Carrigaline (Irish: Carraig Uí Leighin, meaning 'rock of Ó Leighin') is a town and civil parish in County Cork, Ireland, situated on the River Owenabue. Located about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) south of Cork city, and with a population of 18,239 people,[1] it is one of the largest commuter towns in the county.[11] The R611 regional road passes through the town, and it is just off the N28 national primary route to Ringaskiddy. Carrigaline grew rapidly in the late 20th century, from a village of a few hundred people into a thriving commuter town[12][13] although some locals still refer to it as "the village".[14] The town is one of the key gateways to west Cork, especially for those who arrive by ferry from France. Carrigaline is within the Cork South-Central Dáil constituency.
Carrigaline
Carraig Uí Leighin | |
---|---|
Town | |
Coordinates: 51°49′00″N 8°23′26″W / 51.8166°N 8.3905°W | |
Country | Ireland |
Province | Munster |
County | Cork |
Area | |
• Total | 4.6 km2 (1.8 sq mi) |
Elevation | 17 m (56 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 18,239 |
• Density | 4,000/km2 (10,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC±0 (WET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (IST) |
Eircode routing key | P43 |
Telephone area code | +353(0)21 |
Irish Grid Reference | W727625 |
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1841 | 603 | — |
1851 | 780 | +29.4% |
1861 | 648 | −16.9% |
1871 | 439 | −32.3% |
1881 | 576 | +31.2% |
1891 | 438 | −24.0% |
1901 | 476 | +8.7% |
1911 | 518 | +8.8% |
1926 | 379 | −26.8% |
1936 | 315 | −16.9% |
1946 | 357 | +13.3% |
1951 | 492 | +37.8% |
1956 | 606 | +23.2% |
1961 | 688 | +13.5% |
1966 | 772 | +12.2% |
1971 | 971 | +25.8% |
1981 | 4,147 | +327.1% |
1986 | 5,893 | +42.1% |
1991 | 6,482 | +10.0% |
1996 | 7,025 | +8.4% |
2002 | 9,345 | +33.0% |
2006 | 11,282 | +20.7% |
2011 | 14,775 | +31.0% |
2016 | 15,770 | +6.7% |
2022 | 18,239 | +15.7% |
[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] |
Economy
editCarrigaline Pottery, situated in Main Street, closed in 1979, but was subsequently re-opened and run as a co-operative for many years after that. Despite its small size, the village also had a small cinema, owned and run by the Cogan family.[15] Neither the pottery nor the cinema exist today. The Carrigdhoun Weekly newspaper is published in Carrigaline.
The town has four banks and a credit union. There is a long-established Supervalu supermarket, as well as Dunnes Stores, Lidl and Aldi stores. The four-star Carrigaline Court Hotel is located across from the Roman Catholic Church of Our Lady and St John. In addition to retail shops, Main Street has a number of pubs and restaurants. A Dairygold Co-op Superstore is located on Kilmoney Road.
Demographics
editAs of the 2016 census, Carrigaline had a population of 15,770.[9] Of this population, 83% were white Irish, less than 1% white Irish traveller, 11% other white ethnicities, 2% black, 1% Asian, 1% other, and less than 1% had not stated their ethnicity. In terms of religion the town is 81% Catholic, 8% other stated religion, 11% with no religion, and less than 1% no stated religion.[16] By the 2022 census, the population had grown to 18,239.[10]
International relations
editCarrigaline has town twinning agreements with the commune of Guidel in Brittany, France, and with the town of Kirchseeon, in Bavaria, Germany.[17]
Transport
editCarrigaline is served by a number of Bus Éireann bus routes. These include route 220 (Ovens via Ballincollig, Cork city centre and Douglas), 220X (Ovens via Cork city centre, onwards to Fountainstown and Crosshaven), 225 (Kent Station via the city centre and Cork Airport, onwards to Haulbowline), and 225L (Carrigaline Industrial Estate via Ringaskiddy to Haulbowline).[citation needed]
Carrigaline railway station closed in 1932.[18]
Culture
editSport
editLocal sporting organisations include association football (soccer) clubs Avondale United FC and Carrigaline United A.F.C., Gaelic Athletic Association club Carrigaline GAA, rugby union club Carrigaline RFC, and other tennis, badminton, basketball, golf, and martial arts clubs.[19]
Religion
editCarrigaline's Roman Catholic church, the church of 'Our Lady and John', was built in 1957.[20] The local Baptist church was founded in 1987.[21] The Church of Ireland (Anglican) church, St Mary's church, dates to 1824.[22]
Notable people
edit- Francis Hodder (1906–1943), first-class cricketer, rugby union player and Royal Air Force officer[23]
- Aaron Drinan (b.1998), association footballer[24]
- Nicholas Murphy (b.1978), former Gaelic footballer[25]
- Simon Coveney (b.1972), former Tánaiste has a constituency office in Carrigaline[26]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Carrigaline (Ireland) Census Town". citypopulation.de. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ "Census 2011 – Population Classified by Area" (PDF). CSO. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 November 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- ^ "Historical Overview of Carrigaline". Carrigaline.ie. Archived from the original on 10 January 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- ^ "Census 2011". CSO. Archived from the original on 9 March 2005. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- ^ "NISRA – Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (c) 2013". Nisranew.nisra.gov.uk. 27 September 2010. Archived from the original on 17 February 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- ^ "Carrigaline Village (c.1850)". Carrigaline.ie. Archived from the original on 6 March 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- ^ Lee, J. J. (1981). "On the accuracy of the Pre-famine Irish censuses". In Goldstrom, J. M.; Clarkson, L. A. (eds.). Irish Population, Economy, and Society: Essays in Honour of the Late K. H. Connell. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press.
- ^ Mokyr, Joel; Ó Gráda, Cormac (November 1984). "New Developments in Irish Population History, 1700–1850". The Economic History Review. Volume. 37 (4): 473–488. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0289.1984.tb00344.x. hdl:10197/1406. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012.
- ^ a b "Sapmap Area – Settlements – Carrigaline". Census 2016. CSO. 2016. Archived from the original on 13 January 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2018.
- ^ a b "F1015: Population and Average Age by Sex and List of Towns (number and percentages), 2022". Census 2022. Central Statistics Office. April 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
- ^ "Carrigaline". corkbeo.ie. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
Carrigaline, located about 20 minutes outside the city, is one of the biggest commuter towns in Cork
- ^ "Carrigaline Area Transport Study Executive Summary" (PDF). Corkcoco.ie. 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015.
Carrigaline has grown rapidly over the last ten years [1997–2007] and currently [2007] has a population of around 16,000 people
- ^ "Carrigaline calls time on developer-led growth". Irishexaminer.com. Archived from the original on 1 February 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- ^ "Historical Overview of Carrigaline to Present Day". Carrigaline.ie. Archived from the original on 10 January 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
- ^ Oakwood Cinema
- ^ "Carrigaline Demographics". Census 2016 – Small Area Population Statistics. CSO. 2016. Archived from the original on 13 January 2018. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
- ^ "Carrigaline Twinning Association". carrigaline.ie. Carrigaline Community Association Limited. Archived from the original on 18 September 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- ^ "Carrigaline". Eiretrains. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- ^ "Clubs and Societies". carrigaline.ie. Carrigaline Community Association Limited. Archived from the original on 18 September 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- ^ "Carrigaline Parish – Parish and Church History". carrigalineparish.ie. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
- ^ "Carrigaline Baptist Church – About Us". carrigalinebaptist.ie. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
- ^ Keohane, Frank (2020). The Buildings of Ireland: Cork City and County. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. p. 283. ISBN 978 0 300 22487 0.
- ^ McCrery, Nigel (2011). The Coming Storm: Test and First-Class Cricketers Killed in World War Two. Vol. 2nd volume. Pen and Sword. pp. 372–73. ISBN 978-1526706980. Archived from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
- ^ "Carrigaline's Drinan Called Up To Ireland U21 Squad". carrigdhoun.com. The Carrigdhoun. 20 March 2019. Archived from the original on 13 September 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ "Nicholas Murphy announces retirement". the42.ie. Journal Media Ltd. 8 November 2012. Archived from the original on 19 December 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ "Desperate Cork publicans set to protest outside Minister's offices in Carrigaline". corkbeo.ie. 6 September 2020. Archived from the original on 7 September 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.