Bearland House is a grade II* listed building in Longsmith Street, Gloucester, England.[1][2]
The house was built in the 1740s and has been used for different purposes since then. Initially it was a private house. In the early 20th century it was a school and then a telephone exchange. Since then it has been offices and used for manufacturing. The west wing was demolished in 1912.
History
editThe house was built in the 1740s by local lawyer Willian Jones.[3] This involved the rebuilding or remodelling of a previous building on the same site.[2] In 1764 it was bought by the High Sheriff of Gloucestershire.[4]
From 1904 to 1909 the building was used by the High School for Girls (now Denmark Road High School).[3][5] A fire station was built on the site of the west wing in 1912.[5][6] Later it was used by the General Post Office in Gloucester as a telephone exchange.[3]
In 1980 the architects Preece Payne Partnership converted the building into use as offices.[2] In 2010 Emma Willis established a clothing manufacturing centre in Bearland House,[7] which was visited by Prince Charles in February 2020.[8]
Architecture
editThe three-storey building has an ornamental facade with wrought iron gates and railings in front of the house.[9][6] The front of the building is symmetrical with seven-bays with a porch with Roman Ionic columns and a Pulvinated frieze over the door in the central bay.[2] At the top of the front, above the three central bays, is a balustrade parapet with turned balusters.[2] The two-storey wing has a three-bay front.[2] The interior includes a wide central hall with dado panelling and a staircase with balusters.[2]
References
edit
- ^ "Heritage Open Days: Bearland House - Exhibition in Gloucester, Gloucester". City of Gloucester. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Bearland House and attached railings and gates to forecourt". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. Archived from the original on 12 December 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
- ^ a b c Sillence, Rebecca (2015). Gloucester History Tour. Amberley Publishing. ISBN 9781445648590.
- ^ "Bearland House". Gloucester History Festival. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ a b Smith, Roger (2019). A-Z of Gloucester: Places-People-History. Amberley Publishing. ISBN 9781445692005.
- ^ a b "The Barbican Conservation Area (Conservation Area No. 6)" (PDF). Gloucester Cuty Council. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ "Modern day tailor of Gloucester, Emma Willis puts Gloucester on the map". Growing Gloucestershire. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ Mercer, Jessica (17 February 2020). "Updates as they happened as Prince Charles visits Gloucester". Gloucestershire Live. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
- ^ "Bearland House – Heritage Open Days Event". Gloucester Civic Trust. Retrieved 28 March 2020.