The Neibert-Fisk House, also known as Choctaw, is a historic mansion built in 1836 and located within the Natchez On-Top-of-the-Hill Historic District in Natchez, Mississippi, USA. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places for architecture since January 22, 1979;[1] and is listed as a pivotal building within the Natchez On-Top-of-the-Hill Historic District.[2]
Neibert-Fisk House | |
Location | 310 N. Wall St., Natchez, Mississippi |
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Coordinates | 31°33′48″N 91°24′7″W / 31.56333°N 91.40194°W |
Area | 1.2 acres (0.49 ha) |
Built | 1836 |
Architect | James Hardie |
Architectural style | Classical Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 79001295[1] |
Added to NRHP | January 22, 1979 |
History
editThe land belonged to Sir William Dunbar in the early 19th century.[3] In 1826, it was inherited by one of his sons, Archibald Dunbar.[3]
The mansion was built for Joseph Neibert, a real estate speculator, in 1836.[3] It was designed in the Greek Revival architectural style. It is believed to have been designed and built by carpenter James Hardie, but Neibert may have further added to the design.[3]
It was purchased by Alvarez Fisk, a merchant and philanthropist, in 1844.[3] Fisk was active in the Mississippi Colonization Society, which repatriated slaves to Africa prior to the American Civil War of 1861–1865.[3] After Fisk's death, the house was donated for the formation of the Natchez Institute in 1854, the first public school which was segregated.[4]
By 1855, the mansion was purchased by George Malin Davis, an attorney.[3] From 1915 to 1919, it was home to Stanton College, a women's college.[3] By 1937, it was purchased by the City of Natchez, and restored.[3] A fire damaged the first floor in 1978, but it was subsequently restored again.[3]
References
edit- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Mary Warren Miller (May 31, 1979). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Natchez On-Top-of-the-Hill Historic District". National Park Service. and accompanying photos
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Mary McCahon (November 3, 1978). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Neibert-Fisk House / Choctaw". National Park Service. Retrieved June 21, 2016. with photos
- ^ Natchez National Historical Park, General Management Plan (GMP) and Development Concept Plan: Environmental Impact Statement. 1994. p. 202.