Cape Reinga Lighthouse

Cape Reinga Lighthouse is a lighthouse at Cape Reinga in the Northland Region of the North Island of New Zealand.[1][2] It is owned and operated by Maritime New Zealand. The lighthouse is a common New Zealand icon and a popular tourist destination although the lighthouse itself is not open to the public.

Cape Reinga Lighthouse
Map
LocationNorth Island, Far North District, Northland Region, New Zealand Edit this at Wikidata
Coordinates34°25′36″S 172°40′40″E / 34.426639°S 172.677639°E / -34.426639; 172.677639
Tower
Constructed1941 Edit this on Wikidata
Constructionconcrete (tower) Edit this on Wikidata
Automated1987 Edit this on Wikidata
Height10 m (33 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
Shapeoctagon Edit this on Wikidata
Markingswhite (tower), black (lantern) Edit this on Wikidata
Power sourcesolar power Edit this on Wikidata
OperatorMaritime New Zealand Edit this on Wikidata
Light
First lit1941 Edit this on Wikidata
Focal height165 m (541 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
Range19 nmi (35 km; 22 mi) Edit this on Wikidata
CharacteristicFl W 12s Edit this on Wikidata

History

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Journal kept by Cape Reinga Lighthouse Keeper (1945)

The lighthouse was built in 1941 and first lit during May of that year. It was the last manned light to be built in New Zealand and replaced the Cape Maria Van Diemen Lighthouse, located on nearby Motuopao Island, which had been built in 1879. Accessing that lighthouse was difficult due to the rough seas in the area, so in 1938, it was decided to move the lighthouse to Cape Reinga for safety reasons. The complete lantern fittings from Motuopao Island were reused at Cape Reinga, though the new lighthouse was fitted with a 1000 watt electrical lamp instead that could be seen for 26 nautical miles (48 km). The lamp was powered by a diesel generator.

In 1987, the lighthouse was fully automated and the lighthouse keepers were withdrawn. The lighthouse is now monitored remotely from Wellington. In May 2000 the original lens and lamp were replaced by a 50 watt beacon. The beacon is powered by batteries that are recharged by solar cells. The beacon flashes every 12 seconds and can be seen for 19 nautical miles (35 km).

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of New Zealand: North Island". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  2. ^ Cape Reinga Lighthouse Profile Archived 11 July 2015 at the Wayback Machine (from the Maritime New Zealand website)
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