran: Updates on the Human Rights Report on the Azerbaijani Turks in Iran (PDF). etekyazi.com. p. 14. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-06-11. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  4. ^ a b c "Təbrizdə öyrənci fəal Aylar Həqqi məmurlar tərəfindən öldürülüb". aznews.tv. 2022-11-17. Archived from the original on 2023-12-28. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  5. ^ Халип, Ирина (2022-11-25). "Волосы. Три покушения, изгнание, 10 миллионов подписчиков и "Тайная свобода" — история Масих Алинеджад, одной из лидеров иранских протестов". Новая газета Европа. Archived from the original on 2023-10-29. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
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  7. ^ a b c "ح مله نیروهای امنیتی به مراسم خاکسپاری آیلار حقی در تبریز؛ پلیس علت مرگ او را هم سقوط از بلندی اعلام کرد - BBC News فارسی". 2022-11-18. Archived from the original on 2022-11-18. Retrieved 2023-12-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
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  10. ^ a b c d "Qatilə çevrilən Tehran hakimiyyəti: Arzuları gözündə qalan gənc Ayların ölümü - ŞƏRH + FOTO". Oxu.Az (in Azerbaijani). 2022-11-19. Archived from the original on 2023-12-28. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  11. ^ "خشم از کشتن کیان پیرفلک؛ معترضان "خانه خمینی" را آتش زدند - BBC Persian". BBC News فارسی (in Persian). Archived from the original on 2022-11-18. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  12. ^ Cole, Brendan (2022-11-18). "Who Is Aylar Haghi? Medical student killed during protests in Iran". Newsweek. Archived from the original on 2023-10-23. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  13. ^ فردا, رادیو. "آمنه‌سادات ذبیح‌پور به حضور در جلسه بعدی دادگاه سپیده قلیان "ملزم شد"". رادیو فردا (in Persian). Archived from the original on 2022-09-20. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  14. ^ Dalvand, Masoud (2023-01-01). "Iran's Regime Killed Aylar Haghi Medical Student During Nationwide Protests". Freedom Star. Archived from the original on 2023-01-04. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  15. ^ "Doctor Treating Protesters In Iran Dies In Suspicious Circumstances". Iran International. 2023-12-29. Archived from the original on 2023-02-02. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
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  17. ^ a b c d e f "Təbrizdə keçirilən etirazlarda tibb fakültəsinin tələbəsi Aylar Həqqi öldürülüb". Voice of America (in Azerbaijani). 2022-11-19. Archived from the original on 2023-12-27. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  18. ^ a b c "آیلار حقی؛ بازداشت پدری که روایت رسمی حاکمیت را زیر سوال برد". iranwire.com. 2023-01-07. Archived from the original on 2023-03-30. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
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  20. ^ "Təbrizdə tələbə qızın dəfni etiraz aksiyasına çevirildi". Azadlıq Radiosu. 2022-11-18. Archived from the original on 2023-12-28. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  21. ^ "Iranian protesters chant anti-regime slogans at boy's funeral". The Guardian. 2022-11-18. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2022-11-19. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  22. ^ "آیلار حقی به‌خاک سپرده شد؛ دختری "پرانرژی و سرشار از شور زندگی" بود". صدای آمریکا (in Persian). 2022-11-18. Archived from the original on 2022-12-06. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  23. ^ "Mahsa Amini gösterilerinde ölen genç kadınının cenazesinde protesto: 'Kahrolsun diktatör'". İstiklal gazetesi (in Turkish). 2022-11-18. Archived from the original on 2023-12-29. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  24. ^ "Iran protests: Social media videos show flames at home of late leader Khomeini". Reuters. 2022-11-19. Archived from the original on 2023-10-05. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
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  26. ^ Məlikoğlu, Hamid (2022-12-31). "Aylar Həqqinin qırx mərasimində həbs edilən daha bir məhbusun şəxsiyyəti müəyyən edilib". Voice of America (in Azerbaijani). Archived from the original on 2023-12-27. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  27. ^ Ciddi, Behzad; Cavanşir, Lalə; Cabbarlı, Ramin; Bozkurt, Türkan. Iran: Updates on the Human Rights Report on the Azerbaijani Turks in Iran (PDF). etekyazi.com. p. 67. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-06-11. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  28. ^ "برپا شدن آیین چهلم آیلار حقی با حضور مردم؛ پدرش صداوسیما را مسوول تحریف موضوع قتل او خواند". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 2023-12-28. Archived from the original on 2023-02-07. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
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  30. ^ "Molla rejimi Təbrizdə Aylar Həqqinin qırx mərasimində Səid Mahmudini həbs etdi". gadtb.com. 2022-12-28. Archived from the original on 2023-12-29. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  31. ^ "Təbrizdə Aylar Həqqinin 40 mərasimində 10-dan çox şəxs həbs edildi". dak.az. 2022-12-28. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  32. ^ "Şərqi Azərbaycan vilayətinin Məlikkəndi və Binab şəhərlərində onlarla vətəndaş həbs edilib". Voice of America (in Azerbaijani). 2022-11-23. Archived from the original on 2022-11-23. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  33. ^ a b c "İran təhlükəsizlik qüvvələri Təbrizdə vətəndaşları həbs etməyə davam edir". Voice of America (in Azerbaijani). 2022-11-19. Archived from the original on 2023-12-29. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  34. ^ a b "Etirazlarda Məlikkəndidə həbs edilən şəxsin taleyindən xəbər yoxdur". Voice of America (in Azerbaijani). 2022-12-25. Archived from the original on 2023-12-29. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  35. ^ "Güney Azərbaycanda Aylar Həqqinin anım mərasiminin keçirilməsinə icazə verilməyib". Report İnformasiya Agentliyi (in Azerbaijani). 2022-12-09. Archived from the original on 2023-12-28. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  36. ^ İsmayılov, Sədrəddin (2022-11-19). "Təbriz Universitetinin tələbələri Aylar Həqqinin qətlinə etiraz olaraq aksiya keçirib". Report İnformasiya Agentliyi. Archived from the original on 2022-11-25. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  37. ^ "Təbriz Universitetinin tələbələri Aylar Həqqinin qətlinə etiraz olaraq aksiya keçirib - Vıdeo". musavat.com. 2022-11-19. Archived from the original on 2023-12-29. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  38. ^ "В Южном Азербайджане не разрешили провести церемонию поминовения Айлар Хагги". Информационное Агентство Репорт (in Russian). 2022-12-09. Archived from the original on 2023-12-28. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  39. ^ "Bakıda gənc qızlar Güney Azərbaycandakı etirazçılara dəstək fləşmobu keçirib". kaspi.az (in Azerbaijani). Archived from the original on 2023-12-28. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
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  42. ^ "В Баку молодые девушки провели флешмоб в поддержку протестующих в Южном Азербайджане (Видео)". www.kaspiy.az (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2023-12-29. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  43. ^ "Azərbaycanda qadınlar İrandakı etirazlara dəstək fləşmobu keçirib". Voice of America (in Azerbaijani). 2022-11-28. Archived from the original on 2022-11-28. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  44. ^ "Təbriz divarlarında ETİRAZ ŞÜARLARI – FOTO". bizim.media (in Azerbaijani). 2023-02-21. Archived from the original on 2023-12-28. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
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