Choichi Terukina (Japanese: 照喜名朝一, Terukina Chōichi, 15 April 1932 – 10 September 2022) was a Japanese Ryukyuan classical musician and sanshin grandmaster.

Choichi Terukina
照喜名朝一
Born(1932-04-15)15 April 1932
Died10 September 2022(2022-09-10) (aged 90)
CitizenshipJapanese
Years active1957–2022
OrganizationRyukyu Koten Afuso-ryu Ongaku Kenkyuu Choichi Kai
Children1

Early life

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Terukina was born in Okinawa on 15 April 1932. When he was 6 years old, he started playing the sanshin, an Okinawan three-stringed instrument.[1] At age 25, Terukina started formal sanshin lessons under Haruyuki Miyazato, a sanshin master.[2][3] Miyazato's lessons relied more on imitating the teacher's music rather than reading off of musical notes, which is an essential part of uta-sanshin, the style of playing that Terukina taught.

Career

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In 1960, Terukina opened his first sanshin dojo, teaching students the Afuso Ryu style of uta-sanshin.[2] He has taught hundreds of students throughout his career as a sanshin grandmaster.[2] In 2000, Terukina was designated as a Living National Treasure of Japan for his mastery of Ryukyuan classical music (koten).[4]

Terukina was the leader of the organization Ryukyu Koten Afuso-ryu Ongaku Kenkyuu Choichi Kai, which has 1,300 members worldwide.[1][2]

Terukina played at Carnegie Hall in 2019. This was for his 88th lunar birthday, which is a special date in the Okinawan culture known as beiju.[5]

Personal life and death

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Terukina had a son named Tomokuni, who also plays the sanshin.[6] Choichi Terukina died at his home in Naha City on 10 September 2022, at the age of 90.[7]

References

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  1. ^ a b "16th Annual Honolulu Festival – Special Interview". Honolulu Festival. Retrieved 26 August 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d "Choichi Terukina Sensei" (PDF). Hawaii United Okinawa Association. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2020.
  3. ^ "Haruyuki Miyazato". rca.open.ed.jp. Retrieved 26 August 2020.
  4. ^ "Japan's Living National Treasure Choichi Terukina brings Okinawa to America in "3 Strings" Concert, Mar 19, 7:00 pm – Japanese Art & Culture in LA". Retrieved 26 August 2020.
  5. ^ "Okinawan National Treasure sings at legendary Carnegie Hall". Ryukyu Shimpo - Okinawa, a Japanese newspaper, local news. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  6. ^ "Inheriting the tone of peace". Nihonmono. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021.
  7. ^ "【訃報】照喜名朝一さん死去 琉球芸能初の人間国宝 90歳". The Ryukyu Shimpo. 10 September 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
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