Portal:Cambodia

Welcome to the Cambodia Portal / សូមស្វាគមន៍

Cambodia, officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula. It is bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the north, Vietnam to the east, and has a coastline along the Gulf of Thailand in the southwest. It spans an area of 181,035 square kilometres (69,898 square miles), and has a population of about 17 million. Its capital and most populous city is Phnom Penh, followed by Siem Reap and Battambang.

In 802 AD, Jayavarman II declared himself king, uniting the warring Khmer princes of Chenla under the name "Kambuja". This marked the beginning of the Khmer Empire. The Indianised kingdom facilitated the spread of first Hinduism and then Buddhism to Southeast Asia and undertook religious infrastructural projects throughout the region. In the 15th century, it began a decline in power (the Post-Angkor Period) until, in 1863, it became the French Protectorate of Cambodia.

Following the 1991 Paris Peace Accords which formally ended the war with Vietnam, Cambodia was governed by a United Nations mission (1992–93). The UN withdrew after the 1993 Cambodian general election, decided by around 90% of registered voters. The 1997 coup d'état consolidated power under Prime Minister Hun Sen and the Cambodian People's Party (CPP). While constitutionally a multi-party state, the CPP dominates the political system and dissolved its main opposition party in 2017, making it a de facto one-party state. The UN currently designates it a least developed country. (Full article...)

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The Cambodian League for the Promotion and Defense of Human Rights (Khmer: សម្ព័ន្ធខ្មែរជំរឿន និងការពារសិទ្ធិមនុស្ស, romanized: sampnth khmer chomruen ning karpar setthimnous; French: Ligue cambodgienne de défense des droits de l'homme), commonly known by its French acronym LICADHO (/liːˈkɑːdoʊ/; Khmer: លីកាដូ [liːkaːɗoː]; French: [likado]), is a national Cambodian human rights non-governmental organization (NGO) established in 1992. It is based in Phnom Penh and also operates 12 provincial offices. LICADHO's activities focus on monitoring human rights violations, providing legal representation to victims of human rights abuses and providing humanitarian assistance to victims of human rights abuses. The organization also monitors 18 Cambodian prisons and has specialized programs for the protection of women's rights and children's rights. LICADHO is regularly cited in the Cambodian media for stories on local human rights issues. The organization has also received international coverage for its work to combat human trafficking and prisons, and has been particularly vocal in highlighting Cambodia's land-grabbing crisis since 2003. Current LICADHO director Naly Pilorge has authored a number of op-eds in major international media outlets publicizing the human rights situation in Cambodia. LICADHO was the sole Cambodian rights organization invited to testify at a 2013 US House of Representatives subcommittee hearing on Cambodia's "looming political and social crisis". (Full article...)

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Credit: Photo by Peter Rimar Upload by User:Chitrapa

A Buddhist nun at Angkor Wat

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General images

The following are images from various Cambodia-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Moonlight pavilion in Phnom Penh (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 21780 map of Cambodia and Southeast Asia (from History of Cambodia)
Image 3Agricultural fields in the Kampong Cham province, aerial (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 4The tale of Vorvong & Sorvong illustration, a Khmer 19th century drawing. (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 5Khmer pagoda in Prek Leap (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 6Khmer couple in traditional clothing (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 7Mekong tributary, Stung Treng Province (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 8Water buffalos in the paddy fields (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 9Roman trade with India according to the Periplus Maris Erythraei, 1st century CE (from History of Cambodia)
Image 10Khmer musical instruments and theatre masks (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 11Phnom Penh in 1964. (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 12Norodom Sihanouk and his wife with Nicolae Ceauşescu and his wife Elena Ceauşescu, 1974 (from History of Cambodia)
Image 13Traditional Khmer music performance (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 14Coronation of Norodom Sihanouk in 1941 (from History of Cambodia)
Image 15Khmer couple in wedding attires (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 16A fishing hut on the Tonle Sap (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 17Cambodian musical instruments (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 18Aromatic long-grain (សែនក្រអូប, sên krâ-op) rice, one of the best paddy rice varieties of Cambodia (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 19Children practicing Bokator (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 20Khmer folk dance (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 21Cambodian farmers planting rice (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 22Mountain panorama view in Mondulkiri Province, north-eastern Cambodia, November 2012 (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 23Cambodian Pidan (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 24
Topography of Cambodia
(from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 25Map of Funan at around the 3rd century (from History of Cambodia)
Image 26King Norodom Sihamoni (from History of Cambodia)
Image 27A map of rainfall regimes in Cambodia, source: DANIDA (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 28A Buddhist celebration at a Buddhist temple. (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 29Phnom Penh in 1973 amid the Cambodian Civil War. (from History of Cambodia)
Image 30Eisenhower and Sihanouk in 1959 (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 31An overview of drainage divides (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 32An aerial view of bomb craters in Cambodia (2014) (from History of Cambodia)
Image 33Emblem of the Salvation Front at the former head office in Phnom Penh (from History of Cambodia)
Image 34Worldwide zones of tropical monsoon climate (Am). (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 35Win-Win Memorial, dedicated to the ending of the Cambodian Civil War in 1998 (from History of Cambodia)
Image 36Bakong, one of the earliest temple mountain in Khmer architecture (from History of Cambodia)
Image 37A map of Cambodia's Köppen climate classification zones (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 38Choeung Ek Monument contains more than 5,000 human skulls. (from History of Cambodia)
Image 39Lon Nol (from History of Cambodia)
Image 40John F. Kennedy and Prince Sihanouk in New York, 1961 (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 41Traditional male clothing (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 42Map of South-east Asia c. 900 CE, showing the Khmer Empire in red, Champa in yellow and Haripunjaya in light green, plus additional surrounding states (from History of Cambodia)
Image 43A polluted estuary near Ream commune in Sihanoukville province, Cambodia 2014 (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 44Chrey Thom Waterfall Mondulkiri Province (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 45Floating homes on the Mekong (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 46Geographic map of Cambodia (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 47Collection of Khmer silk cloths (sompot phamuong) (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 48Rice fields in Takeo Province (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 49Khmer royal ballet (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 50A rural Khmer house (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 51Flag of Democratic Kampuchea (from History of Cambodia)
Image 52The territories of Eastern Wu (in green), 262 CE (from History of Cambodia)
Image 53Longvek, the former capital of Cambodia (from History of Cambodia)
Image 54A farm in Kampot province (from Agriculture in Cambodia)
Image 55Jacqueline Kennedy, Sisowath Kossamak, and Norodom Sihanouk in 1967. (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 56A welcoming ceremony for Sihanouk in China, 1956 (from Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970))
Image 57Archaeologists examine prehistoric cave paintings in Pursat province (from Early history of Cambodia)
Image 58Archers mounted on elephants (from History of Cambodia)
Image 59Kampot Province, countryside with remote Elephant Mountains (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 60A map of forests, vegetation and land use in Cambodia (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 61The mainland of Southeast Asia at the end of the 13th century (from History of Cambodia)
Image 62Portrait statue of Jayavarman VII (from History of Cambodia)
Image 63Worldwide zones of Tropical savanna climate (Aw). (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 64Rooms of the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum contain thousands of photos taken by the Khmer Rouge of their victims. (from History of Cambodia)
Image 65Flag of the Communist Party of Kampuchea (from History of Cambodia)
Image 66Southern Annamites montane rain forests: ecoregion territory (in purple) (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 67Sisowath Sirik Matak with President Richard Nixon (from History of Cambodia)
Image 68Pchum Ben, also known as "Ancestors' Day". (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 69Unauthorized sand mining at the Tatai River in the Koh Kong Conservation Corridor, Cambodia 2012 (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 70The volume of Tonle Sap Lake over the course of one year
Image 71Norodom Sihanouk and his wife in Indonesia, 1964 (from History of Cambodia)
Image 72Tatai River, draining the southern slopes of the Cardamom Mountains (from Geography of Cambodia)
Image 73Amok Trey, Cambodia’s national dish (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 74Nang Sbek Thom figure plate. (from Culture of Cambodia)
Image 75Flag of Cambodia pre-1864 (from History of Cambodia)

Did you know (auto-generated)

... that Magawa, an African giant pouched rat, sniffed out more than 70 land mines in Cambodia?
... that Cambodian architect Vann Molyvann declined a request from Lee Kuan Yew to help design Singapore?
... that had Cambodian swimmer Apsara Sakbun declined her invitation to compete at the 2024 Summer Olympics, her sister would have become an Olympian instead?
... that Cambodia's first science-fiction film, Karmalink, combines Buddhist concepts of karma with themes of artificial intelligence?
... that an American citizen was sentenced to life imprisonment for attempting to overthrow the government of Cambodia?
... that in Thailand and Cambodia, cats are used in a procession to ask for rain?

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More Did you know

...that former King Norodom Sihanouk holds the Guinness World Record for the politician who has occupied the greatest variety of political offices?

...that current Prime Minister Hun Sen started his term in 1985?

...that the Tonlé Sap supplies 60% of Cambodia's protein intake?

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Famous Cambodians

Notable Cambodians include:

François Chau - Actor/Fisherman
Chuon Nath - Supreme Patriarch of Cambodian Buddhism, father of the Khmer dictionary
Patricia Hy-Boulais - Professional tennis player
Keng Vannsak - Famous Khmer writer, philosopher and linguist
Khun Srun - Khmer writer
Kong Bunchhoeun - Famous Khmer poet and songwriter.
Kris Dim - Pro bodybuilder
Maddox Chivan Jolie-Pitt - Angelina Jolie's adopted son
Haing S. Ngor - Academy Award winner
Somaly Mam - Human rights activist, Olympic flag bearer
Rithy Panh - Director
Dith Pran - New York Times photo journalist
Norodom Sihanouk - King, Prime Minister, Actor, Director, Songwriter, Screenwriter
Loung Ung - Human rights activist
Chhun Yasith - President of Cambodian Freedom Fighters
Ros Sereysothea - One of the greatest female Khmer singers from the 1960s and early '70s
Sinn Sisamouth - Considered the greatest Khmer singer ever who also often sang with Sothea
Soth Polin - Famous Khmer writer
Touch Sunnix - Famous female Khmer singer.
Vann Molyvann - Considered the greatest Cambodian architect
Vong Sarendy - Fleet Admiral in the Khmer Republic, head of the Khmer National Navy (MNK) from 1970 to 1975.
Sosthène Fernandez - commander-in-Chief of the Khmer National Armed Forces (FANK) and chief of general staff of the Khmer Republic.

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Recognized content

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This is a list of recognized content, updated weekly by JL-Bot (talk · contribs) (typically on Saturdays). There is no need to edit the list yourself. If an article is missing from the list, make sure it is tagged (e.g. {{WikiProject Cambodia}}) or categorized correctly and wait for the next update. See WP:RECOG for configuration options.

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List of World Heritage Sites in Cambodia

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List of World Heritage Sites in Cambodia

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Help expand articles in under the Cambodia category and under its sub-categories
Find Cambodia related articles and categorize them, if they aren't already, to the Cambodia category with: Category:Cambodia
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