The Battle of Orurillo or Surprise of Orurillo was the last confrontation between the Bolivian occupation forces and Peruvian militias within the framework of the Peruvian and Bolivian in April 1842. The Peruvian victory finally allowed the last Bolivian troops to be expelled from Peruvian territory.[2]

Battle of Orurillo
Part of Peruvian counter-offensive campaign in the Peruvian-Boliivan War

Commemoration of the Peruvian feat by the regional government of Puno.
DateApril 3, 1842
Location
Result

Peruvian victory

  • Withdrawal of Bolivian troops from southern Peru
  • Decisive influence on the success of the Peace negotiations
Territorial
changes
Expulsion of Bolivians from Puno
Belligerents
Peru Peru Bolivia Bolivia
Commanders and leaders
Peru Pablo Pimentel
Peru Mariano Macedo
Bolivia José Ballivián Surrendered
Bolivia Juan Landívar Surrendered
Strength
250 men 300 men
Casualties and losses
unknown Bolivia 300 ExecutedSurrendered[1]

Tribute

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It is concluded that before the conflict situation between Chile and Peru occurred, to raise the patriotic spirit of the southern peoples who always fought for national integrity and sovereignty, the military historical documents were reviewed, finding the Orurillo Surprise and its consequences; Therefore, the Law of January 3, 1879, by President Mariano Ignacio Prado, is dictated and promulgated; which indicates: The town of Orurillo is elevated to the category of “VILLA”, in fair recognition of the valuable actions in defense of the Homeland; thanks to the brave intervention of the soldiers and children of that town, who risked their lives, to whose memories we pay a fair and reverent tribute.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "Historia de la república del Perú [1822-1933] - Tomo 2 ,page 231". 2005.
  2. ^ a b Calsín Hancco, René. Historia de la provincia de Melgar - Puno. Revista Cultural Villa Orurillo.