Charles Mayne Young (10 January 1777 – 1856) was an English actor. He was born to a respected London surgeon (doctor). His first stage appearance was in Liverpool on 20 September 1798, where he played a Young Norval[1] in Home's blank verse tragedy Douglas. Young's first London appearance[2] was in 1807, as Hamlet with his friend Charles Mathews playing Polonius. "With the decline of John Philip Kemble, and until the coming of Kean and Macready, he was the leading English tragedian".[3] He retired in 1832 in a farewell performance playing Hamlet with, as a special honour to him, Mathews as Polonius and Macready as the Ghost.[4]

An 1822 print of Charles Young

Early life

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Charles Mayne Young was born on 10 January 1777 in Fenchurch Street. He was educated at Eton and Merchant Taylors'. Worked in a merchants' house, Longman & Co.[5]

Career

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Following his first performance in Liverpool on 20 September 1798, one review stated, 'A young man (whose name we understand is Green [Young]) appeared for the first time in public last night at our theatre, in the part of Young Norval. He was received with great applause, and acquitted himself in a manner highly credible'.[6]

He was so successful, that the same winter he played lead at Manchester, and returned to fill the like position at Liverpool the following summer, from 1800 to 1802.

Young made his London debut as Hamlet at the Haymarket on 22 June 1807. He joined the Covent Garden Company in 1810, as second to John Kemble, and led when he was absent.

Washington Irving wrote, "I am delighted with Young, who acts with great judgment, discrimination and feeling, I think him much the best actor at present on the English stage. His Hamlet is a very fine performance, as is likewise his Stranger, Pierre, Chamont, etc."[7]

He features as a spectator in George Hayter's epic history painting The Trial of Queen Caroline.[8]

Personal life

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Young married Julia Ann Grimani[9] of the Venice Grimani family.[4] She was famed for her beauty and talent. At the Theatre Royal, Liverpool, on 20 October 1803, she appeared with him in The Belle's Strategy as Letitia Hardy; their first stage performance together.[6] She made her London stage début in 1804 as Juliet. In October of that year, she contracted to play at the Theatre Royal, Liverpool, as Juliet to Young's Romeo. On 9 March 1805, they married at St. Ann's Church, Liverpool.[4] They contracted for a twelve-month season at Manchester. The next year, after giving birth to her son, Julian Charles Young, she fell victim to puerperal fever, dying on 17 July 1806 at age 21.[4]

Young gave custody of his son Julian to the care of the daughter of a Captain Forbes of the Royal Navy. He never remarried.[10]

Julian took holy orders, serving as Chaplain at Hampton Court Palace and Rector of Ilmington, Warwickshire. On 26 April 1832 Julian married Elizabeth Anne Georgiana, daughter of James Willis, Consul-General- later Governor- of Senegambia. They had three sons and two daughters. Julian published in 1871 A memoir of Charles Mayne Young, tragedian: with extracts from his son's journal.

His final performance was as Hamlet at Covent Garden on 30 May 1832.[11]

See also

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Selected roles

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References

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  1. ^ "Charles Mayne Young" by Harold G. Henderson in Actors and Actresses of Great Britain and the United States:The Kembles and Their Contemporaries, eds. Brander Mathews, Lauren Hutton, 1886, Cassell & Co., NY
  2. ^ The Concise Oxford Companion to the Theatre, 1996, eds. Phyllis Hartwell & Peter Found
  3. ^ Chisholm 1911, p. 939.
  4. ^ a b c d Knight 1900, p. 367.
  5. ^ According to Julian Young's Memoir, the company is Loughnan & Co.
  6. ^ a b Broadbent, R. J. (1908). Annals of the Liverpool Stage: From the Earliest Period to the Present Time, Together with Some Account of the Theatres and Music Halls in Bootle and Birkenhead. E. Howell.
  7. ^ Life and Letters, Washington Irving, 28 December 1815, Vol. I, Chapt. 19
  8. ^ "The Trial of Queen Caroline 1820 - National Portrait Gallery".
  9. ^ A memoir of Charles Mayne Young, tragedian, with excerpts from his son's journals, vol. 1, by Julian Charles Young, 1871, Macmillan and Co., London & NY
  10. ^ Our old actors by Henry Barton Biggs, 1881
  11. ^ The life and reminiscences of E. L. Blanchard, Vol I, 1891, (Hutchinson & Co., London) p. 160

Sources

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