Chionodes is a genus of moths of the family Gelechiidae. It is distributed throughout much of the world. The larvae of many species use the Douglas fir as a host plant.
| Chionodes | |
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| Chionodes electella | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Gelechiidae |
| Tribe: | Gelechiini |
| Genus: | Chionodes Hübner, 1825 |
| Species | |
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See text. | |
| Synonyms | |
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Species
edit- The formosella species-group
- Chionodes formosella-complex
- Chionodes abitus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes argentipunctella (Ely, 1910)
- Chionodes bicostomaculella (Chambers, 1872)
- Chionodes formosella (Murtfeldt, 1881)
- Chionodes fuscomaculella (Chambers, 1872)
- Chionodes hapsus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes iridescens Clarke, 1947
- Chionodes percultor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes powelli Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes suasor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes gilvomaculella-complex
- Chionodes abavus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes cacula Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes drapeta Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes emptor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes esor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes gilvomaculella (Clemens, 1863)
- Chionodes rabula Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes franclemonti-complex
- Chionodes franclemonti Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes tarmes Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes lophosella-complex
- Chionodes lophosella (Busck, 1910)
- Chionodes nanodella (Busck, 1910)
- Chionodes abella-complex
- Chionodes abella (Busck, 1903)
- Chionodes davisi Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes delitor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes donahueorum Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes imber Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes johnstoni Clarke, 1947
- Chionodes lactans Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes meddix Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes munifex Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes naevus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes nitor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes obex Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes pacator Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes pavor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes periculella (Busck, 1910)
- Chionodes pulvis Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes rector Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes regens Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes sabinianae Powell, 1959
- Chionodes sanator Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes sannio Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes stator Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes tessa Clarke, 1947
- Chionodes volo Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes sistrella-complex
- Chionodes abdominella (Busck, 1903)
- Chionodes cibus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes dentella (Busck, 1903)
- Chionodes fructuarius (Braun, 1925)
- Chionodes hodgesorum Metzler, 2014
- Chionodes kincaidella (Busck, 1907)
- Chionodes lacticoma (Meyrick, 1917)
- Chionodes landryi Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes macor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes nepos Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes oecus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes paean Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes pinguicula (Meyrick, 1929)
- Chionodes plutor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes procus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes repertor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes sistrella (Busck, 1903)
- Chionodes thyotes Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes xanthophilella (Barnes & Busck, 1920)
- Chionodes dammersi-complex
- Chionodes bardus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes dammersi (Keifer, 1936)
- Chionodes helicosticta (Meyrick, 1929)
- Chionodes luteogeminatus (Clarke, 1935)
- Chionodes morus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes notandella (Busck, 1916)
- Chionodes ochreostrigella (Chambers, 1875)
- Chionodes paralogella (Busck, 1916)
- Chionodes rhombus Hodges, 1999
- unplaced to complex
- Chionodes icriodes (Meyrick, 1931)
- Chionodes litigiosa (Meyrick, 1917)
- Chionodes pentadora (Meyrick, 1917)
- Chionodes pleroma (Walsingham, 1911)
- Chionodes scotodes (Walsingham, 1911)
- Chionodes formosella-complex
- The obscurusella species-group
- Chionodes thoraceochrella-complex
- Chionodes chrysopyla (Keifer, 1935)
- Chionodes salicella Sattler, 1967
- Chionodes thoraceochrella (Chambers, 1872)
- Chionodes hostis-complex
- Chionodes hostis Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes lector Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes obscurusella-complex
- Chionodes acerella Sattler, 1967
- Chionodes metoecus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes obscurusella (Chambers, 1872)
- Chionodes occidentella-complex
- Chionodes dryobathra (Meyrick, 1917)
- Chionodes fremor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes lusor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes mediofuscella (Clemens, 1863)
- Chionodes occidentella (Chambers, 1875)
- Chionodes soter Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes terminimaculella-complex
- Chionodes terminimaculella (Kearfott, 1908)
- Chionodes erro-complex
- Chionodes erro Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes trichostola-complex
- Chionodes parens Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes trichostola (Meyrick, 1923)
- Chionodes sevir Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes acrina-complex
- Chionodes acrina (Keifer, 1933)
- Chionodes adam Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes altor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes concinna-complex
- Chionodes cautor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes concinna (Walsingham, 1911)
- Chionodes irreptor-complex
- Chionodes irreptor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes baro-complex
- Chionodes baro Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes secutor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes trophella-complex
- Chionodes restio Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes trophella (Busck, 1903)
- Chionodes pinax-complex
- Chionodes pinax Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes adamas-complex
- Chionodes adamas Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes creberrima (Walsingham, 1911)
- Chionodes ludio Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes messor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes nubis Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes optio Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes pastor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes magirus-complex
- Chionodes magirus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes innox-complex
- Chionodes gestor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes innox Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes fondella-complex
- Chionodes fondella (Busck, 1906)
- Chionodes pseudofondella (Busck, 1908)
- Chionodes bibo-complex
- Chionodes bibo Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes pereyra-complex
- Chionodes pereyra Clarke, 1947
- Chionodes petalumensis Clarke, 1947
- unplaced to complex
- Chionodes bufo (Walsingham, 1911)
- Chionodes cacoderma (Walsingham, 1911)
- Chionodes neptica (Walsingham, 1911)
- Chionodes thoraceochrella-complex
- The phalacrus species-group
- Chionodes argosema (Meyrick, 1917)
- Chionodes consona (Meyrick, 1917)
- Chionodes donatella (Walker, 1864)
- Chionodes eburata (Meyrick, 1917)
- Chionodes mariona (Heinrich, 1921)
- Chionodes petro Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes phalacra (Walsingham, 1911)
- Chionodes popa Hodges, 1999
- The discoocellella species-group
- Chionodes discoocellella (Chambers, 1872)
- Chionodes halycopa (Meyrick, 1927)
- The ceryx species-group
- Chionodes ceryx Hodges, 1999
- The lugubrella species-group
- Chionodes lugubrella-complex
- Chionodes ceanothiella (Busck, 1904)
- Chionodes kubai Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes lugubrella (Fabricius, 1794)
- Chionodes obelus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes hibiscella-complex
- Chionodes aruns Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes bios Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes canofusella Clarke, 1947
- Chionodes chlorocephala (Meyrick, 1932)
- Chionodes hibiscella (Busck, 1903)
- Chionodes salva (Meyrick, 1925)
- Chionodes retiniella-complex
- Chionodes elainae Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes luror Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes retiniella (Barnes & Busck, 1920)
- Chionodes tragicella-complex
- Chionodes arenella (Forbes, 1922)
- Chionodes aristella (Busck, 1903)
- Chionodes dolo Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes factor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes figurella (Busck, 1912)
- Chionodes grandis Clarke, 1947
- Chionodes hospes Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes pallor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes soella Huemer & Sattler, 1995
- Chionodes tragicella (Heyden, 1865)
- Chionodes luctuella-complex
- Chionodes aprilella Huemer & Sattler, 1995
- Chionodes luctuella (Hübner, 1793)
- Chionodes rectifex Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes holosericella-complex
- Chionodes agriodes (Meyrick, 1927)
- Chionodes aleo Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes bicolor Clarke, 1947
- Chionodes boreas Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes caucasiella Huemer & Sattler, 1995
- Chionodes cusor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes dator Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes fimus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes flavipalpella Huemer & Sattler, 1995
- Chionodes gratus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes holosericella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1854)
- Chionodes mikkolai Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes molitor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes mongolica Piskunov, 1979
- Chionodes occlusa (Braun, 1925)
- Chionodes praeclarella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1854)
- Chionodes praeco Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes psiloptera (Barnes & Busck, 1920)
- Chionodes rogator Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes rupex Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes senica Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes sponsus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes tannuolella (Rebel, 1917)
- Chionodes trico Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes ustor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes veles Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes violacea (Tengström, 1848)
- Chionodes whitmanella Clarke, 1942
- Chionodes theurgis-complex
- Chionodes gerdius Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes theurgis Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes tributor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes distinctella-complex
- Chionodes apolectella (Walsingham, 1900)
- Chionodes bastuliella (Rebel, 1931)
- Chionodes canor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes continuella (Zeller, 1839)
- Chionodes distinctella (Zeller, 1839)
- Chionodes ensis Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes ermolaevi Bidzilya, 2012
- Chionodes fictor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes frigidella Huemer & Sattler, 1995
- Chionodes hayreddini Koçak, 1986
- Chionodes hinnella (Rebel, 1935)
- Chionodes histon Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes latro Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes lictor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes metallicus (Braun, 1921)
- Chionodes nigrobarbata (Braun, 1925)
- Chionodes nubilella (Zetterstedt, 1839)
- Chionodes offectus Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes perpetuella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1854)
- Chionodes praecia Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes praetor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes sattleri Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes sepultor Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes viduella (Fabricius, 1794)
- Chionodes braunella-complex
- Chionodes braunella (Keifer, 1931)
- Chionodes impes-complex
- Chionodes impes Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes fumatella-complex
- Chionodes clarkei Hodges, 1999
- Chionodes electella (Zeller, 1839)
- Chionodes flavicorporella (Walsingham, 1882)
- Chionodes fumatella (Douglas, 1850)
- Chionodes ignorantella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1854)
- Chionodes nebulosella (Heinemann, 1870)
- Chionodes permacta (Braun, 1925)
- Chionodes sagayica (Koçak, 1986)
- Chionodes tantella Huemer & Sattler, 1995
- Chionodes lugubrella-complex
- unnamed species-group
- Chionodes attonita (Meyrick, 1912)
- Chionodes borzella Bidzilya, 2000
- Chionodes caespitella (Zeller, 1877)
- Chionodes cerussata (Walsingham, 1911)
- Chionodes manabiensis Schmitz & Landry, 2007
- Chionodes meridiochilensis King & Montesinos, 2012
- Chionodes nephelophracta (Meyrick, 1932)
- Chionodes perissosema (Meyrick, 1932)
- Chionodes spirodoxa (Meyrick, 1931)
- Chionodes stefaniae Schmitz & Landry, 2007
- Chionodes tundra Bidzilya, 2012
- Chionodes xylobathra (Meyrick, 1936)
Status unclear
edit- Chionodes decolorella (Heinemann, 1870), described as Gelechia decolorella and recorded from Austria and Serbia
- Chionodes decolorella ab. colorella (Caradja, 1920), described as Gelechia decolorella ab. colorella and recorded from the Alai Mountains
References
edit- Hodges, R.W., 1999: Fascicle 7.6 of The Moths of American North of Mexico (Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae).
- Huemer, P. & K. Sattler, 1995: A taxonomic revision of Palaearctic Chionodes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), Beiträge zur Entomologie 45 (1): 3-108.
- King, G.E. & J.L.V. Montesinos, 2012: Chionodes meridiochilensis sp. nov. from Chile: contribution to an understanding of its biology and description of its early stages (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Acta zoologica cracoviensia 55 (1): 45-58. Full article: [1].
- Schmitz, Patrick & Bernard Landry, 2007: Two new species of Chionodes Hübner from Ecuador, with a summary of known Galapagos records of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 114 (2): 175-184.
External links
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