Carl (Karl) Ernst Forberg (20 October 1844 – 9 April 1915) was a German engraver, etcher and painter of the Düsseldorf school of painting.
Life
editBorn in Düsseldorf, Forberg was born the son of the Leipzig-born musician Fritz Forberg, who as a pupil of Julius Rietz was a sought-after cello, violin, piano and organ player in Düsseldorf's musical life. He was solo cellist for Robert Schumann and organist at the Garrison Church in Düsseldorf. His son Carl Ernst attended the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf from 1858. There his teachers were Joseph Wintergerst, Andreas and Karl Müller, Heinrich Mücke and Rudolf Wiegmann. From 1860, he was trained in the techniques of copperplate engraving by Joseph von Keller, the founder of a school of copperplate engraving at the Kunstakademie.[1] At the end of the 1860s he went to Vienna. There he worked for Karl von Lützow's art journal Zeitschrift für Bildende Kunst and from 1872 as head of the Gesellschaft für vervielfältigende Kunst.[2][3] In 1879, he succeeded Keller as professor of copperplate engraving at the Kunstakademie. He held this post until 1911, and for a time he was deputy director of the art academy. In addition, he made his mark at the end of the 1870s through his involvement in the Düsseldorfer Radirclub[4][5] and at the turn of the century by founding the Düsseldorfer Akademischer Verein "Laetitia".[6] Forberg's son, Kurt Forberg (1900-1979), became a successful private banker who, from the 1950s onwards, amassed a collection of Modern art.[7] and in 1961 established the Ernst Forberg Foundation, named after his father, to support and promote the Kunstakademie.[8] Carl Ernst Forberg's brother, Wilhelm Forberg (1864–1899), also worked as an engraver in Düsseldorf.
Work
edit- Der wunderbare Fischzug (after Raphael)
- Weide meine Schafe! (after Raphael)
- Himmelfahrt Mariä (after Peter Paul Rubens)
- Die fruchtlose Strafpredigt (after Benjamin Vautier)
- Die Weinprobe (after Eduard Kurzbauer)
- Das Vogelnest (after Julius Geertz)
- Die Wegführung der Juden in die Babylonische Gefangenschaft (after Eduard Bendemann)
- Jeremia beim Fall Jerusalems (after Eduard Bendemann)
- Jugendliebe (after Heinrich von Angeli)
- Konsultation beim Advokaten (after Wilhelm Sohn)
- Luthers Disputation mit Eck (after Carl Friedrich Lessing)
- Judenviertel in Amsterdam (after Andreas Achenbach)
- Der Große Kurfürst (after Wilhelm Camphausen)
- Friedrich der Große (after Wilhelm Camphausen)
- Im Park der Villa Borghese (after Oswald Achenbach)
- Kaiser Wilhelms letzte Heerschau (after Theodor Rocholl)
- Kaiser Wilhelms Ritt um Sedan (after Theodor Rocholl)
- Salomonische Weisheit (after Ludwig Knaus)
References
edit- ^ Vgl. Nrn. 3535–3565 und 3571–3574 im Findbuch 212.01.04 Schülerlisten der Kunstakademie Düsseldorf Archived 2018-04-11 at the Wayback Machine, Webseite im Portal archive.nrw.de (Landesarchiv Nordrhein-Westfalen)
- ^ Petra Hölscher: Die Akademie für Kunst und Kunstgewerbe zu Breslau. Wege einer Kunstschule 1791–1932. Verlag Ludwig, Kiel 2003, ISBN 3-933598-50-8, p. 75. (Online)
- ^ Bettina Baumgärtel: Chronik der Düsseldorfer Malerschule 1815–2011. In Bettina Baumgärtel (ed.): Die Düsseldorfer Malerschule und ihre internationale Ausstrahlung 1819–1918. Vol. 1, Michael Imhof Verlag, Petersberg 2011, ISBN 978-3-86568-702-9, p. 369.
- ^ Zeitschrift für Bildende Kunst. Vierzehnter Band, Verlag E. A. Seemann, Leipzig 1879, p. 64. (Online)
- ^ Friedrich Schaarschmidt: Zur Geschichte der Düsseldorfer Kunst, insbesondere im XIX. Jahrhunderts. Verlag des Kunstvereins für die Rheinlande und Westfalen, Düsseldorf 1902, p. 244. (Numerized)
- ^ Bettina Baumgärtel: Chronik der Düsseldorfer Malerschule 1815–2011. 2011, p. 370.
- ^ Die Sammlung Forberg, Website in Portal albertina.at, retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ Ernst-Forberg-Stiftung, Website in Portal kulturfoerderung.org, retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ Vgl.: Christian Scholl, Anne-Katrin Sors (ed.): Vor den Gemälden: Eduard Bendemann zeichnet. Universitätsverlag Göttingen, Göttingen 2012, ISBN 978-3-86395-083-5, p. 151, Abb. 51. (Online)
Further reading
edit- Manfred Neureiter (ed.): Lexikon der Exlibriskünstler. 3., überarbeitete Auflage. Berlin 2013, ISBN 978-3-86386-449-1, p. 186.
- Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon. Vol. 6, Leipzig 1906, p. 754. (online auf: zeno.org)
- Walter Cohen : Forberg, Carl Ernst. In Ulrich Thieme (ed.) Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart. Created by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker. Vol. 12: Fiori–Fyt. E. A. Seemann, Leipzig 1916, p. 199 (Textarchiv – Internet Archive).
External links
edit- Ernst Forberg, Datenblatt in Portal rkd.nl (Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie)
- Ernst Forberg, Aktionsresultate im Portal invaluable.com