Captain George K. H. Coussmaker

Captain George K. H. Coussmaker (1782) is an oil on canvas portrait by Joshua Reynolds.

Captain George K. H. Coussmaker
ArtistJoshua Reynolds
Year1782
Mediumoil on canvas
Dimensions238.1 cm × 145.4 cm (93.7 in × 57.2 in)
LocationMetropolitan Museum of Art, New York City

George Keene Hayward Coussmaker was born in London in 1759 to Evert and Mary Coussmaker, and entered the military as an ensign in the 1st Regiment of Foot Guards in 1776.[1] He was promoted to lieutenant in 1778[2] and to captain in 1788,[3] but never saw active service and retired in 1795. He married Catherine Southwell in 1790 and fathered two children, George and Sophia (later, the Baroness de Clifford). He died in 1801.

Coussmaker sat for Reynolds 21 times and his horse 8 times between February 9 and April 16, 1782 - an exceptional number of times. Reynolds was paid 205 pounds, plus 10 guineas for the frame. The portrait remained with Coussmaker and his descendants until 1884 when it was sold to William K. Vanderbilt and bequeathed to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1920. Museum curators describe the picture as "an exceptionally fine work ... The composition is complex and the whole vigorously painted."

References

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  1. ^ "No. 11642". The London Gazette. 20–24 February 1776. p. 1.
  2. ^ "No. 11938". The London Gazette. 22–26 December 1778. p. 1.
  3. ^ "No. 12978". The London Gazette. 1–5 April 1788. p. 157.