Bobby Ray "Bob" Etheridge (born August 7, 1941) is an American politician who was the U.S. representative for North Carolina's 2nd congressional district from 1997 to 2011.

Bob Etheridge
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from North Carolina's 2nd district
In office
January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2011
Preceded byDavid Funderburk
Succeeded byRenee Ellmers
North Carolina Superintendent of Public Instruction
In office
January 1, 1989 – January 1, 1997
GovernorJim Martin
Jim Hunt
Preceded byA. Craig Phillips
Succeeded byMichael Ward
Member of the
North Carolina House of Representatives
In office
January 1, 1979 – January 1, 1989
Preceded byCarson Gregory
Succeeded byClarence Poe Stewart
Constituency18th District (1979–1983)
19th District (1983–1989)
Personal details
Born
Bobby Ray Etheridge

(1941-08-07) August 7, 1941 (age 83)
Sampson County, North Carolina, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseFaye Etheridge
Children3
ResidenceLillington, North Carolina
Alma materCampbell University (BS)
OccupationPolitician
WebsiteU.S. Representative Bob Etheridge
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Army
Years of service1965–1967
Battles/warsVietnam War

He previously served as a county commissioner, state representative and state superintendent of public instruction. He is a member of the Democratic Party and was an unsuccessful candidate for the Democratic nomination for Governor of North Carolina in 2012.[1]

Early life, education, and early career

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Bob Etheridge was born on August 7, 1941, in Sampson County, North Carolina, United States to John P. Etheridge and Beatrice Coats Etheridge. He attended the Cleveland School from 1947 to 1959[2] and was a high school basketball standout. He attended Campbell University on an athletic scholarship and became the first member of his family to earn a diploma when he received a business degree in 1965. He then served in the United States Army from 1965 to 1967.[3] He has also completed graduate work in the field of economics. Etheridge is also a part-time tobacco farmer and hardware store owner.

Early political career

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Superintendent Bob Etheridge celebrates victory with his family on election night in 1992

Etheridge served as a Harnett County commissioner from 1973 through 1976, chairing the body from 1974 to 1976.[2] He was then elected in 1978 to the North Carolina House of Representatives, and served five terms (1979–1988) and rose to chair the House Appropriations Committee. Having gained a reputation for his strong stances on educational issues, he was elected in 1988 and served two terms (1989–1996) as North Carolina Superintendent of Public Instruction.[4]

U.S. House of Representatives

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Elections

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1996

Ethridge ran for North Carolina's 2nd congressional district and defeated incumbent Republican U.S. Congressman David Funderburk 53%–46%.[5]

1998

He won re-election to a second term with 57% of the vote.[6]

2000

He won re-election to a third term with 58% of the vote.[7]

2002–2008

During this time period, he never won re-election with less than 65% of the vote.

2010

Etheridge was challenged by Republican nominee Renee Ellmers and Libertarian nominee Tom Rose. Ellmers defeated Etheridge 49.5%–48.7%.[8] Etheridge contested the result and requested a recount of the vote.[9] On November 19, 2010, the State Board of Elections director Gary Bartlett confirmed Ellmers won by about 1,483 votes (0.8% margin). Later that day, Etheridge conceded the election.

Tenure

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Etheridge previously served on the Agriculture and Homeland Security committees. He has focused on farm issues,[10] educational matters,[11] and providing a balanced budget.

Alternative energy

In 2006, Etheridge joined U.S. Congresswoman Stephanie Herseth in proposing increased research and development of biofuels to reduce the United States' dependence on foreign oil.[12]

Health care reform

Etheridge voted to pass the Affordable Health Care for America Act in November 2009[13] and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.[14]

"Who are you?" incident

In June 2010, Etheridge was approached by two young men on a Washington, D.C., sidewalk. The pair, who identified themselves as students working on a project, asked Etheridge if he "fully supported the Obama agenda" while videorecording his response. In the video, Etheridge first says "Who are you?" repeatedly, then is seen grabbing one of the young men by the wrists, neck, and back of the shirt, while repeatedly asking the young men who they were. The young men responded that they were "students working on a project". One of them is heard asking the congressman three times to let go of him while the congressman continued to hold on to him.[15] Etheridge later apologized for the incident in a statement saying "I deeply and profoundly regret my reaction, and I apologize to all involved".[16] Etheridge called a press conference where he stated that there was no excuse for his actions. He refused to speculate on the motivation of those involved and said that it had been a "long day".[17] An article in The New York Times subsequently stated that unnamed "Republican political strategists acknowledge they were behind the episode."[18]

Political analysts commented on the potential effect of this confrontation on Etheridge's chances of re-election against Republican candidate Renee Ellmers.[19][20][21] Subsequently, on June 18, a 32-year-old man, Brandon Leslie, said he had been a victim of a similar incident occurring in 1996 in which Etheridge grabbed him when he was a high school student.[22] That report was later disputed by the retired principal who stated that "the student was in the wrong"; however, the principal "did not detail the nature of the exchange between Leslie and Etheridge."[23]

Committee assignments

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111th Congress

Caucus memberships

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Post-congressional career

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On February 1, 2011, Governor Bev Perdue announced her appointment of Etheridge as head of the North Carolina Office of Economic Recovery and Investment, replacing Dempsey Benton, which oversees funds to the state from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.[24]

In February 2012, Etheridge announced his candidacy for Governor of North Carolina in the 2012 Democratic gubernatorial primary[1] He lost the Democratic primary to Lt. Gov. Walter H. Dalton. After Dalton lost to Pat McCrory in the general election, Etheridge came within a few votes of being elected chairman of the North Carolina Democratic Party in 2013, even though he did not publicly campaign for the post.[25] Later in 2013, he was named the executive director of the North Carolina office of the Farm Service Agency.[26] Etheridge left the position when President Donald Trump took office, as is customary for political appointees. The Trump administration appointed Len McBride to succeed Etheridge in the politically appointed position.[27] Upon, Joe Biden taking office, Etheridge was once again appointed to the position.[28]

Personal life

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Etheridge and his wife Faye have three children and eight grandchildren. A Presbyterian, he and his wife are active in their church and both teach Sunday School. For his decades-long work for the Boy Scouts of America, Etheridge was awarded the Silver Beaver Award; the highest award a Scout leader can receive.[4] He is a Freemason and has served as Grand Orator.[29]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Former Rep. Bob Etheridge to run for governor". ABC 11. February 12, 2012. Archived from the original on July 18, 2013. Retrieved February 12, 2012.
  2. ^ a b Marcus 1994, p. 185.
  3. ^ Bob Etheridge (D). The Washington Post.
  4. ^ a b "Biography". United States House of Representatives. Archived from the original on June 8, 2010.
  5. ^ "Our Campaigns - NC District 2 Race - Nov 05, 1996". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
  6. ^ "Our Campaigns - NC District 2 Race - Nov 03, 1998". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
  7. ^ "Our Campaigns - NC District 2 Race - Nov 07, 2000". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
  8. ^ "Our Campaigns - NC - District 02 Race - Nov 02, 2010". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
  9. ^ Miller, Sean J. (November 12, 2010). "Still trailing, Rep. etheridge calls for a recount". The Hill. Retrieved November 13, 2010.
  10. ^ N.C. Congressman Wants Federal Disaster Relief for Farmers. WRAL. October 22, 2007.
  11. ^ Etheridge offers bold proposal. Wilmington Morning Star. September 18, 1990.
  12. ^ Rep. Bob Etheridge., Rep. Stephanie Herseth. The answer to our gas crisis. DeWitt Era-Enterprise. May 4, 2006.
  13. ^ "House Vote 887". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 15, 2010. Retrieved July 29, 2010.
  14. ^ House Vote 167
  15. ^ "Congressman Assaults Student on Washington Sidewalk". Archived from the original on December 12, 2021.
  16. ^ Kelly, Hinchcliffe (June 14, 2010). "Congressman caught on camera in physical confrontation". WRAL. Retrieved June 14, 2010.
  17. ^ "Etheridge talks about confrontation". WRAL. Retrieved June 14, 2010.
  18. ^ Jim Rutenberg (November 3, 2010). "Democrats Outrun by a 2-Year G.O.P. Comeback Plan". The New York Times. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
  19. ^ "Poll shows Etheridge trailing after video | abc11.com". Abclocal.go.com. June 17, 2010. Archived from the original on June 20, 2010. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
  20. ^ Christensen, Rob (June 16, 2010). "Etheridge slip puts foe on map – Elections". NewsObserver.com. Archived from the original on June 19, 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
  21. ^ "Etheridge's District Moved To Leans Democrat". Real Clear Politics. Time. June 18, 2010. Archived from the original on June 19, 2010. Retrieved July 12, 2010.
  22. ^ Krahnert III, John (June 18, 2010). "Former Resident Recalls Run-In With Etheridge". The Pilot. Archived from the original on September 17, 2012. Retrieved June 20, 2010.
  23. ^ O'Brien, Michael (June 6, 2010). "Principal disputes former student's allegation of run-in with Etheridge". The Hill.
  24. ^ "Etheridge to head state's Economic Recovery & Investment office". fayobserver.com. February 1, 2011. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  25. ^ News & Observer: Pittsboro mayor named new Democratic party chairman Archived June 15, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  26. ^ Associated Press (December 31, 2013). "Bob Etheridge, Former Democratic Congressman, To Lead North Carolina Farm Service Agency". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on November 3, 2014. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
  27. ^ "Trump Administration Appoints Len McBride to Serve as State Executive Director for USDA's Farm Service Agency in North Carolina". December 14, 2017. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
  28. ^ "Biden Administration Appoints Bob Etheridge to Serve as State Executive Director for USDA's Farm Service Agency in North Carolina". USDA Farm Service Agency. October 22, 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
  29. ^ Carter, Ric (March–April 2006). "Farm boy makes a life of service" (PDF). The North Carolina Mason. 131 (2). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 23, 2010. Retrieved June 18, 2010.

Works cited

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North Carolina House of Representatives
Preceded by
Carson Gregory
Member of the North Carolina House of Representatives
from the 18th district

1979–1983
Served alongside: Dela Fletcher Harris III, Dennis Wicker
Succeeded by
Rayford Donald Beard
William Edwin Clark
Henry McMillan Tyson
Preceded by
Edd Nye
George Ronald Taylor
Ottis Richard Wright Jr.
Member of the North Carolina House of Representatives
from the 19th district

1983–1989
Served alongside: Dennis Wicker
Succeeded by
Clarence Poe Stewart
Political offices
Preceded by
A. Craig Phillips
North Carolina Superintendent of Public Instruction
1989–1997
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from North Carolina's 2nd congressional district

1997–2011
Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Representative Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Representative
Succeeded byas Former US Representative