Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti

Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti, (26 November 1938, in Aosta – 19 September 2020, in Rome), was an Italian researcher and Islamologist. She specialized in the history of medieval Islam, particularly in the relations between religion and politics. The scholar was also interested in Shia Islam and issues related to female expressiveness and representation in this history.

Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti
Born26 November 1938 Edit this on Wikidata
Aosta Edit this on Wikidata
Died19 September 2020 Edit this on Wikidata (aged 81)
OccupationWriter, Islamicist, university teacher, orientalist Edit this on Wikidata
Spouse(s)Gianroberto Scarcia Edit this on Wikidata

Biography

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Biancamaria Amoretti was born on 26 November 1938, in Aosta.[1][2] She earned her doctorate in 1963 from the University of Naples - L'Orientale with a dissertation titled "Hagiography, Popular Devotion, and Pilgrimages Dedicated to the Eighth Imam, ʿAlī al-Riḍā".[2] Her thesis director was Laura Veccia Vaglieri.[2]

After completing her university studies, she began teaching at the Sapienza University of Rome[1] in 1967 as an assistant.[2] In 1971, she was promoted to adjunct professor, and in 1976, she received tenure.[2] Finally, in 1985, Amoretti was appointed to the chair of Islamology at the university.[2] Her primary research interests were the history of medieval Islam, particularly the relationships between religion and politics.[1]

She was also interested in Shia Islam and issues related to female expressiveness and representation in this history.[1][3][4] Throughout her research and travels, the historian described herself as a feminist and wrote about the condition of women in the Muslim world.[2][4] She contributed to the feminist journal DWF from its inception in 1976.[4]

In the 1980s and 1990s, Amoretti frequently traveled to Iran for her research.[5]

She married Gianroberto Scarcia, one of her fellow Islamologists.[1][3] Starting in 1992, Amoretti served as a juror for the Pozzale Luigi Russo Prize.[1] In 1998, she organized the first international meeting of scholars on the theme of the ashraf and wrote a significant portion of the scientific outputs for the conference.[6]

She died in Rome on 19 September 2020.[1][3]

Legacy

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The Iranian Cultural Institute in Italy quickly organized a webinar on 29 September 2020, in her honor.[7] The journal DWF paid tribute to her.[4] In 2023, the University of Trieste held a conference in her memory titled "Study days in memory of Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti: the role of women in the Muslim world and Palestine".[8]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Morta Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti giurata del Premio Pozzale". Il Tirreno (in Italian). Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Cristoforetti, Simone; Karami, Leila (July 2021). "In Memoriam: Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti (26 November 1938–19 September 2020): Teacher, Author, and Scholar of Islamic and Iranian Studies". Iranian Studies. 54 (3–4): 691–695. doi:10.1080/00210862.2020.1855935. ISSN 0021-0862.
  3. ^ a b c "Italian Orientalist Biancamaria Scarcia dies at 82". Tehran Times. 20 September 2020. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d "JAYAT KHALIST. Letture femministe di Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti, DWF (131) 2021, 3 | DWF" (in Italian). Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  5. ^ Rossi, Valentina Sagaria (30 July 2021). "Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti (1938–2020)". Shii Studies Review. 5 (1–2): 285–321. doi:10.1163/24682470-12340070. ISSN 2468-2470. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  6. ^ Mayeur-Jaouen, Catherine (17 November 2023). "Quête des ansāb et quête des ašrāf dans le monde arabe (XVe-XXe siècle): Introduction". Oriente Moderno. 103 (1): 3–35. doi:10.1163/22138617-12340318. ISSN 2213-8617.
  7. ^ Antonello Sacchetti (29 September 2020). Omaggio a Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti. Retrieved 25 June 2024 – via YouTube.
  8. ^ "Giornate di studio in memoria di Biancamaria Scarcia Amoretti". Università degli studi di Trieste. 7 March 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2024.