The Bromhead Institution for Nurses and the Bromhead Nursing Home (1867 to 1950), was a healthcare facility in Lincoln.
History
editIn 1864 the Ladies' Nursing Fund Committee was created to supply higher quality nurses to Lincoln County Hospital.[1] This arrangement ended three years later after a difference of opinion between the hospital authorities. [1] In 1866 the Bromhead Institution for Nurses opened to supply trained nurses for the sick poor in Lincoln, and to other hospitals, and during epidemics, such as the Lincoln typhoid epidemic.[1] [2]The institute was based in the home of Mrs Anne Fector Bromhead in Greestone Road, Lincoln.[1][3] Although she was not formally trained as a nurse Mrs Bromhead was the first Lady Superintendent, and after her death, her daughter Henrietta became the second untrained Lady Superintendent.[1] The institute expanded and in 1887 the Red House was built on the junction of Nettleham Road and Church Lane as a memorial to Mrs Bromhead.[1][3] This became the Bromhead Nursing Home and cared for wealthy private patients.[1] The nearby Essendon House was acquired in 1907 to provide for accommodation for the nursing staff, and offices for the Institution for Nurses.[1] Bromhead Nurses were easily recognised by their distinctive uniform of red flannel waistcoats which they wore over their bodices in winter and white pique waistcoats in summer.[3] They wore nurses caps with net ruches and two streamers down the back.[3] This was the same nurses hat and tails as worn by sisters at The London Hospital where the Bromhead's third and fourth Lady Superintendents (also known as a matron) had trained under Eva Luckes.[4]
In 1937 The Bromhead Maternity Home was opened.[1] In 1948 the NHS took over the Bromhead Nursing Home.[1] In 1981 this was taken over by a charitable trust and renamed as the Bromhead Hospital.[1] Since 2001 it has been a private hospital, and is currently part of the Circle Health Group and now known as The Lincoln Hospital.[5] Essendon House, the former nurses home and offices is now St Barnabas Hospice.[1][6]
Notable staff
edit- Mrs Anne Fector Bromhead (1812–1886), founding member and first Lady Superintendent; she was not formally trained.[3]
- Miss Henrietta Bromhead ( –1906), second Lady Superintendent. She was involved in a libel lawsuit with another nurse in 1906 which was resolved before the conclusion of the trial.[2]
- Bessie Stephenson (1872–1960), first trained Lady Superintendent between 1907 and 1910.[7][8][9] Stephenson trained between 1898 and 1890 at The London.[4][10] During the First World War she was a Matron in the Queen Alexandra's Imperial Nursing Service.[4][11]
- Susan Mary Somerset (1876–1962), second trained Lady Superintendent, from 1910 until at least 1939.[4][12][13][14][15] Somerset trained at The London between 1906 and 1908.[16] She won second prize in her probationers examinations,[17] and became a Holiday Sister and Matron's Office Assistant after her training.[18] In 1922 the Somerset Wing of the Bromhead Home was named after her.[19]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Records of the Bromhead Institution for Nurses and the Bromhead Nursing Home, Lincoln". The National Archives. 6 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ a b "Legal Matters: A Nurse's Libel Action". The British Journal of Nursing: 32. 14 July 1906 – via www.rcn.org.
- ^ a b c d e Davies, Elaine (5 July 2018). "The NHS is 70! Here we take a look back at Lincoln's nursing pioneers: Bromhead nurses were well known in Lincoln". Lincolnshire Live. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ a b c d Rogers, Sarah (2022). 'A Maker of Matrons'? A study of Eva Lückes's influence on a generation of nurse leaders:1880–1919' (Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Huddersfield, April 2022)
- ^ "The Circle Health Group". The Lincoln Hospital. 6 May 2024.
- ^ "St Barnabas Hospice". St Barnabas. 6 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ Matron’s Annual Letter to Nurses, No.14, Matron's Annual Letter to Nurses, 1894–1916; RLHLH/N/7/2, No.14, March 1907, 31; Barts Health NHS Trust Archives and Museums, London
- ^ "Appointments". The Nursing Times. 3: 506. 8 June 1907.
- ^ Matron’s Annual Letter to Nurses, No.17, Matron's Annual Letter to Nurses, 1894–1916; RLHLH/N/7/2, No.17, March 1910, 33; Barts Health NHS Trust Archives and Museums, London
- ^ Bessie Stephenson, Register of Probationers; RLHLH/N/1/7, 35; Barts Health NHS Trust Archives and Museums, London
- ^ Bessie Stephenson, British Army Nurses’ Service Records 1914–1918; WO399/7930; The National Archives, Ke
- ^ "Appointments". The British Journal of Nursing. 45: 314. 15 October 1910 – via www.rcn.org.
- ^ Matron’s Annual Letter to Nurses, No.18, Matron's Annual Letter to Nurses, 1894–1916; RLHLH/N/7/2, No.18, March 1911, 37; Barts Health NHS Trust Archives and Museums, London
- ^ Somerset Susan E., RG101/6427g; 1939 England and Wales Register Lincoln, Lincolnshire; The National Archives, Kew [Available at: www.ancestry.co.uk, accessed on 5 July 2018].
- ^ Somerset, Susan Mary, Register of Nurses, General Part 1940, 2743; The General Nursing Council for England and Wales; The Nursing Registers, 1898–1968 [Available at: www.ancestry.co.uk, accessed on 5 July 2018]
- ^ Susan Mary Somerset, Register of Probationers; RLHLH/N/1/13, 34; Barts Health NHS Trust Archives and Museums, London
- ^ "London Hospital Prize Giving". The Nursing Times: 650. 27 July 1907 – via www.rcn.org.
- ^ Susan Mary Somerset, Register of Sisters and Nurses; RLHLH/N/4/2, 312; Barts Health NHS Trust Archives and Museums, London
- ^ "Nursing Pioneers: the Past into the Future". The Lincolnshire Echo (4): 8 – via www.findmypast.co.uk.