Bangura is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
- Al Bangura, footballer
- Alex Bangura, footballer
- Alhassan Bangura, footballer
- Alpha Bangura, basketball player
- Mohamed Bangura (footballer)
- Mohamed Bangura (boxer)
- Mustapha Bangura, footballer
- Shaka Bangura, footballer
- Teteh Bangura, footballer
- Umaru Bangura, footballer
- Unisa Bangura, footballer
- Zainab Bangura, politician and social activist