The Castellany of Gützkow[a] was a castellany in the Duchy of Pomerania in the High Middle Ages. It was established before 1128 from the Principality of Gützkow, following its conquest by Pomerania. In 1229, following the death of its castellan, Wartislaw I, it was reorganized into the County of Gützkow.
| Castellany of Gützkow Kastellanei Gützkow (German) Kasztelania choćkowska (Polish) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Castellany of Duchy of Pomerania | |||||||||
| c. 1128–1129 | |||||||||
| Capital | Gützkow | ||||||||
| Government | |||||||||
| Castellan | |||||||||
• c. 1128–1129 | Wartislaw I | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Conquest of Principality of Gützkow | 29 November | ||||||||
• Death of castellan Wartislaw I | 1129 | ||||||||
| Contained within | |||||||||
| • Country |  Duchy of Pomerania | ||||||||
| |||||||||
History
editUntil the 12th century, the area centred around the burgh of Gützkow was controlled by the Principality of Gützkow, inhabited by the Lutici tribe. By the time when Otto of Bamberg had converted the area into Christianity, the state was already conquered by the Duchy of Pomerania and reorganized into Castellany of Gützkow. Its castellan was Wartislaw I, duke of Pomerania. Following his death in 1129, the castellany was reorganised into the County of Gützkow, with Wartislaw's daughter, Dobroslawa of Pomerania, being titled the Countess of Gützkow.
Notes
editBibliography
edit- Theodor Pyl (1881), "Jaczo von Salzwedel", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 13, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 632–636
- Theodor Pyl (1881), "Johann III. und IV.", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 14, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 218–221
- Roderich Schmidt (1966), "Gützkow, Grafen von", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 7, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 290–291
- Wächter, Joachim: Zur Geschichte der Besiedlung des mittleren Peeneraums. In: Beiträge zur Geschichte Vorpommerns: die Demminer Kolloquien 1985–1994. Thomas Helms Verlag, Schwerin 1997, ISBN 3-931185-11-7 (in German)
- Wächter, Joachim: Das Fürstentum Rügen - Ein Überblick. In: Beiträge zur Geschichte Vorpommerns: die Demminer Kolloquien 1985–1994. Thomas Helms Verlag, Schwerin 1997, ISBN 3-931185-11-7 (in German)
- Wöller, Werner: Vor- und Frühgeschichte, Mittelalter und frühe Neuzeit. In: Ortsgeschichtskommission Gützkow beim Rat der Stadt Gützkow (publ.): Heimatgeschichte von Gützkow und Umgebung. Heft 2/1990, pp. 4–23 (in German)