Candelariella aurella, the hidden goldspeck lichen or eggyolk lichen, is a yellow crustose lichen in the family Candelariaceae. It is commonly found on calcareous rock or wood or bark exposed to sunlight and which may have calcareous dust in areas with lime soils.[2] The thallus is areolate with scattered small (0.1–0.3 mm), rounded to elongated yellow areolas.[2] It has a global distribution and occurs on limestone and calcareous sandstone in the Sonoran Desert in Arizona, California, and Baja California.[2] It occurs in Joshua Tree National Monument.[3]

Candelariella aurella
Candelariella aurella, Old Bridge North of Solano Park Circle, Davis, California, USA
On old bridge north of Solano Park Circle, Davis, California, USA
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Candelariomycetes
Order: Candelariales
Family: Candelariaceae
Genus: Candelariella
Species:
C. aurella
Binomial name
Candelariella aurella
Synonyms
  • Verrucaria aurella Hoffm. (1796)

Phoma candelariellae is a species of lichenicolous (lichen-eating) fungus that has been documented parasitisising the apothecia of Candelariella aurella individuals in Europe. Infection by the fungus results in reduced ascospore production, and eventual destruction of the hymenium of the affected apothecia.[4]

References

edit
  1. ^ Cat. Lich. Univers. 5: 790 (1928)
  2. ^ a b c "CNALH - Candelariella aurella". lichenportal.org. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  3. ^ "Lichens - Joshua Tree National Park (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
  4. ^ Kocakaya, Zekiye; Halici, Mehmet Gökhan; Kocakaya, Mustafa (2016). "Phoma candelariellae sp. nov., a lichenicolous fungus from Turkey". Mycotaxon. 130 (4): 1185–1189. doi:10.5248/130.1185.