Balantidiidae is a biological family of chromists in the phylum Ciliophora. The family name comes from the type genus Balantidium.[2][3][1]
Balantidiidae | |
---|---|
Balantidium coli trophozoite | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Clade: | Diaphoretickes |
Clade: | SAR |
Clade: | Alveolata |
Phylum: | Ciliophora |
Class: | Litostomatea |
Order: | Vestibuliferida |
Family: | Balantidiidae Reichenow in Doflein & Reichenow, 1929[1] |
Type genus | |
Balantidium |
Distribution
editThe Balantidium coli species has a worldwide distribution, but is more frequent in subtropical and temperate climates. The medical condition balantidiasis is particularly prevalent where poor hygiene and undernourishment weaken a population coincide with living in close contact with pigs, the main reservoir for the species.[4]
References
edit- ^ a b "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Balantidiidae Reichenow in Doflein & Reichenow, 1929". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
- ^ "Balantidiidae". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
- ^ "IRMNG - Balantidiidae Reichenow in Doflein & Reichenow, 1929". www.irmng.org. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
- ^ "Balantidiidae". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2023-01-16.