The Achá Cabinet constituted the 26th to 29th cabinets of the Bolivian Republic. It was formed on 17 May 1861, 13 days after José María de Achá was sworn-in as the 14th president of Bolivia following his election by the Constituent National Assembly, succeeding the Government Junta. It was dissolved on 28 December 1864 upon Achá's overthrow in a coup d'état and was succeeded by the Cabinet of Mariano Melgarejo.[1]
Cabinet of José María de Achá Achá Cabinet | |
---|---|
26th–29th Cabinet of the Bolivian Republic | |
1861–1864 | |
Date formed | 17 May 1861 |
Date dissolved | 28 December 1864 (3 years, 7 months, 1 week and 4 days) |
People and organisations | |
President | José María de Achá |
No. of ministers | 4 |
Total no. of members | 18 (incl. former members) |
History | |
Election | 1862 general election |
Legislature terms | 1861–1862 Constituent National Assembly 1862–1864 National Assembly |
Predecessor | Government Junta |
Successor | Cabinet of Mariano Melgarejo |
Composition
editPortfolio | Minister | Party | Prof. | Took office | Left office | Term | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
President | José María de Achá | Mil. | Mil. | 4 May 1861 | 15 August 1862 | 1,334 | [2] | |
15 August 1862 | 28 December 1864 | [3] | ||||||
Minister of the Interior and Justice |
Ruperto Fernández | Ind. | Law. | 17 May 1861 | 29 November 1861 | 196 | [4][a] | |
Minister of the Interior, Justice, and Foreign Affairs |
Manuel Macedonio Salinas | Ind. | Law. | 29 November 1861 | 5 December 1861 | 323 | [5][6] | |
Secretary General[b] | 5 December 1861 | 23 December 1861 | [7] | |||||
Minister of Government and Foreign Affairs |
23 December 1861 | 6 September 1862 | [8] | |||||
Minister of Government, Worship, and Foreign Affairs |
6 September 1862 | 18 October 1862 | [9] | |||||
Lucas Mendoza de la Tapia | Ind. | Mag. | 18 October 1862 | 22 December 1862 | 65 | [10][11] | ||
Minister of Government, Justice, and Foreign Affairs |
Juan de la Cruz Benavente | Ind. | Law. | 22 December 1862 | 28 March 1863 | 96 | [12][13] | |
Marceliano Cárdenas | Ind. | Law. | 28 March 1863 | 30 March 1863 | 2 | [14] | ||
Minister of Government, Worship, and Foreign Affairs |
Rafael Bustillo | Ind. | Law. | 30 March 1863 | 1 November 1864 | 582 | [15][16] | |
Serapio Reyes Ortiz | Ind. | Law. | 1 November 1864 | 28 December 1864 | 57 | [17][18][c] | ||
Minister of War | Manuel de Sagárnaga | Mil. | Mil. | 17 May 1861 | 20 June 1861 | 34 | [4] | |
Celedonio Ávila | Mil. | Mil. | 20 June 1861 | 19 September 1862 | 456 | [19] | ||
Sebastián Ágreda | Mil. | Mil. | 19 September 1862 | 22 December 1862 | 94 | [20][d] | ||
Juan Sánchez | Mil. | Mil. | 22 December 1862 | 11 May 1863 | 140 | [12] | ||
Sebastián Ágreda | Mil. | Mil. | 11 May 1863 | 28 December 1864 | 597 | [21][d] | ||
Minister of Finance and Foreign Affairs |
Rafael Bustillo | Ind. | Law. | 17 May 1861 | 29 November 1861 | 196 | [4][16] | |
Minister of Finance | Rudesindo Carvajal | Ind. | Law. | 29 November 1861 | 23 December 1861 | 323 | [5] | |
Minister of Finance and Worship |
23 December 1861 | 6 September 1862 | [8] | |||||
Minister of Finance | 6 September 1862 | 18 October 1862 | [9] | |||||
Aniceto Arce | Ind. | Law. | 18 October 1862 | 22 December 1862 | 65 | [10][e] | ||
Melchor Urquidi | Ind. | Mag. | 22 December 1862 | 10 January 1864 | 384 | [12] | ||
Miguel María de Aguirre | Ind. | Eco. | 10 January 1864 | 28 December 1864 | 353 | [22] | ||
Minister of Public Instruction and Worship |
Manuel Macedonio Salinas | Ind. | Law. | 17 May 1861 | 24 November 1861 | 196 | [4][6] | |
Secretary General[b] | 24 November 1861 | 29 November 1861 | [23] | |||||
Minister of Public Instruction and Worship |
Manuel José Cortés | Ind. | Law. | 29 November 1861 | 23 December 1861 | 388 | [5] | |
Minister of Public Instruction and Justice |
23 December 1861 | 22 December 1862 | [8] | |||||
Minister of Public Instruction and Worship |
Serapio Reyes Ortiz | Ind. | Law. | 22 December 1862 | 7 January 1863 | 16 | [12][18][c] | |
Rafael Bustillo | Ind. | Law. | 7 January 1863 | 30 March 1863 | 82 | [24][16] | ||
Minister of Public Instruction and Justice |
Juan de la Cruz Rengel | Ind. | Law. | 30 March 1863 | 10 January 1864 | 286 | [15] | |
Saturnino Sanjinez | Ind. | Mag. | 10 January 1864 | 26 January 1864 | 16 | [22] | ||
Diego Monroy | Ind. | Law. | 26 January 1864 | 28 December 1864 | 337 | [25] |
History
editOne future president and one ex-president, Sebastián Ágreda (1841) and Aniceto Arce (1882–1892) were members of this cabinet.
Cabinets
editN° | Formed | Days | Decree |
---|---|---|---|
I | 17 May 1861 | 196 | Supreme Decree 17-05-1861 |
II | 29 November 1861 | 388 | Supreme Decree 29-11-1861 |
III | 22 December 1862 | 98 | Supreme Decree 22-12-1862 |
IV | 30 March 1863 | 639 | Supreme Decree 30-03-1863 |
Structural changes
editPortfolio | Part of | Transferred to | Date | Decree |
---|---|---|---|---|
Interior | Ministry of Government | Ministry of the Interior | 4 May 1861 | Law 04-05-1861 |
Foreign Affairs | Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Ministry of Finance | 17 May 1861 | Supreme Decree 17-05-1861 |
Ministry of Finance | Ministry of the Interior | 29 November 1861 | Supreme Decree 29-11-1861 | |
Interior | Ministry of the Interior | Ministry of Government | 23 December 1861 | Supreme Decree 23-12-1861 |
Justice | Ministry of Public Instruction | |||
Worship | Ministry of Public Instruction | Ministry of Finance | ||
Ministry of Finance | Ministry of the Government | 6 September 1862 | Supreme Decree 06-09-1862 | |
Ministry of the Government | Ministry of Public Instruction | 22 December 1862 | Supreme Decree 22-12-1862 | |
Justice | Ministry of Public Instruction | Ministry of the Government | ||
Ministry of the Government | Ministry of Public Instruction | 30 March 1863 | Supreme Decree 30-03-1863 | |
Worship | Ministry of Public Instruction | Ministry of the Government |
References
editNotes
editFootnotes
edit- ^ Mesa Gisbert 2003, pp. 324–325
- ^ "Ley de 4 de mayo de 1861". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 4 May 1861. Archived from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ "Ley de 12 de agosto de 1862". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 12 August 1862. Archived from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Decreto Supremo de 17 de mayo de 1861". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 17 May 1861. Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b c "Decreto Supremo de 29 de noviembre de 1861". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 29 November 1861. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Manuel Macedonio Salinas | Magistrado y Político". rree.gob.bo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 February 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ "Decreto Supremo de 5 de diciembre de 1861". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 5 December 1861. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b c "Decreto Supremo de 23 de diciembre de 1861". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 23 December 1861. Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Decreto Supremo de 6 de septiembre de 1862". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 6 September 1862. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b Bolivia (18 October 1862). "Decreto Supremo de 18 de octubre de 1862". Colección oficial de leyes, decretos, ordenes, resoluciones que se han expedido para el regimen de la Republica Boliviana (in Spanish). pp. 235–236. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
- ^ "Lucas Mendoza de la Tapia | Jurista, Político y Orador". rree.gob.bo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 February 2013. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Bolivia (22 December 1862). "Decreto Supremo de 22 de diciembre de 1862". Colección oficial de leyes, decretos, ordenes, resoluciones que se han expedido para el regimen de la Republica Boliviana (in Spanish). pp. 322–323. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
- ^ "Juan de la Cruz Benavente | Político y Abogado Internacionalista". rree.gob.bo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 February 2013. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- ^ Bolivia (28 March 1863). "Decreto Supremo de 28 de marzo de 1863". Anuario Administrativo (in Spanish). p. 87. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Decreto Supremo de 30 de marzo de 1863". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 30 March 1863. Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b c "Rafael Bustillo | El hombre que resistió la geopolítica expansionista de Chile". rree.gob.bo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 February 2013. Retrieved 14 November 2021.
- ^ "Decreto Supremo de 1 de noviembre de 1864". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 1 November 1864. Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Serapio Reyes Ortiz | Abogado, Político y Diplomático". rree.gob.bo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 February 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ "Decreto Supremo de 20 de junio de 1861". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 20 June 1861. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ Bolivia (9 September 1862). "Decreto Supremo de 9 de septiembre de 1862". Colección oficial de leyes, decretos, ordenes, resoluciones que se han expedido para el regimen de la Republica Boliviana (in Spanish). p. 232. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
- ^ "Decreto Supremo de 11 de mayo de 1863". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 11 May 1863. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Decreto Supremo de 10 de enero de 1864". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 10 January 1864. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ "Decreto Supremo de 24 de noviembre de 1861". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 24 November 1861. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ "Decreto Supremo de 7 de enero de 1863". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 7 January 1863. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- ^ "Decreto Supremo de 26 de enero de 1864". Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia (in Spanish). 26 January 1864. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
Bibliography
edit- Mesa Gisbert, Carlos D. (2003). Presidentes de Bolivia: Entre Urnas y Fusiles (in Spanish) (3rd ed.). La Paz: Editorial Gisbert.