This is the order of battle for the Battle of Corunna, 16 January 1809.
French II Corps d'Armée
editCommander-in-chief: Marshal Jean-de-Dieu Soult
Total: between 13,000 and 20,000[a]
Division | Brigade | Regiments and Others |
---|---|---|
1st Division général de division Pierre Hugues Victoire Merle |
1st Brigade GB Reynaud |
|
2nd Brigade GB Jacques Thomas Sarrut |
| |
3rd Brigade GB Jean Guillaume Barthélemy Thomières |
| |
2nd Division GD Julien Augustin Joseph Mermet |
1st Brigade GB Gaulois (k) |
|
2nd Brigade GB Henri-Antoine Jardon |
| |
3rd Brigade GB Lefebvre (w) |
| |
3rd Division GD Henri François Delaborde |
1st Brigade GB Maximilien Sébastien Foy |
|
2nd Brigade GB Arnaud |
| |
1st Cavalry Division GD Armand Lebrun de La Houssaye |
| |
2nd Cavalry Division GD Jean Thomas Guillaume Lorge
|
| |
3rd Cavalry Division GD Jean Baptiste, baron Franceschi |
| |
Artillery |
|
British Army
editCommander-in-Chief: Lt Gen Sir John Moore.
After Moore was mortally wounded Lt General Sir David Baird took command until he was wounded at which point Lt Gen the Hon John Hope took command
Total: approx. 15,000[b]
Division | Brigade | Regiments and others |
---|---|---|
Cavalry Division[c] Lt Gen Lord Paget |
1st Brigade (Brigadier General John Slade) |
|
2nd Brigade (Brig Gen the Hon Charles Stewart) |
||
1st Division Lt Gen Sir David Baird |
1st Brigade Maj Gen Henry Wade |
|
2nd Brigade Maj Gen Lord William Bentinck |
||
3rd Brigade Maj Gen Coote Manningham |
||
2nd Division Lt Gen the Hon John Hope |
1st Brigade Maj Gen James Leith |
|
2nd Brigade Maj Gen Rowland Hill |
||
3rd Brigade Brig Gen James Catlin Craufurd |
||
3rd Division Lt Gen Alexander Fraser |
1st Brigade Maj Gen William Carr Beresford |
|
2nd Brigade Brig Gen Henry Fane |
||
Reserve Division Maj Gen the Hon Edward Paget |
1st Brigade Brig Gen Robert Anstruther |
|
2nd Brigade Brig Gen Moore Disney |
| |
Flank Brigades[d] | 1st Flank Brigade Col Robert Craufurd |
|
2nd Flank Brigade Brig Gen Charles, Count Alten |
| |
Artillery |
Nine guns
|
Notes
editThis article needs additional citations for verification. (December 2021) |
- ^ >Glover puts the French strength at 12,000 infantry and 3,300 cavalry [1]
- ^ The four infantry divisions had a strength of 22,000 on 19 December, the last date for which returns are available. There were considerable losses on the retreat to Corunna, so the best estimate is around 15,000 on the day of the battle [1]
- ^ The cavalry had already embarked, and took no part in the battle [2]
- ^ Detached to Vigo at the start of January[3]
- ^ The men from several other batteries whose guns had already been embarked remained to help man the nine guns [4]
- ^ a b Glover 2001, p. 389.
- ^ Glover 2001, p. 83.
- ^ Lipscombe 2010, p. 91.
- ^ Lipscombe 2010, p. 95.
References
edit- Glover, Michael (2001). The Peninsular War 1807-1814. London: Penguin. ISBN 0-141-39041-7.
- Lipscombe, Nick (2010). The Peninsular War Atlas. Oxford: Osprey. ISBN 978-1-84908-364-5.