Babichev (Russian: Бабичев) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Babicheva. It may refer to
- Maxim Babichev (born 1986), Belarusian handball player
- Mikhail Babichev (born 1995), Belarusian professional footballer
- Roman Babichev (born 1975), Russian football player
- Vladislav Babichev (born 1981), Russian volleyball player