The Battle of Montichiari (May 1373), is one of the most important episodes of the war waged by the papal league led by Gregory XI against the Visconti of Milan, preparing the return of the pope to Rome.
Battle of Montichiari | |||||||
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Papal League against the Visconti | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Papal States | Milan | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Raymond de Turenne Othon de Brunswick John Hawkwood Enguerrand de Coucy Amanieu de Pomiers Galéotto Malatesta Hugolin de Savignac |
Galéas de Saluces Bernabò Visconti Gian Galeazzo Visconti | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
700 lances and 400 archers | 1000 men at arms and 300 archers |
The aim of the pope was to reduce the power of the Ducate of Milan, traditional leaders of the Ghibellines, a constant threat on the territories of the Papal States.
Bibliography
edit- Arveno Sala, « La cospirazione antiviscontea in Bergamo del 1373 », Rivista del Centro Studia et Ricerche Archivio Bergamasco, 1983.
- B. Galland, « Le rôle du comte de Savoie dans la ligue de Grégoire XI contre les Visconti (1372-1375) », Mélanges de l'École française de Rome, Vol. 105, n° 105-2, 1993.
- Jean-Pierre Saltarelli, La campagne d'Italie de Raymond de Turenne (1372-1373), Bulletin de la Société scientifique, historique et archéologique de la Corèze, T. 130, 2008.