Bobrov (Russian: Бобров) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.
- Urban localities
- Rural localities
- Bobrov, Bryansk Oblast, a village in Pavlinsky Selsoviet of Kletnyansky District of Bryansk Oblast
- Bobrov, Rostov Oblast, a khutor in Kiselevskoye Rural Settlement of Krasnosulinsky District of Rostov Oblast
- Bobrov, Nizhnedevitsky District, Voronezh Oblast, a khutor in Mikhnevskoye Rural Settlement of Nizhnedevitsky District of Voronezh Oblast