Bykoš is a municipality and village in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Bykoš
Crossroads in Bykoš
Crossroads in Bykoš
Flag of Bykoš
Coat of arms of Bykoš
Bykoš is located in Czech Republic
Bykoš
Bykoš
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°52′59″N 14°3′49″E / 49.88306°N 14.06361°E / 49.88306; 14.06361
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictBeroun
First mentioned1170
Area
 • Total4.07 km2 (1.57 sq mi)
Elevation
370 m (1,210 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total251
 • Density62/km2 (160/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
267 01
Websitewww.bykos.cz

Etymology

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The name is probably derived from the personal name Bykoš. He could have been the founder of the settlement or its oldest inhabitant.[2]

Geography

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Bykoš is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) south of Beroun and 30 km (19 mi) southwest of Prague. It lies in an agricultural landscape in the Hořovice Uplands. The highest point is at 428 m (1,404 ft) above sea level. The northeastern part of the municipality extends into the Bohemian Karst Protected Landscape Area.

History

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The first written mention of Bykoš is from 1170.[2]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869447—    
1880466+4.3%
1890450−3.4%
1900481+6.9%
1910531+10.4%
YearPop.±%
1921495−6.8%
1930426−13.9%
1950330−22.5%
1961286−13.3%
1970307+7.3%
YearPop.±%
1980229−25.4%
1991187−18.3%
2001196+4.8%
2011217+10.7%
2021239+10.1%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

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There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

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There are no protected cultural monuments in the municipality.[5] A landmark of the centre of Bykoš is a chapel.

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ a b "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Bykoš. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Beroun" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 1–2.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Bykoš". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
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