Jilin University (JLU) is a leading public research university, located in Changchun, Jilin, China. Established in 1946, the university has grown into a large and highly respected institution that serves as a leader in education, research, and innovation. JLU is directly under the administration of the Ministry of Education. The university is strongly supported by China's Project 211, Project 985, and the Double First-Class Construction, which are national-level strategic programs aimed at fostering world-class universities in China. The university’s motto, “Truth-Seeking, Innovation, Aspiration, and Virtue,” reflects its commitment to academic excellence and character development. It currently enrolls 75,332 students, including 41,846 undergraduates, 22,769 master’s students, and 9,561 doctoral students.
吉林大学 | |||||||
Motto | 求实创新 励志图强[1] | ||||||
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Motto in English | Truth · Innovation · Aspiration[2] | ||||||
Type | National, public | ||||||
Established | 1946 | ||||||
President | Zhang Xi (张希)[3] | ||||||
Academic staff | 6,624 (June 2019) | ||||||
Administrative staff | 15,626[citation needed] | ||||||
Undergraduates | 41,734 (June 2019) | ||||||
Postgraduates | 26,872 (June 2019) | ||||||
7,813 (June 2019) | |||||||
Location | , , China | ||||||
Campus | 611 hectares (1,510 acres) | ||||||
Nickname | 吉大 | ||||||
Affiliations | BRICS Universities League Double First-Class Construction 211 Project 985 Project | ||||||
Website | www | ||||||
Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 吉林大学 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 吉林大學 | ||||||
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Jilin University is one of China’s most prestigious and comprehensive public research universities. The university’s campus covers an area of 1815 acres, its buildings have a total floor area of 30.78 million square feet. The university is home to 52 colleges covering 13 major disciplinary categories, including philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine, management, arts, and interdisciplinary studies. The university offers 140 undergraduate programs, 56 master’s programs, 48 doctoral programs, and 7 programs for emerging interdisciplinary studies. Additionally, it has 36 professional master’s programs, 9 professional doctoral programs, and 48 postdoctoral research stations. 19 disciplines (fields) rank in the top 1% globally in the ESI, with 5 disciplines in the top 0.1% globally.
The university has 6,326 full-time faculty members. Among them, there are 2,456 full professors, 12 fellows of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, 7 national distinguished professors in philosophy and social sciences, 21 members of the State Council Academic Degree Evaluation Committee, 7 national-level teaching masters, 30 experts selected for the National "Hundred, Thousand, and Ten Thousand Talent Project," 42 recipients of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, 56 recipients of the National Science Fund for Excellent Young Scholars, and 152 experts included in Jilin Province’s "Changbai Mountain Scholars" program.
Jilin University is home to 6 national key laboratories, 1 national engineering laboratory, 6 national-local joint engineering laboratories, 1 national engineering research center, 4 national international science and technology cooperation bases, 1 national applied mathematics center, 6 humanities and social sciences key research bases of the Ministry of Education, 12 key laboratories of the Ministry of Education, 6 engineering research centers of the Ministry of Education, 2 international cooperative joint laboratories of the Ministry of Education, 4 collaborative innovation centers co-established by the Ministry of Education and provincial governments, 1 field science observation and research station of the Ministry of Education, 1 innovation center for basic medical research under the Ministry of Education, and 25 other key laboratories under industry or government departments.
History
editFounded in 1946 as the Northeast College of Administration in Harbin, Heilongjiang, Jilin University merged with many universities and colleges and changed its name many times. In May 1948, the Northeast Administration College merged with the Harbin University and was renamed Northeast Academy of Science. In November 1948, the Northeast Academy of Science moved to Shenyang, Liaoning and restored the name of Northeast Administration College. In 1950, it was renamed as Northeast People's University. During the Korean War it was relocated to Changchun, Jilin. In 1958, it was renamed Jilin University.[4]
In 2000, Jilin University, Jilin University of Technology, Norman Bethune University of Medical Sciences, Changchun University of Science and Technology (established 1951), and Changchun Institute of Posts and Telecommunications combined to form the current Jilin University. On August 29, 2004, University of Military Logistics also merged into Jilin University.
In April 2006, an institute dedicated to projects of military interest was created within Jilin University[5].
Academics
editThis section needs additional citations for verification. (June 2021) |
It is a comprehensive and national key university.[6][7]
There are 6,657 faculty members in total, among which there are 2,110 professors and 1,618 doctoral advisors. There are 43 members of Chinese Academy of Sciences or Chinese Academy of Engineering (including 33 adjunct members).[8]
Rankings and reputation
editBCUR National[9] | Domestic | 26 | |
---|---|---|---|
Wu Shulian National[10] | Domestic | 15 | |
CUAA National[11] | Alumni | 25 | |
QS National[12] | General | 32 | |
QS Asia (Asia version)[13] | General | 90 | |
ARWU World[14] | Research | 101–150 | |
QS World[15] | General | =497 | |
USNWR World[16] | General | =421 |
As of 2021, the CWTS Leiden Ranking table 2021 ranked Jilin University at 11th in the world based on their publications for the time period 2016–2019.[20] In 2021, it ranked 70th among the universities around the world by SCImago Institutions Rankings.[21] The university ranked 66th among the leading institutions globally in the Nature Index 2021 Annual Tables by Nature Research, that measure the high-quality research published in 82 high-quality science journals.[22]
The University Ranking By Academic Performance 2021/22 ranked Jilin University at 105th globally.[23] Jilin University ranked 223rd worldwide and 23rd nationwide in the Center for World University Ranking (CWUR) 2022/23.[24]
People
editNotable alumni
edit- Du Qinglin - politician, vice chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Head of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee.
- Hu Huaibang - chairman of China Development Bank.
- Li Congjun -former president of China's Xinhua News Agency.
- Liu Qibao - head of the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee.
- Liu Xiaobo - 2010 Nobel Peace Prize winner
- Liu Yandong - Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China
- Lü Fuyuan - first minister of the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China.
- Wang Gang (politician) -Director of the General Office of the Chinese Communist Party
- Wang Gongquan - liberal activist, main leader and financial backer of the New Citizens' Movement
- Wang Yongqing - Secretary-General of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission
- Wang Jiarui - Vice Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, director of the International Liaison Department of the Chinese Communist Party from 2003 to 2015.
- Xu Shaoshi - former chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China, party chief of Minister of Land and Resources
- Xu Xianming - China's leading authority on human rights law
- Yin Weimin - Minister of Human Resources and Social Security and a deputy head of the Organization Department of the Chinese Communist Party.
- Zhang Jun (politician) - Chinese politician and former judge, serving currently as the Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection the country's top anti-corruption body, and the Minister of Justice. He formerly served as Vice Minister of the Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China and Vice President of the Supreme People's Court.
Notable faculty
edit- Andrey Baykov - Russian international relations scholar, Vice-Rector of Moscow State University of International Relations.
- Barry Buzan - Emeritus Professor at the London School of Economics, fellow of the British Academy
- Yury Gogotsi - leading Ukrainian scientist in the field of material chemistry, professor at Drexel University, founder and director of the A.J. Drexel Nanotechnology Institute
- Chen Jia'er - nuclear physicist, an accelerator physicist and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
- Han Dayuan - President of the Chinese Constitutional Law Society in Renmin University of China
- Huai Jinpeng - computer scientist, party secretary of the China Association for Science and Technology
- Loide Kasingo - member of the South West Africa People's Organization and National Assembly of Namibia, Deputy Speaker of Parliament.
- Kai Li - professor at the department of Computer Science in Princeton University
- Li Siguang - founder of China's geomechanics, first present of former Changchun Institute of Geology (now as College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University).
- Lawrence Lau - Hong Kong economist and the former vice-chancellor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
- Long Yifei - Associate dean of Renmin University of China Law School
- Alan MacDiarmid - winner of Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
- Wilma Olson - professor at the BioMaPS institute for Quantitative Biology at Rutgers University, visiting professor at the Polymer Chemistry Department of Jilin University.
- Helmut Ringsdorf - polymer Chemist, known for being the first to propose covalently bonding drugs to water-soluble polymers.
- Steve Smith (academic) - international relations theorist, Vice Chancellor of the University of Exeter and Professor of International Studies.
- Song Yuquan, materials scientist, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
- Sun Weiguo - president of Xihua University
- Tang Aoqing or Au-Chin Tang, theoretical chemist, President of Jilin University, member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Wang Xianghao - mathematician who introduced the Grunwald–Wang theorem, correcting an error in Wilhelm Grunwald's original statement and proof of this.
- Yevgeny Yasin - prominent Russian economist, academic supervisor at the National Research University Higher School of Economics.
- Ying Xu - computational biologist and bioinformatician, chair professor in the Institute of Bioinformatics at the University of Georgia
- You Xiaozeng -Chinese inorganic chemist, educator and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
- Zhou Ji (Tsinghua University) - "Changjiang Scholar" distinguished Professor, at the School of Materials Science and Engineering, of Tsinghua University
- Zhou Qifeng - Chinese chemist and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, President of Peking University.
- Zhu Wenxiong - Chinese linguist.
- Zhu Guangya - renowned Chinese nuclear physicist, head and first director of Jilin University Department of Physics
Colleges, Institutions and other Affiliated Organizations
editThere are 47 colleges or schools, as well as a few institutions and other affiliated organizations within 9 divisions in Jilin University,[25] including:
Division of Humanities
edit- School of Philosophy and Sociology
- College of Humanities
- School of Archaeology
- College of Foreign Languages
- Art College
- Physical Education College
- School of Foreign Languages Education
Division of Social Sciences
edit- School of Economics
- School of Law
- School of Public Administration
- Business School
- School of Marxism
- Northeast Asian Studies College
- School of Finance
- School of International and Public Affairs
Division of Sciences
editDivision of Engineering
edit- School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
- College of Automotive Engineering
- School of Material Science and Engineering
- School of Transportation
- College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering
- School of Management
- College of Food Science and Engineering
Division of Information Sciences
edit- College of Electronic Science and Engineering
- College of Communication Engineering
- College of Computer Science and Technology
- Software Institute
- Public Computer Education and Research Center
Division of Earth Sciences
edit- College of Earth Sciences
- College of Geo-exploration Science and Technology
- Construction Engineering College
- College of New Energy and Environment
- College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering
Norman Bethune Health Science Center
edit- (Main Page of NBHCC)
- College of Basic Medical Science
- School of Public Health
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- School of Nursing
- Clinical Medical College
- The First Bethune Hospital
- The Second Hospital Archived 2022-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
- China-Japan Union Hospital (The Third Bethune Hospital)
- Hospital of Stomatology
Division of Agricultural Sciences
edit- College of Veterinary Medicine
- College of Plant Science
- College of Food Science and Engineering
- Public Education Center
- College of Animal Science
- Institute of Zoonosis
Division of Interdisciplinary Research
editOthers
edit- Applied Technology College
- College of Economical Information
- College of Business Administration
- Zhuhai College Archived 2020-02-02 at the Wayback Machine
- Dongrong College
- Lambton College
See also
edit- Badabu - Part of the university's Xinmin Campus
References
edit- ^ 校训. Archived from the original on 2014-07-31. Retrieved 2014-06-26.
- ^ "The Motto". Archived from the original on 2019-02-13. Retrieved 2019-02-26.
- ^ "Prof. Dr. Xi Zhang appointed President of Jilin University". Archived from the original on 2019-03-07. Retrieved 2018-12-27.
- ^ "A Survey of Jilin Province". Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-09-03.
- ^ "Introducing the Advanced Technology Institute". gfy.jlu.edu.cn. 2008. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019.
- ^ "ȫصѧ¼". Retrieved 15 July 2015.
- ^ 中华人民共和国国家重点大学列表
- ^ "两院院士10人(含双聘院士33人)" (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2019-02-26. Retrieved 2019-02-26.
- ^ "2024 Best Chinese Universities Ranking". Shanghai Ranking. 2024. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
- ^ "Wu Shulian University Ranking". Chinese Academy of Management Science. 2023. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
- ^ Chinese Universities Alumni Association (2024). "Alumni Association (22nd Edition): Chinese University Rankings 2024". Retrieved January 16, 2024. Alternative URL
- ^ "QS University Rankings 2025 - China (Mainland)". Top Universities. 2025. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ "QS World University Rankings: Asia 2025". QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited. 2025. Retrieved November 6, 2024.
- ^ "Academic Ranking of World Universities". Institute of Higher Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University. 2024. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
- ^ "QS World University Rankings". QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited. 2025. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
- ^ U.S. News & World Report (2024). "2024-2025 Best Global Universities Rankings". Retrieved June 24, 2024.
- ^ "THE University Rankings 2025 - China". Times Higher Education (THE). 2025. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ "Asia University Rankings 2024". Times Higher Education. 2024. Retrieved April 30, 2024.
- ^ "THE World University Rankings". Times Higher Education. 2025. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
- ^ Studies (CWTS), Centre for Science and Technology. "CWTS Leiden Ranking". CWTS Leiden Ranking. Retrieved 2022-05-27.
- ^ "University Rankings 2021". www.scimagoir.com. Retrieved 2022-05-27.
- ^ "2021 tables: Institutions | Annual tables | Nature Index". www.natureindex.com. Archived from the original on 2021-09-17. Retrieved 2022-05-27.
- ^ "URAP - University Ranking by Academic Academic Performance". urapcenter.org. Retrieved 2022-05-27.
- ^ "Jilin University Ranking 2022-2023 | CWUR". cwur.org. Retrieved 2022-05-27.
- ^ "院系设置" (in Chinese). Retrieved 2019-02-27.
External links
edit- Jilin University (English) [1] Archived 2020-03-16 at the Wayback Machine