Bruinsmia styracoides is a large tree of tropical Asia in the family Styracaceae. The specific epithet styracoides refers to the tree's resemblance to Styrax officinalis.[3]
Bruinsmia styracoides | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Styracaceae |
Genus: | Bruinsmia |
Species: | B. styracoides
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Binomial name | |
Bruinsmia styracoides | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Description
editBruinsmia styracoides grows up to 45 metres (150 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 2 m (7 ft) and a large, spreading crown. The grey to grey-brown bark is smooth, fissuring with age. The calyx is cup-shaped with yellow corolla lobes. The dark green fruits are pear-shaped to roundish and measure up to 1 cm (0.4 in) long.[3]
Distribution and habitat
editBruinsmia styracoides is native to Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Sulawesi, the Maluku Islands, the Philippines and New Guinea.[1] Its habitat is forests from 450 m (1,500 ft) to 2,000 m (6,600 ft) altitude.[3]
References
edit- ^ a b Barker, A. (2021). "Bruinsmia styracoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T169004936A169370258. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
- ^ a b "Bruinsmia styracoides Boerl. & Koord". The Plant List. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
- ^ a b c Kiew, R. (1995). "Bruinsmia styracoides Boerl. & Koord.". In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 464, 465. ISBN 978-983-9592-34-4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 1 April 2015.