South America has historically seen a relatively modest demand for skyscrapers, with the majority of the continent's tallest buildings being residential. Office buildings have not historically been built taller than residential buildings in the region, though this scenario may well change in the next decades, as South America has been experiencing substantial economic growth.
Most of the continent's high-rises are in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Venezuela, with the tallest buildings being located in Buenos Aires, São Paulo, Balneário Camboriú, Santiago, Bogotá, Cartagena, and Caracas, all of which (except Balneário Camboriú) are one of the biggest financial centres of these countries.
History
editThe first skyscrapers of at least 100 metres (330 ft) height in South America were built in the 1920s, and included the Martinelli Building in São Paulo, Palacio Barolo in Buenos Aires, and the Palacio Salvo in Montevideo. Martinelli was not only the first, but the tallest skyscraper of South America until being surpassed by the Altino Arantes Building, also in São Paulo, in 1947.
Many of the tallest buildings in South America are located in central business districts that emerged as early as the 19th century, or in office parks developed during the second half of the 20th century. Some of the most notable include Catalinas Norte and Puerto Madero (Buenos Aires); along the Centro Empresarial Nações Unidas and the Central Zone of São Paulo (São Paulo); Sanhattan (Santiago); and Parque Central Complex (Caracas).
Tallest buildings
editSee also
edit- List of tallest buildings in Argentina
- List of tallest buildings in Bolivia
- List of tallest buildings in Brazil
- List of tallest buildings in Chile
- List of tallest buildings in Colombia
- List of tallest buildings in Ecuador
- List of tallest buildings in Paraguay
- List of tallest buildings in Peru
- List of tallest buildings in Uruguay
- List of tallest buildings in Venezuela
- List of tallest buildings in Latin America
References
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- ^ Emporis GmbH. "Centro Financiero Confinanzas, Caracas, Venezuela". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on 11 February 2007.
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: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Tiempo, Casa Editorial El (11 November 2021). "Conozca cuáles son los ocho edificios más altos que hay en Colombia". El Tiempo (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ^ Emporis GmbH. "Banco Mercantil, Caracas, Venezuela". Emporis.com. Archived from the original on 10 February 2007. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
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: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "ALC de España invierte 50 mil millones en Barranquilla". elheraldo.co (in Spanish). El Heraldo. Retrieved 15 April 2015.
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- ^ "¿Cómo es el Green Tower, el edificio más alto de Bolivia?" [How is the Green Tower like, the tallest building in Bolivia?]. ANF (in Spanish). 25 March 2022. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
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