Baruch College (officially the Bernard M. Baruch College) is a public college in New York City, United States. It is a constituent college of the City University of New York system. Named for financier and statesman Bernard M. Baruch, the college operates undergraduate and postgraduate programs through the Zicklin School of Business, the Weissman School of Arts and Sciences, and the Marxe School of Public and International Affairs.

Baruch College
Seal of Baruch College
Former names
City College School of Business and Civic Administration (1919–1953)
Baruch School of Business (1953–1968)
TypePublic college
Established1919; 105 years ago (1919) (original school)
1968; 56 years ago (1968) (independent college)
Parent institution
City University of New York
AccreditationMSCHE
Endowment$291.8 million[1] (Baruch College), $3.6 billion (City University of New York)
PresidentS. David Wu
ProvostLinda Essig
Academic staff
1,221
Administrative staff
699
Students19,740[2]
Undergraduates15,774[2]
Postgraduates3,966[2]
Location,
United States

40°44′25″N 73°59′00″W / 40.740159°N 73.98338°W / 40.740159; -73.98338
CampusUrban, 3 acres (1.2 ha)
ColorsBlue   and white  
NicknameBearcats
Sporting affiliations
NCAA Division IIICUNYAC
MascotBearcats
Websitebaruch.cuny.edu

History

edit
 
The Free Academy

Baruch College is one of the senior colleges in the CUNY system. It traces its roots back to the 1847 founding of the Free Academy,[3] the first institution of free public higher education in the United States. The New York State Literature Fund was created to serve students who could not afford to enroll in New York City's private colleges. The Fund led to the creation of the Committee of the Board of Education of the City of New York, led by Townsend Harris, J.S. Bosworth, and John L. Mason, which brought about the establishment of what would become the Free Academy, on Lexington Avenue in Manhattan.[citation needed]

The Free Academy became the College of the City of New York, now The City College of New York (CCNY). In 1919, what would become Baruch College was established as City College School of Business and Civic Administration.[4] On December 15, 1928, the cornerstone was laid on the new building which would house the newly founded school. At this point, the school did not admit women. At the time it opened it was considered the biggest such school for the teaching of business education in the United States.[5]

 
The original building on 23rd Street, known as the Lawrence and Eris Field Building, is still in use today.

By the 1930s, women were enrolled in the School of Business. The total enrollment at CCNY reached an all-time high of 40,000 students in 1935, and the School of Business had an enrollment of more than 1,700 students in the day session alone. In 1953, it was renamed the Baruch School of Business in honor of Bernard Baruch, an 1889 graduate of CCNY who went on to become a prominent financier and adviser to two presidents. In 1961, the New York State Education Law established the City University of New York (CUNY) system. In 1968, the Baruch School of Business was spun off as Baruch College, an independent senior college in the CUNY system.[citation needed]

The first president of the new college (1969–1970) was the previous Federal Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Robert C. Weaver. In 1971, the college appointed Clyde Wingfield, a noted educator, as its president. He was succeeded by economist Joel Edwin Segall in 1977. Segall recruited several well-known faculty members to the School of Business and established the college's permanent home on Lower Lexington Avenue.[6] Matthew Goldstein was president of the school from 1991 to 1998 (he later went on to serve as the Chancellor of CUNY from 1999 to 2013). He was responsible for raising admissions requirements and creating the School of Public Affairs in 1994. Edward Regan, former comptroller of New York state, served as president from 2000 to 2004. During his tenure, test scores rose, student retention rates increased, and many new faculty members were hired.[7] In 2001, the Vertical Campus opened and Baruch College accepted its first students from the CUNY Honors College, now known as the Macaulay Honors College. The college also implemented a common core curriculum for all undergraduates.[citation needed]

Kathleen Waldron became the president in 2004. Under Waldron, Baruch College received large donations from its alumni, which resulted in the Vertical Campus, 23rd Street building, and Performing Arts complex being renamed in honor of the three largest donors respectively.[8] Alumni giving has increased under "Baruch Means Business," a $150 million capital campaign.[9] In August 2009, Waldron resigned from her position to become a University Professor at the Graduate Center. Stan Altman, the former dean of the School of Public Affairs from 1999 to 2005, was named interim president.[10]

On February 22, 2010, Mitchel Wallerstein, dean of the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs at Syracuse University, was appointed as the president of the college. He took office on August 2, 2010,[11] and remained until June 30, 2020, after which he became a University Professor at CUNY. Under his leadership, Baruch College established degree programs with universities globally, ranked as a top college for social mobility, and achieved the best graduation rate within the CUNY system.[12]

Baruch College was the scene of student protests in 2011 as a result of tuition hikes.[13] This resulted in arrests.[13]

S. David Wu is the current president of Baruch College, taking office on July 1, 2020.[14]

Presidents of Baruch College

edit
President Tenure
1. Robert Weaver 1968–1970
2. Clyde Wingfield 1971–1976
3. Joel Segall 1977–1990
Joyce Brown (interim) 1990–1991
4. Matthew Goldstein 1991–1998
Lois S. Cronholm (interim) 1998–1999
Sidney Lirtzman (interim) 1999–2000
5. Edward Regan 2000–2004
6. Kathleen Waldron 2004–2009
Stan Altman (interim) 2009–2010
7. Mitchel Wallerstein 2010–2020
8. S. David Wu 2020–present

Academics

edit

Baruch College is composed of three academic schools, the Zicklin School of Business, the Weissman School of Arts and Sciences, and the Marxe School of Public and International Affairs.[15]

 
The Newman Vertical Campus is home to the Zicklin School of Business and Weissman School of Arts and Sciences.

The Zicklin School of Business grants a Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) degree in 19 different business-related areas, a Masters of Business Administration (MBA) in 14 business-related areas, and a Masters of Science (MS) in 8 business-related programs.[16]

The Weissman School of Arts and Sciences grants a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in over 27 different arts and science-related areas, a Masters of Arts (MA) in Corporate Communications and Mental Health Counseling, and a Masters of Science (MS) in Financial Engineering and Industrial-Organizational Psychology.[17]

The Austin W. Marxe School of Public and International Affairs grants a Bachelor of Science (BS) degree in Public Affairs, a Masters of Public Administration (MPA) in 5 different public affairs-related areas, an Executive MPA, a Masters of International Affairs (MIA), and a Masters of Science in education (MSEd) in Higher Education Administration.[18]

The college also houses several doctoral (PhD) programs offered through the CUNY Graduate Center. They include Business (with specializations in Accounting, Finance, Information Systems, Marketing, Organizational Behavior, or Operations and Decision Analytics) as well as Industrial and Organizational Psychology.[19][20] As of June 2013, the CUNY PhD in Business degree is offered jointly by the Graduate Center and Baruch College.[21]

Campus

edit

Lawrence and Eris Field Building

edit
 
The Lawrence and Eris Field Building

The Lawrence and Eris Field Building, also known as the 23rd Street Building, is still in use by the college today. The 23rd Street Building began renovation in 2013. The ten-year renovation project will finally bring the 23rd Street Building to twenty-first century standards.[22] The building is home to the Marxe School of Public and International Affairs and several administrative offices.[citation needed]

Information and Technology Building

edit
 
The Information and Technology Building is home to the William and Anita Newman Library.

The Information and Technology Building is located across East 25th Street from the Newman Vertical Campus.[23] The structure, which was once a substation for New York City streetcars,[24] it is home to the William and Anita Newman Library.[25] A computer lab, the Baruch Computing and Technology Center, is on the sixth floor. The building also contains the offices of the Registrar, Undergraduate Admissions, Financial Aid and the International Student Center. It is colloquially known as the "Library Building" by students and staff.[26]

Newman Vertical Campus

edit
 
Newman Vertical Campus

After decades of renting space for classrooms, the college began constructing what is now the Newman Vertical Campus in 1998; the 17-story building was designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox.[25] Named after businessman William Newman and inaugurated on August 27, 2001, the building is a 786,000-square-foot (73,000 m2), 17-floor building, which cost $327 million to erect.[27][28] It is now home to the Zicklin School of Business and the Weissman School of Arts and Sciences (the Marxe School of Public and International Affairs is housed in the Field Building).[27] It houses classrooms, faculty offices, additional computer labs for student use, along with the Athletic and Recreation Complex (ARC), Cafeteria, and Baruch Bookstore.[29] The Newman Vertical Campus received the American Institute of Architects' highest award for an individual building in 2003.[30] East 25th Street between Lexington and Third Avenue was renamed "Bernard Baruch Way", and the college now uses the Vertical Campus as its official address.[citation needed]

Campus location

edit

The college is located between East 22nd and 25th Streets in Manhattan, along Lexington Avenue. The campus is served by the following transportation:

Academic centers and institutes

edit
  • Baruch College Survey Research[33]
  • CCI – Corporate Communication International[34]
  • CUNY Institute for Demographic Research[35]
  • Center for Educational Leadership[36]
  • Center on Equality, Pluralism and Policy[37]
  • Lawrence N. Field Center for Entrepreneurship[38]
  • Jewish Studies Center[39]
  • Steven L. Newman Real Estate Institute[40]
  • New York Census Research Data Center[41]
  • Center for Nonprofit Strategy and Management[42]
  • Center for the Study of Business and Government (CSBG)[43]
  • The Bernard L. Schwartz Communication Institute at Baruch College is an academic service unit and faculty development program. It supports educational technology and communications instructional projects in the college.[44]
  • The Starr Career Development Center, named after the Starr Foundation, provides career services to all Baruch College undergraduates and alumni with bachelor's degrees from Baruch.[45]
  • The Subotnick Financial Services Center, which opened in 2000, provides a simulation of practical trading experience. Its centerpiece is the Bert W. and Sandra Wasserman Trading Floor.[46]
  • Center for Teaching and Learning[47]
  • Computer Center for Visually Impaired People[48]
  • Weissman Center for International Business[49]
  • Robert Zicklin Center for Corporate Integrity[50]

Partnerships

edit

Student life

edit

WBMB Baruch College Radio currently provides around the clock radio broadcasts via their website stream and local FM frequency 94.3.[citation needed] The Ticker[54] has been the student newspaper since 1932. The school is home to over 130[55] clubs and student organizations, including large chapters of such national and international organizations as Finance and Economics Society, ISACA Cybersecurity Club, ALPFA, AIESEC, Toastmasters, Alpha Kappa Psi, Sigma Alpha Delta, Muslim Student Association, Bangladesh Student Association, United Chinese Language Association, InterVarsity Christian Fellowship, and Golden Key.[56] Most undergraduate clubs meet on Thursdays between 12:40 p.m. to 2:20 p.m., which is known as “Club Hours.”[57] Baruch college also has an art gallery on campus (Mishkin Gallery) that showcases various exhibitions that engage and educate the students. [58]

Athletics

edit

Baruch College competes in Division III of the National Collegiate Athletic Association. The sports teams, referred to as the Bearcats (with Binturong being the actual name of these animals from many parts of Asia) are a member of the City University of New York Athletic Conference (CUNYAC). Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, soccer, swimming & diving, tennis and volleyball. Women's sports include basketball, cross country, softball, swimming & diving, tennis and volleyball.[59]

Admissions

edit

The undergraduate admissions for Baruch College are considered to be "Selective" by the College Board with a 43% acceptance rate.[60] Baruch College follows a holistic admissions process by considering teacher recommendations, application essay, and extracurricular activities, in addition to standardized test scores and GPA.[61] For 2022, the average admitted student's GPA was 3.7, with an SAT score range of 1170–1350 and average ACT score of 27.[62][60] The college has a 70% graduation rate within six years.[63]

Rankings

edit
Academic rankings
Regional
U.S. News & World Report[64]9
National
Forbes[65]64
WSJ/College Pulse[66]47

Baruch College has been ranked by multiple sources, including:

  • In its annual "Social Mobility Index" for 2015, CollegeNet ranked Baruch #1 in the country, among more than 900 schools considered, in providing social mobility for students.[67]
  • Washington Monthly ranked Baruch #1 in the Northeast in 2015 in providing "Best Bang for the Buck."[68]
  • CNBC Says Baruch College is #2 Best Public Institution Nationwide for Return on Investment in 2020.[69]
  • Entrepreneur magazine and The Princeton Review ranked Baruch #5 in 2018 among colleges for its undergraduate entrepreneurship program,[70] and #10 for the graduate school.[71]
  • Forbes ranked Baruch #9 in the country among "Best Value Schools" for 2019.[72] The magazine also ranked Baruch #55 nationally among "Best Business Schools."[73]
  • In 2015, Business Insider recognized Baruch as #19 in its ranking of the 25 business schools that offer the best value.[74]
  • U.S. News & World Report ranked Baruch 20th in 2017 among Regional Universities in the North.[75] The magazine also ranked Baruch #4, Most Ethnically Diverse (in the North Region); #5, Top Public Schools (in the North Region); #1, Least Debt (in the North Region); #15, City Management and Urban Policy; #29, Health Care Management; #35, Accounting; #45, Top Public Affairs Schools; #61, Best Undergraduate Business programs; #66, Best Part-time MBA.[76][77]
  • U.S. News & World Report, in its 2023 ranking of "Best Business Schools," listed Zicklin as #49 nationally.[78]

Notable alumni

edit

Before 1968, alumni of Baruch College were officially alumni of the City College of New York.

Notable faculty

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Annual Report 2022-23" (PDF). www.alumni.baruch.cuny.edu. 2023. Retrieved July 24, 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Office of Institutional Research. "Fact Sheet: Fall 2020, Student Total Enrollment" (PDF). Baruch College, Office of Institutional Research. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
  3. ^ Roff, Sandra, et al, "From the Free Academy to CUNY: Illustrating Public Higher Education in New York City, 1847–1997", Page 6.
  4. ^ "CUNY – Baruch College". Colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2012. Retrieved April 14, 2012.
  5. ^ The New Commerce Building of the College of the City of New York Archived February 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine The Journal of Business Education, Vol 2, No. 6, (September 1929).
  6. ^ Saxon, Wolfgang. "Joel Edwin Segall, Economist and President of Baruch College, Dies at 80" The New York Times, October 15, 2003.
  7. ^ Siegel, Aaron. "Baruch President Ned Regan to Step Down in Fall 2005" Archived July 18, 2011, at the Wayback Machine The Ticker, February 2, 2004.
  8. ^ "Kathleen Waldron, Baruch's New President, Announces Historic Gifts of $53.5 Million". Archived from the original on March 7, 2006. Retrieved December 29, 2022.
  9. ^ "Baruch Means Business Capital Campaign". Archived from the original on September 18, 2009. Retrieved October 12, 2009.
  10. ^ "Baruch College President Resigns; Dr. Stan Altman Named Interim President" CUNY Newswire, August 18, 2009.
  11. ^ "Maxwell School Dean Mitchel B. Wallerstein Appointed President of Baruch College" Archived May 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine CUNY Newswire, March 1, 2010.
  12. ^ “ Baruch College President Mitchel B. Wallerstein to Step Down in 2019”
  13. ^ a b Speri, Alice; Phillips, Anna M. (November 21, 2011). "CUNY Students Clash With Police in Manhattan". The New York Times.
  14. ^ "CUNY Appoints Next President Of Baruch College". Retrieved December 29, 2022.
  15. ^ "Academic Degree Programs - Baruch College". www.baruch.cuny.edu.
  16. ^ "The Zicklin School of Business". Zicklin.baruch.cuny.edu. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  17. ^ "The Weissman School of Arts and Sciences". Baruch.cuny.edu. April 24, 2014. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  18. ^ "The School of Public Affairs". Baruch.cuny.edu. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  19. ^ "Areas of Study — Zicklin School of Business". Zicklin.baruch.cuny.edu. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  20. ^ "Psychology_PhD". Baruch.cuny.edu. March 10, 2008. Archived from the original on December 23, 2017. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  21. ^ "Baruch College's Zicklin School of Business to Offer Joint Ph.D. Degree". Baruch.cuny.edu. June 25, 2013. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
  22. ^ Roldan, Cynthia. "The Ticker". 17 Lexington Ave Scheduled for Renovations. Baruch Ticker. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2012.
  23. ^ "Baruch College /The New Campus Library and Technology Center". Newman.baruch.cuny.edu. Archived from the original on June 18, 2010. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  24. ^ "METROPOLITAN STREET RAILWAY CHANGES; Broadway and Lexington Avenue to be Made Electric Lines. Will Be in Operation by Beginning of June -- Sixth and Eighth Avenue Extensions". The New York Times. April 4, 1901. p. 14. Retrieved May 28, 2018.
  25. ^ a b Dunlap, David W. (November 29, 1998). "Baruch Builds An Urban Quadrangle". The New York Times. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
  26. ^ "History of Baruch Public Exhibit; 1.12: The New Campus Library and Technology Center". Baruch College. 2001. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
  27. ^ a b Arenson, Karen W. (August 28, 2001). "Baruch College Opens a Huge 'Vertical Campus'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
  28. ^ Baruch Vertical Campus Quick Facts, archived from the original on March 16, 2012, retrieved March 31, 2011
  29. ^ "Baruch College: The Newman Vertical Campus" Archived June 16, 2010, at the Wayback Machine College Brochure, Fall 2001
  30. ^ "Alumni Home - Baruch College Fund". www.alumni.baruch.cuny.edu.
  31. ^ "Subway Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. September 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
  32. ^ "Manhattan Bus Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. July 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
  33. ^ "Baruch College Survey Research".
  34. ^ "CCI - Corporate Communication International".
  35. ^ "CUNY Institute for Demographic Research".
  36. ^ "Center for Educational Leadership – School of Public Affairs – Baruch College".
  37. ^ "Center on Equality, Pluralism and Policy – School of Public Affairs – Baruch College". Archived from the original on June 14, 2016. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  38. ^ "The Lawrence N. Field Center for Entrepreneurship". Zicklin.baruch.cuny.edu. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  39. ^ "Jewish Studies Center".
  40. ^ "Steven L. Newman Real Estate Institute".
  41. ^ "New York Census Research Data Center".
  42. ^ "Center for Nonprofit Strategy and Management – School of Public Affairs – Baruch College".
  43. ^ "Center for the Study of Business and Government (CSBG)—Zicklin School Of Business – Baruch College – CUNY". Archived from the original on April 2, 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2011.
  44. ^ "About the Schwartz Institute". Bernard L. Schwartz Communication Institute. August 13, 2013. Archived from the original on March 14, 2012. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  45. ^ "STARR Career Development Center".
  46. ^ "Subotnick Financial Center". Archived from the original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
  47. ^ "Center for Teaching & Learning | Baruch College – Newman Library Building, Rm 648". blogs.baruch.cuny.edu.
  48. ^ "Computer Center for Visually Impaired People". Archived from the original on December 19, 2019. Retrieved December 29, 2022.
  49. ^ "Centers & Institutes – Subject Matter Experts". Baruch.cuny.edu. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
  50. ^ "Robert Zicklin Center for Corporate Integrity".
  51. ^ "Dean's News Letter – Fall 2010, Zicklin School of Business". Archived from the original on March 16, 2011. Retrieved March 18, 2011.
  52. ^ "Zicklin School of Business Joint JD/MBA". zicklin.baruch.cuny.edu. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
  53. ^ "School Partnerships - American Graduate School in Europe". ags.edu.
  54. ^ Dean of Zicklin gets down to business, archived from the original on September 30, 2011, retrieved March 28, 2011
  55. ^ "Student Clubs and Organizations - Student Affairs | Baruch College". studentaffairs.baruch.cuny.edu. Retrieved November 19, 2020.
  56. ^ "Student Clubs & Organizations - Baruch Student Affairs". www.baruch.cuny.edu. Archived from the original on April 22, 2018. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  57. ^ “Student Clubs And Organizations”
  58. ^ "Sidney Mishkin Gallery". Flatiron NoMad. November 1, 2008. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  59. ^ "2021 5K Jinglebell Run/Walk/Bike - Official Athletics Website". Baruch College Athletics.
  60. ^ a b "City University of New York: Baruch College - the College Board".
  61. ^ “How to Apply”
  62. ^ "Baruch College (City University of New York) Requirements for Admission". prepscholar.com. PrepScholar. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  63. ^ "CUNY Bernard M. Baruch College is #33 on Money's 2020-21 #BestColleges List". money.com. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
  64. ^ "2023-2024 Best Regional Universities Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. September 18, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
  65. ^ "America's Top Colleges 2024". Forbes. September 6, 2024. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  66. ^ "2025 Best Colleges in the U.S." The Wall Street Journal/College Pulse. September 4, 2024. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
  67. ^ CollegeNET. "Social Mobility Index by CollegeNET". socialmobilityindex.org. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  68. ^ "Best Bang for the Buck - Northeast Rankings". Washington Monthly. Archived from the original on January 31, 2016. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  69. ^ Hess, Abigail (July 28, 2020). "The top 50 U.S. colleges that pay off the most in 2020". CNBC. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
  70. ^ Staff, The Princeton Review (November 10, 2015). "The Best Undergrad Programs for Entrepreneurship 2016". Entrepreneur. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  71. ^ Staff, The Princeton Review (November 10, 2015). "The Best Graduate Programs for Entrepreneurs 2016". Entrepreneur. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  72. ^ "America's Best Value Colleges 2019". Forbes.
  73. ^ "The Best Business Schools". Forbes. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  74. ^ "The 25 business schools that offer the best value". Business Insider. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  75. ^ "Rankings". www.usnews.com. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
  76. ^ "Rankings". www.usnews.com. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
  77. ^ "Baruch College Ranks Among the Best in U.S. News & World Report's Graduate School Rankings". www.baruch.cuny.edu. Archived from the original on February 13, 2018. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  78. ^ "Rankings". www.usnews.com. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  79. ^ "New York Mayor Abraham Beame - The Washington Post". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on February 2, 2021.
  80. ^ "Ralph Lauren".
  81. ^ "Daniel Nigro takes FDNY helm as commissioner 12 years after resigning from department". New York Daily News.
  82. ^ "Carl Spielvogel". DCF Donor Stories. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  83. ^ "How NYC made Jennifer Lopez into the superstar she is at 50". July 12, 2019.
  84. ^ "Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress - Retro Member details".
  85. ^ "Melissa Mark-Viverito - CGE".
  86. ^ "Fernando Ferrer". The New York Times. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  87. ^ Alexa Lardieri. (September 14, 2017). 10 Things You Didn't Know About Martin Shkreli US News
  88. ^ "Speaker Carl Heastie's Keynote Address at Baruch College 2019 Commencement Ceremony".
  89. ^ "WeWork's Adam Neumann is graduating from college today — 15 years after he enrolled – TechCrunch". June 5, 2017.
  90. ^ "Ervand Abrahamian". American Academy of Arts & Sciences. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  91. ^ Strom, Stephanie (December 16, 2013). "Abraham Briloff, Accounting Professor, Dies at 96". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  92. ^ "The scientist who hated abortion". Discover Magazine. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  93. ^ Haberman, Clyde (November 2, 2008). "In Class – Lessons on an Election". The New York Times.
  94. ^ Kaminer, Ariel (April 13, 2013). "Longtime CUNY Chancellor to Step Down After Pushing Higher Standards". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  95. ^ Marine Biologist: David Gruber | Best Job Ever, retrieved October 28, 2019
  96. ^ Society, National Geographic. "Learn more about David F. Gruber". www.nationalgeographic.org. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
  97. ^ "David Gruber - The Department of Natural Sciences - Weissman School of Arts and Sciences - Baruch College". www.baruch.cuny.edu. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
  98. ^ "NBER Profile: Ted Joyce", nber.org, retrieved July 13, 2022
  99. ^ "Douglas Lackey on Bioethics - Baruch College DML: Digital Media Library". baruch.mediaspace.kaltura.com. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  100. ^ Jill Colvin, Ross Barkan and Colin Campbell (March 26, 2014). "Mayoral Candidates: Where Are They Now?". New York Observer.
  101. ^ "Kenneth L. Marcus, Esq". Brandeis Center. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  102. ^ "Did You Know . . . Famous Baruchians". Baruch College Alumni Magazine. October 19, 2010. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  103. ^ Snyder, Susan. "With Amy Gutmann's departure expected soon, Penn names interim president". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  104. ^ "Carla Anne Robbins". American Purpose. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  105. ^ "Shalala, Donna E." National Women’s Hall of Fame. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  106. ^ "Clarence Taylor". The Center for the Humanities. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  107. ^ Evans, Jason (July 5, 2004). "Why I love Dr John W Trinkaus". the Guardian. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
  108. ^ "CUNY scholar Tsurumi wins award". The Japan Times. May 22, 2002. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
edit