Charles Thomas Ick (9 January 1827 – 27 April 1885) was Mayor of Christchurch, New Zealand, from December 1878 to December 1880. Born in Shropshire, he learned the trade of a mercer and draper. The Icks had five children when they emigrated to Otago in 1858. He worked in his learned trade in Dunedin for five years before becoming a farmer in Waikouaiti for seven years. In 1870, he came to Christchurch and set himself up as an auctioneer and later opened a drapery business.
Charles Ick | |
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![]() Portrait of Charles Ick | |
11th Mayor of Christchurch | |
In office 18 December 1878 – 15 December 1880 | |
Preceded by | Henry Thomson |
Succeeded by | James Gapes |
Personal details | |
Born | 9 January 1827 Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England |
Died | 27 April 1885 Papanui, Christchurch | (aged 58)
Resting place | Barbadoes Street Cemetery |
Early life
editIck was born in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England in 1827.[1] He was the only son of Joseph Ick,[2] whose estate was known as Lady Halton.[3] Ick married Jane Wainwright in 1849 and their children born in England were Stella, Hubert, Kate, Emily Jane, and Eliza Anne. The family emigrated to New Zealand on the Lord Worsley, arriving in Port Chalmers on 4 October 1858.[4] They had further children in New Zealand.
Professional life
editIck was in business in Dunedin as a mercer and draper, with his premises in Princes Street.[5] In January 1862, he announced that he would no longer provide credit to his customers, but would offer cash deals only, as that would reduce prices for consumers.[6] He leased his business premises in December 1862 and held a clearance sale during January 1863.[7]
In 1863, he purchased a farm in Waikouaiti.[2] Ick had a hunting accident in May 1867 where his own rifle discharged and shot him in the arm.[8] He remained in Waikouaiti until 1870,[2] first advertising his property for sale in April 1870.[9] His stock and farm produce were auctioned on 26 May by Wright Stephenson.[10][11]
Moving to Christchurch, he was an auctioneer from 1870 to 1882, when he retired.[2] At first, he was in partnership with Thomas Preece, who had come out to New Zealand on the same ship as Ick.[4][12] The business arrangement was terminated in August 1872.[13] His auction rooms were in High Street opposite the City Hotel.[12] He leased business premises from George Gould in Whately Road, and set up a drapery shop in a building he named Bradford House near the Victoria Bridge. The business opened on 1 February 1874.[12][14]
Political career
editOn 29 November 1862, Ick had a long advertisement in the Otago Daily Times about his inaugural election candidacy. He announced his political views for election to the High Ward of Dunedin's town board.[15] The election was held on 1 December, but his name was not included amongst the candidates.[16] In November 1863, Ick received a requisition asking him to stand in the Bell Ward for the town board.[17] Of five candidates, Ick came fourth and was thus unsuccessful.[18] In 1865, Ick was on the committee that secured the election of Thomas Dick as Superintendent of Otago Province.[19]
While in Otago, Ick was chairman for five years in total of two road boards. He was on a town council, and chaired a district school committee. Ick resigned from those posts when he moved to Christchurch.[20]
In September 1872, Ick received a numerously-signed requisition, requesting that he would stand for election to Christchurch City Council, to which he consented.[20] Before 1916, elections for Christchurch City Council were held annually. Ick was elected onto the city council five times: in 1872,[21] 1874, 1877, 1879 and 1880.[22]
The mayor was for the first time elected by voters on 20 December 1876; until the previous year, the mayor was chosen from amongst the city councillors, and they usually elected the most senior councillor.[23][24] The 20 December 1876 mayoral election was contested by James Gapes and Ick, with Gapes representing working class interests, whereas Ick represented the wealthier part of the population. Gapes and Ick received 680 and 515 votes, respectively, and Gapes was thus declared elected.[25] Ick next stood for election as mayor two years later in 1878, challenging the incumbent, Henry Thomson.[26] Ick defeated Thomson by 601 votes to 343[27] and was installed on 18 December of that year.[28] Ick won the 1879 mayoral election against Aaron Ayers and Gapes.[29] Ick did not stand again in 1880,[30] and his successor, James Gapes, was installed on 15 December.[31]
Death and commemoration
editHe died on 27 April 1885, aged 58, at his residence in Papanui Road[32] and is buried at Barbadoes Street Cemetery.[33] His funeral was well-attended, with the current mayor, Charles Hulbert, and former mayors James Gapes, Henry Thomson, and George Ruddenklau as pallbearers.[34][35]
Halton Street in Papanui is named after his father's estate.[3]
References
edit- ^ "Ex Mayors". The Cyclopedia of New Zealand (Canterbury Provincial District). Christchurch: Cyclopedia Company Limited. 1903. Retrieved 16 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d "News of the Day". The Press. Vol. XLI, no. 6118. 28 April 1885. p. 2. Retrieved 11 May 2016.
- ^ a b Harper, Margaret. "Christchurch Street Names H" (PDF). Christchurch City Libraries. pp. 13f. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
- ^ a b "Shipping News". Otago Witness. Vol. 06, no. 358. 9 October 1858. p. 5. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
- ^ "Notice". Otago Witness. No. 391. 28 May 1859. p. 3. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "Victoria House". Otago Daily Times. No. 48. 10 January 1862. p. 1. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "Final Clearing Out Sale Of Drapery". Otago Daily Times. No. 322. 31 December 1862. p. 7. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "The Otago Daily Times". No. 1684. 24 May 1867. p. 4. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "First-class Property for Sale". Otago Witness. No. 957. 2 April 1870. p. 22. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "Stock, Stations &c". Otago Daily Times. No. 2588. 24 May 1870. p. 4. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "Commercial". Otago Daily Times. No. 2593. 30 May 1870. p. 4. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ a b c Macdonald, George. "Charles Thomas Ick". Macdonald Dictionary. Canterbury Museum. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
- ^ "Auctions". The Press. Vol. XX, no. 2901. 19 August 1872. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2016.
- ^ "New Drapery Establishment, Bradford House, Victoria Buildings". The Press. Vol. XXII, no. 2646. 29 January 1874. p. 1. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
- ^ "To the Ratepayers of High, or No 2 Ward". Otago Daily Times. No. 295. 29 November 1862. p. 6. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "The Town Board Elections". Otago Daily Times. No. 297. 2 December 1862. p. 5. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "Requisition". Otago Daily Times. No. 615. 7 December 1863. p. 5. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "News of the Week". Otago Witness. No. 628. 12 December 1863. p. 5. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ "Election Notices". North Otago Times. 3 August 1865. p. 1. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ a b "Election Notices". The Press. Vol. XX, no. 2938. 1 October 1872. p. 4. Retrieved 15 May 2016.
- ^ "City Council Election". The Press. Vol. XX, no. 2951. 17 October 1872. p. 3. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
- ^ "Councillors of the City of Christchurch". Christchurch: Christchurch City Council. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 12 May 2010.
- ^ "To the Electors of the City of Christchurch". The Star. No. 2713. 8 December 1876. p. 2. Retrieved 13 April 2013.
- ^ "Christchurch City Council". The Press. Vol. XXVI, no. 3516. 12 December 1876. p. 4. Retrieved 13 April 2013.
- ^ "Christchurch". The Star. No. 2724. 21 December 1876. p. 2. Retrieved 13 April 2013.
- ^ "City Council". The Press. No. 4161. 27 November 1878. p. 1. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- ^ "Mayoral Election". The Star. No. 3321. 28 November 1878. p. 3. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
- ^ "City Council". The Star. No. 3338. 18 December 1878. p. 3. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
- ^ "Christchurch Mayoral Election". The Star. No. 3630. 28 November 1879. p. 3. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
- ^ "Mayoral Elections". The Star. No. 3933. 25 November 1880. p. 3. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
- ^ "City Council". The Star. No. 3950. 15 December 1880. p. 3. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
- ^ "Death". The Press. Vol. XLI, no. 6118. 28 April 1885. p. 2. Retrieved 11 May 2016.
- ^ Greenaway, Richard L. N. (June 2007). "Barbadoes Street Cemetery Tour" (PDF). Christchurch City Council. pp. 48f. Retrieved 2 June 2011.
- ^ "Local & General". The Star. No. 6288. 1 May 1885. p. 3. Retrieved 11 May 2016.
- ^ "News of the Day". The Press. Vol. XLI, no. 6121. 1 May 1885. p. 2. Retrieved 16 May 2016.