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Barbour's tropical racer (Mastigodryas bruesi) is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to the Caribbean.
Barbour's tropical racer | |
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Picture taken in Lance Aux Epines, Grenada, West Indies. | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Colubridae |
Genus: | Mastigodryas |
Species: | M. bruesi
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Binomial name | |
Mastigodryas bruesi (Barbour, 1914)
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Synonyms[2] | |
Etymology
editThe specific name, bruesi, is in honor American entomologist Charles Thomas Brues, who was one of the collectors of the holotype.[3]
Geographic range
editM. bruesi is native to Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Grenada.[1][2]
Description
editM. bruesi can reach a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of about 83 cm (33 in). Dorsally, it is blue-gray to brown, with lighter lateral stripes. Ventrally, it is whitish.[2]
Behavior and diet
editHabitat
editThe preferred natural habitat of M. bruesi is forest, both mesic and xeric.[1] It can be found on the ground, and in bushes, where it sleeps at night.[citation needed]
Reproduction
editLocality records
editM. bruesi has been recorded in the southwest corner of Saint Vincent and is widespread all over the Grenadines islands.[citation needed] It is also found on the southern half of Grenada, which is the farthest south it is distributed.[citation needed] It has been introduced to Barbados,[1] probably around thirty years ago, where it has been incorrectly identified as Liophis perfuscus.[citation needed]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f Henderson, R.W.; Powell, R. (2016). "Mastigodryas bruesi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T203300A2763513. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T203300A2763513.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Species Mastigodryas bruesi at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
- ^ Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Mastigodryas bruesi, p. 41).
Sources
edit- Government of Barbados (2002). A National Biodiversity Strategy & Action Plan for Barbados. p. 55. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved March 5, 2010..
- Malhotra, Anita; Thorpe, Roger S. (1999). Reptiles & Amphibians of the Eastern Caribbean. Macmillan Education Ltd. pp. 101, 104, 107. ISBN 0-333-69141-5..
- Powell, Robert; Henderson, Robert W. (2005). "Conservation Status of Lesser Antillean Reptiles". Iguana. 12 (2): 63–77.
Further reading
edit- Barbour T (1914). "A Contribution to the Zoögeography of the West Indies, with Especial Reference to Amphibians and Reptiles". Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy, Harvard College 44 (2): 205-359 + one plate. (Alsophis bruesi, new species, pp. 337–338).
- Schwartz A, Henderson RW (1991). Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies: Descriptions, Distributions, and Natural History. Gainesville: University of Florida Press. 720 pp. ISBN 978-0813010496. (Mastigodryas bruesi, p. 626).
- Schwartz A, Thomas R (1975). A Check-list of West Indian Amphibians and Reptiles. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication No. 1. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Carnegie Museum of Natural History. 216 pp. (Mastigodras bruesi, p. 189).
External links
edit- Data related to Mastigodryas bruesi at Wikispecies
- Mastigodryas bruesi at the Encyclopedia of Life