The burnished saki (Pithecia inusta) is a species of saki monkey, a type of New World monkey. It is found in central Peru and a small portion of adjacent Brazil.[2]
| Burnished saki | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Primates |
| Suborder: | Haplorhini |
| Infraorder: | Simiiformes |
| Family: | Pitheciidae |
| Genus: | Pithecia |
| Species: | P. inusta
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| Binomial name | |
| Pithecia inusta Spix, 1823
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Taxonomy
editIt was described in 1823 by Johann Baptist von Spix, but was later merged with the monk saki (P. monachus). However, a 2014 study revived it as a distinct species based on differences in pelage coloration of juvenile individuals. The American Society of Mammalogists, IUCN Red List, and ITIS all follow this classification.[2][3][1][4]
Distribution
editThis species is found throughout much of central Peru, primarily in the Ucayali River watershed, and a small portion of adjacent western Brazil.[3][1]
Description
editAdult individuals have a face covered in a burnt tan-colored fur. It can be distinguished from P. monachus by the facial coloration of juveniles, with juvenile males having closely pressed white hairs and females having gray-black or brownish faces that turn white, in contrast to the two-toned brown and white faces of P. monachus.[3]
Status
editThis species is thought to be threatened by logging and poaching and thus its population is thought to be declining. They are sometimes also found in the pet trade. However, due to its wide range, it is classified as least concern on the IUCN Red List.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d Marsh, L.K. (2021) [amended version of 2018 assessment]. "Pithecia inusta". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T70609849A192447399. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T70609849A192447399.en. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
- ^ a b "Pithecia inusta Spix, 1823". ASM Mammal Diversity Database. American Society of Mammalogists. Retrieved 2021-12-04.
- ^ a b c Marsh, Laura K. (2014-08-01). "A Taxonomic Revision of the Saki Monkeys, Pithecia Desmarest, 1804". Neotropical Primates. 21 (1): 1–165. doi:10.1896/044.021.0101. ISSN 1413-4705. S2CID 86516301.
- ^ "Pithecia". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2021-12-04.