Bai Fangli (Chinese: 白方礼; pinyin: Bái Fānglǐ) was a Chinese pedicab driver in Tianjin who donated 350,000 yuan (US$54,958 in 2015) over a span of 18 years to enable more than 300 poor students to continue with their studies.[1]
Bai Fangli | |
|---|---|
 Bai Fangli | |
| Born | Bai Fangli 23 May 1913 |
| Died | 23 September 2005 (aged 92) Tianjin, China |
| Occupation | Rickshaw driver |
Background
editBai Fangli was born in Hebei and lived with his wife, and his daughter, Bai Jinfeng.[2]
Charity Work
editIn 1986–1987, at the age of 74, Bai retired from his pedicab driving job and returned to his hometown in Hebei Province where he decided to live the rest of his life. On his way back, he witnessed many children working in the field. Upon learning that they had to drop out of school due to financial difficulties he decided to go back to his job of driving a pedicab in Tianjin to support the children in receiving education. However, before returning to work he first donated 5,000 yuan for the cause of their fees. Hitherto 2001, he often worked for long shifts, sometimes 24 hours at a stretch so that he could make the money to pay the instalment for the school fee. He got an accommodation close to the railway and would wait 24 hours a day, eat simple food and wore second hand discarded clothes.[3] He also lived in a shabby house in the outskirts of Tianjin and ate humble food, according to local media.[2] In 1996, he opened a small store near Tianjin's railway station to make more money. Most of his income was donated to local schools and universities such as to the Nankai University where he donated 35,000 yuan (US$5,498 in 2015) for the first time in 1996.[2] His entire contribution summed up to 350,000 yuan.[2] In 2001, at the age of nearly 90, he paid his last instalment to the Yaohua High School and retired from his job.[4]
Illness and death
editIn May 2005, Bai was sent to a hospital, where he was found to have lung cancer. He had been in a deep coma for about 20 days prior. His health eventually worsened and he died in that same year at the age of 92.[2]
Legacy
editDue to his tremendous amount of contribution to society, Bai has since been held in high-esteem and respected by many.
In 2004, he was chosen by China Central Television (CCTV) as one of the 20 candidates for the "10 people who touched China's heart" selection.[2]
After hearing that Bai was seriously ill, Nankai University students folded 99 paper cranes in early September 2005 to pray for him.[2]
References
edit- ^ "Bai Fangli: Selfless donation to poor students". China.org. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g Jiao Xiaoyang (24 September 2015). "Old man who touched China's heart dies at 93". China Daily. Retrieved 16 November 2015.
- ^ "A 90 Year Old Rickshaw Driver Supports The Education of Poor Students". Be A Light to the World. 14 March 2014. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
- ^ "The Virtuous Mr. Bai Fang Li". Paulo Coelho's Blog. 29 October 2012. Retrieved 7 September 2013.