Běleč (Tábor District)

Běleč is a municipality and village in Tábor District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Běleč
Centre of Běleč
Centre of Běleč
Flag of Běleč
Coat of arms of Běleč
Běleč is located in Czech Republic
Běleč
Běleč
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°32′27″N 14°50′14″E / 49.54083°N 14.83722°E / 49.54083; 14.83722
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictTábor
First mentioned1375
Area
 • Total
12.23 km2 (4.72 sq mi)
Elevation
457 m (1,499 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
201
 • Density16/km2 (43/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
391 43
Websitewww.obecbelec.cz

Administrative parts

edit

The villages of Bzová and Elbančice are administrative parts of Běleč.

Geography

edit

Běleč is located about 18 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of Tábor and 67 km (42 mi) northeast of České Budějovice. It lies in the Vlašim Uplands. The highest point is at 673 m (2,208 ft) above sea level. The Blanice River flows along the western border.

History

edit

The first written mention of Běleč is from 1375. History of the village is connected with the Šelmberk Castle, which was founded here at the beginning of the 14th century.[2]

Demographics

edit
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869559—    
1880569+1.8%
1890489−14.1%
1900468−4.3%
1910450−3.8%
YearPop.±%
1921457+1.6%
1930400−12.5%
1950287−28.2%
1961279−2.8%
1970253−9.3%
YearPop.±%
1980230−9.1%
1991183−20.4%
2001187+2.2%
2011168−10.2%
2021194+15.5%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

edit

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

edit
 
Šelmberk Castle

The most important monument is the ruin of the Šelmberk Castle. The castle was founded before 1318. In the 16th century, it was rebuilt in the Renaissance style. At the end of the 16th century, it lost its residential function, and fell into disrepair during the 17th century. The main preserved element is the 26 m (85 ft) high bergfried.[5]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Běleč. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Hrad Šelmberk s myslivnou" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
edit