Aztec Mountain (Colorado)

Aztec Mountain is a 13,310-foot (4,057 m) summit in La Plata County, Colorado, United States.

Aztec Mountain
North aspect
Highest point
Elevation13,310 ft (4,057 m)[1][2]
Prominence617 ft (188 m)[3]
Parent peakJupiter Mountain (13,836 ft)[3]
Isolation1.95 mi (3.14 km)[3]
Coordinates37°35′30″N 107°36′57″W / 37.5916604°N 107.6159476°W / 37.5916604; -107.6159476[4]
Geography
Aztec Mountain is located in Colorado
Aztec Mountain
Aztec Mountain
Location in Colorado
Aztec Mountain is located in the United States
Aztec Mountain
Aztec Mountain
Aztec Mountain (the United States)
CountryUnited States
StateColorado
CountyLa Plata County
Protected areaWeminuche Wilderness
Parent rangeRocky Mountains
San Juan Mountains
Needle Mountains[2]
Topo mapUSGS Columbine Pass
Climbing
Easiest routeclass 2+[3]

Description

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Aztec Mountain is situated in the Needle Mountains which are a subrange of the San Juan Mountains.[2] The remote mountain is located 27 miles (43 km) north-northeast of the community of Durango and set in the Weminuche Wilderness on land managed by San Juan National Forest. Precipitation runoff from the mountain's north slopes drain to Needle Creek which is a tributary of the Animas River and the south slope drains to the Florida River via Missouri Gulch. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2,500 feet (762 m) above Needle Creek in 0.8 miles (1.3 km). The mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names,[4] and has been recorded in publications since at least 1906.[5]

 
Aztec Mountain from the north

Climate

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According to the Köppen climate classification system, Aztec Mountain is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers.[6] Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring. Climbers can expect afternoon rain, hail, and lightning from the seasonal monsoon in late July and August.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Hal Clifford, Longstreet Highroad Guide to the Colorado Mountains, 1999, ISBN 9781563525377, p. 274.
  2. ^ a b c "Aztec Mountain, Colorado". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved June 18, 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d "Aztec Mountain - 13,311' CO". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved June 18, 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Aztec Mountain". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved June 18, 2023.
  5. ^ Henry Gannett, United States Geological Survey (1906), A Gazetteer of Colorado, US Government Printing Office, p. 20.
  6. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
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