A chief programmer team was the concept of a programming team organized in a star around a "chief" role, granted to the software engineer who understood the system's intentions the best. Other team members got supporting roles.[1]
The concept was similar to that of a surgical team in which a surgeon who performs the operation is supported by medical staff such as an anaesthetist and nurses.[1] Fred Brooks describes the concept in detail in The Mythical Man-Month,[2] as proposed by Harlan Mills[3] in 1971.
Team structure
editThe team consists of people. Various roles have been defined for team members, the following are taken from Brooks.[2]
- Program Clerk: responsible for all project technical records.
- Toolsmith: builds and supports tools used by developers.
- Language Lawyer: has in-depth expertise in the language(s) used to develop the project.
In this arrangement the chief programmer and backup programmer actually work on the problem. The remaining team members provide "all conceivable support."
References
edit- ^ a b Doug Bell (2005), Software engineering for students: a programming approach, ISBN 9780321261274
- ^ a b Brooks, Jr., Frederick P. (1975). The Mythical Man-Month. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company. pp. 32––35.
- ^ Mills, H. (1971), "Chief programmer teams, principles, and procedures", IBM Federal Systems Division Report FSC71-5108, Gaithersburg, Md.
External links
edit- Sjoquist, Robert J. (1976). "Experiences in the Development of a Large Scale Linear Programming System". Computers and Mathematical Programming: Proceedings of the Bicentennial Conference on Mathematical Programming Held at the National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, Maryland, November 29-December 1, 1976. Retrieved August 25, 2016.
- "Chief Programmer Team". C2,Com. Retrieved August 25, 2016.
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