Azam Taleghani (Persian: اعظم طالقانی; 1943 – 30 October 2019) was an Iranian politician and journalist who was the head of the Society of Islamic Revolution Women of Iran,[2] editor of Payam-e-Hajar weekly, and a member of the Iranian parliament.[3]
Azam Taleghani | |
---|---|
Member of the Parliament of Iran | |
In office 28 May 1980 – 28 May 1984 | |
Constituency | Tehran, Rey and Shemiranat |
Majority | 1,108,653 (51.9%) |
Personal details | |
Born | 1943 Tehran, Imperial State of Iran |
Died | 30 October 2019 Tehran, Iran | (aged 75–76)
Political party | Society of Women of the Islamic Revolution[1] |
Other political affiliations | Council of Nationalist-Religious Activists of Iran |
Spouse | Morteza Eghtesad (died 2017) |
Children | Akram, Abbas, Sadegh, Kazem |
Relatives | Mahmoud Taleghani (father) |
Profession | politician, journalist |
Early life
editBorn in Iran, Taleghani was the daughter of Ayatollah Mahmoud Taleghani. She served time in prison during the Pahlavi regime.[4] After the Iranian Revolution she was a member of the Iranian parliament, founded "Jame'e Zanan Mosalman" (Society of Muslim women), and published Payam e Hajar Weekly, an Islamic journal about women and women's rights.[3] In 2003 she protested against the death of Zahra Kazemi.[2][5] Both in 2001 and 2009, Taleghani submitted her candidacy for Iran's presidential elections, but, like all women's candidacies, her candidacy was rejected by Iran's Guardian Council .[6][7]
Her political ideals espoused a "progressive brand of revolutionary Islamism."[8]
Electoral history
editYear | Election | Votes | % | Rank | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Assembly of Experts | 132,430 | 5.24 | 17th | Lost[9] |
1980 | Parliament | 1,108,653 | 51.9 | 16th | Won[10] |
1997 | President | — | Disqualified[11] | ||
1999 | City Council of Tehran | Disqualified[11] | |||
2001 | President | Disqualified[12] | |||
2005 | President | Disqualified[11] | |||
2009 | President | Disqualified[13] | |||
2017 | President | Disqualified[13] |
References
edit- ^ "List of Legally Registered Parties in Iran". Khorasan Newspaper. Pars Times. July 30, 2000. p. 4. Retrieved 21 August 2015.
- ^ a b Iran: Sit-in by Azam Taleghani in front of Evin prison
- ^ a b فرخزاد، پوران (Pooran Farrokhzad). کارنمای زنان کارای ایران (از دیروز تا امروز). تهران: نشر قطره، ۱۳۸۱، ISBN 9643411168، 533.
- ^ همایش یکصدمین سال تولد مهندس بازرگان
- ^ تحصن اعظم طالقانی در مقابل زندان اوین Archived June 27, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ گفتگوی خبرنگاران ترک با اعظم طالقانی Archived June 30, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "اعظم طالقانی کاندیدای جدید ریاست جمهوری". Archived from the original on 2011-07-10. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- ^ Azizi, Arash (November 2019). "Azam Taleghani, Defiant Would-Be President of Iran, Dies at 76". The New York Times.
- ^ Ervand Abrahamian (1989), "To The Masses", Radical Islam: the Iranian Mojahedin, Society and culture in the modern Middle East, vol. 3, I.B.Tauris, p. 195, Table 6, ISBN 9781850430773
- ^ "Getting to Know the Representatives in the Majles" (PDF), Iranian Parliament, The Iran Social Science Data Portal, p. 89
- ^ a b c "Iran Election Bulletin", National Democratic Institute, vol. 1, no. 6, 8 May 2009, retrieved 18 June 2017
- ^ Tara Povey (2016). Women, Power and Politics in 21st Century Iran. Routledge. p. 123. ISBN 9781134779895.
- ^ a b "Iranians Make A Run For It, But They're Already Out Of The Presidential Race". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 15 April 2017. Retrieved 11 April 2017.