Chickaloon, Alaska

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Chickaloon (Nay’dini’aa Na’[2] in Ahtna Athabascan; Nuk'din'itnu in Dena'ina) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska, United States. It is part of the Anchorage, Alaska Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 254 at the 2020 census, down from 272 in 2010.[3]

Chickaloon, Alaska
Nay’dini’aa Na’
Location in Matanuska-Susitna Borough and the state of Alaska
Location in Matanuska-Susitna Borough and the state of Alaska
Coordinates: 61°47′38″N 148°28′58″W / 61.79389°N 148.48278°W / 61.79389; -148.48278
CountryUnited States
StateAlaska
BoroughMatanuska-Susitna
Government
 • Borough mayorEdna DeVries
 • State senatorMike Shower (R)
 • State rep.George Rauscher (R)
Area
 • Total
67.87 sq mi (175.78 km2)
 • Land67.09 sq mi (173.77 km2)
 • Water0.78 sq mi (2.01 km2)
Elevation
1,004 ft (306 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
254
 • Density3.79/sq mi (1.46/km2)
Time zoneUTC-9 (Alaska (AKST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-8 (AKDT)
ZIP code
99674
Area code907
FIPS code02-13340
GNIS feature ID1400239

The Alaska Native people of Chickaloon are a mixture of Ahtna and Dena'ina Athabaskan.[4]

On May 31, 2021, an M6.1 Earthquake struck Chickaloon.

Geography

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Chickaloon is located at 61°47′38″N 148°28′58″W / 61.79389°N 148.48278°W / 61.79389; -148.48278 (61.793994, -148.482733).[5]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 80.2 square miles (208 km2), of which 79.4 square miles (206 km2) is land and 0.8 square miles (2.1 km2) (1.05%) is water.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
193028
194011−60.7%
196043
1990145
200021346.9%
201027227.7%
2020254−6.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]

Chickaloon first appeared on the 1930 U.S. Census as an unincorporated village. It appeared again on the 1940 & 1960 censuses, but was not returned separately in 1950, 1970 & 1980. It returned again beginning in 1990, when it was made a census-designated place.

As of the census[7] of 2000, there were 213 people, 87 households, and 58 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 2.7 inhabitants per square mile (1.0/km2). There were 208 housing units at an average density of 2.6 per square mile (1.0/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 77.93% White, 1.41% Black or African American, 15.49% Native American, 0.94% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 1.88% from other races, and 2.35% from two or more races. 1.41% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 87 households, out of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.6% were married couples living together, 3.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.3% were non-families. 25.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 25.4% under the age of 18, 3.3% from 18 to 24, 23.0% from 25 to 44, 41.8% from 45 to 64, and 6.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 129.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 120.8 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $49,792, and the median income for a family was $49,792. Males had a median income of $41,827 versus $36,607 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $14,755. None of the families and 2.8% of the population were living below the poverty line.

Education

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The Ya Ne Dah Ah School teaches the Ahtna Athabaskan language as a part of its curriculum.[8]

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In 2020, the town's school students were featured in an educational segment about Chickaloon and map keys during Molly of Denali episode "By Sled or By Snowshoe."[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  2. ^ UAF: Alaska Native Place Names
  3. ^ "2020 Census Data - Cities and Census Designated Places" (Web). State of Alaska, Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  4. ^ "Cook Inlet Villages and Lands". Archived from the original on November 12, 2013. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
  5. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  6. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  7. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  8. ^ "Case Studies, The Harvard Project on American Indian Economic Development". Archived from the original on June 24, 2012. Retrieved September 9, 2012.
  9. ^ Molly of Denali, "By Sled or By Snowshoe", 2020.
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