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Chenini (Arabic: شنيني) is a ruined Berber village in the Tataouine district in southern Tunisia. Located on a hilltop near a modern village of the same name, Chenini was a fortified granary, or ksar (plural ksour).
Chenini | |
|---|---|
 Ruined Berber village of Chenini, with its prominent mosque. | |
  Chenini Location in Tunisia | |
| Coordinates: 32°54′37″N 10°15′44″E / 32.91028°N 10.26222°E | |
| Country |  Tunisia |
| Governorate | Tataouine Governorate |
| Time zone | UTC1 (CET) |
History
editLike other ksour created by North African Berber communities, Chenini was built on a hilltop - in this instance, between two hilltop ridges - to help protect it from raiding parties. The oldest structures on the hillside date back to the 12th century; some of the buildings are still used to store grain for the villagers living in the valley below.
Modern times
editChenini and the surrounding Tataouine district are also associated with the Star Wars film series. Many scenes for the movies were filmed in the area; one of the moons of the home planet of Luke Skywalker was named Chenini.
As of 2023, Chenini was inhabited by around 500 Berber farmers and herders who live in caves carved out of rock, many of which have been modernized. The village is facing a demographic decline as younger generations leave for Tunis and Europe in search of work. Chenini has limited amenities, and did not have Internet access until 2013. For high school education and medical emergencies, residents must travel to Tataouine, about half an hour away.[1]
The village has a modern counterpart called New Chenini, which has running water and electricity and was home to around 120 families as of 2023.[1]
Chenini is a regular stop on southern Tunisia's ksar trail, along with the villages of Douiret, Ksar Ouled Soltane and Ksar Hadada.
The village is home to the Mosquée de Sept Dormants, 'Mosque of the Seven Sleepers', one of several sites associated with the pious legend.[2]
Gallery
edit-
House in Chenini -
Cemetery in Chenini -
View of Chenini -
Entrances of an old dwelling -
Ksar Chenini
References
edit- ^ a b Yee, Vivian (2023-01-19). "Tunisian Cave Village Empties Out in Face of Drought and Modernity's Draw". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
- ^ "Cave of Ashabe Kahf". Madain Project. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
- Lonely Planet Tunisia, 2nd edition.
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