The CII 10070 is a discontinued computer system from the French company CII. It was part of the first series of computers manufactured in the late 1960s under Plan Calcul.

The 10070 is a rebadged Scientific Data Systems (SDS) Sigma 7. In addition to the Sigma software, a new operating system was developed by teams from INRIA.

The 10070 is optimized for scientific calculation. It has 32-bit words, byte addressing, and 16 index registers. It can handle both batch processing, and time-sharing. It also has mémoire topographique as a standard feature, similar to virtual memory except that it is only intended for instant memory-to-memory remapping for performance reasons, with no support for managing swapping to disk. This is managed by the time-sharing monitor.

The 10070 served as the basis for the design of the Iris 50 and Iris 80 series, which were entirely manufactured by CII.

Software

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Operating systems

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The CII 10070 runs several SDS and locally developed operating systems:

  • BPM (Batch Processing Monitor), single-stream batch processing system with independent tasks, called symbionts, to process card and printer inputs and outputs. This system was supplied by SDS.
  • BTM time sharing system from SDS.
  • Siris 7 from CII, a version of Siris 8 for the Iris 80.
  • An experimental system, Ésope, was developed at IRIA.[1]

Languages and utilities

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Most of the software for the 10070 also came from SDS:

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ There is no record of a PL/I compiler from SDS

References

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  1. ^ C. Bétourné; J. Ferrie; C. Kaiser; S. Krakowiak; J. Mossière (2004). Ésope : une étape de la recherche française en systèmes d’exploitation (1968-72) (PDF). CHIR 4004. Rennes.
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