Chihui (Korean: 치희; Hanja: 雉姬) was a concubine of Yuri of Goguryeo. She was the daughter of a man from the Western Han.[1][2]
| Chihui | |
| Hangul | 치희 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | 雉姬 |
| Revised Romanization | Chihui |
| McCune–Reischauer | Ch'ihŭi |
Biography
editThe Samguk sagi records that after the death of his first wife, Queen Song (Korean: 왕후 송씨; Hanja: 王后 松氏), King Yuri took Chihui and another woman called Hwahui as concubines. The two women contended for the King's favour, and the level of discord was such that the King built two separate palaces and installed each woman in her own residence.[3]
Once, when the king had been gone for seven days, Chihui and Hwahui were arguing. Hwahui reportedly scolded Chihui, saying 'you are a concubine from a Han family, how is it that you have no manners?'[4] Incensed, Chihui returned to her home. On hearing this, King Yuri pursued Chihui on horseback, but she refused to return with him. He rested under a tree, from where he watched many yellow birds flying.[3] Moved, he composed the Song of the Yellow Bird.
References
edit- ^ Kim, Dae-haeng (2009). Classical Poetic Songs of Korea. Translated by Lee Kyong-hee. Ewha Womans University. p. 18.
- ^ Academy of Korean Studies 치희 雉姬. Academy of Korean Studies.
- ^ a b Kim Busik, ed. (1145). Samguk sagi 三國史記 [History of the Three Kingdoms] (in Literary Chinese). Vol. Goguryeo bonki jeil 高句麗本紀第一. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ 禾姬罵雉姬曰：「汝漢家婢妾，何無禮之甚乎？」