Burrage is an English surname. It is similar to Burridge. Notable people with the surname include:
- Albert Burrage (1859–1931), American industrialist and philanthropist
- A. M. Burrage (1889–1956), British writer
- Barbara Burrage (1900–1989), American printmaker
- Clare Burrage, British particle physicist
- Harold Burrage (1931–1966), American blues and soul musician
- Henry Sweetser Burrage (1837–1926), American clergyman and historian
- Jodie Burrage (born 1999), British tennis player
- Luke Burrage (born 1980), British entertainer and author
- Michael Burrage (born 1950), American judge
- Mildred Burrage (1890–1983), American artist
- Nathan Burrage (born 1971), Australian author
- Roland Burrage Dixon (1875–1934), American anthropologist
- Ronnie Burrage (born 1959), American jazz drummer
- Sean Burrage (born 1968), American politician
- Steve Burrage (born 1952), American politician
Things named after Burrages include:
- Burrage Dome, a large ice dome northeast of Mount Joyce in Antarctica
- Burrage Pond Wildlife Management Area in Hanson & Halifax, Massachusetts
- Burrage Road, running through the London suburbs of Plumstead and Woolwich
- Burrage v. United States, a U.S. Supreme Court case